シャドーイング練習: PET 1 Listening Part 1 Test 3 (Transcript + Key) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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1
Cambridge Preliminary English Test for Schools 1.
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by University of Cambridge ESOL examinations in conjunction with Cambridge University Press.
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This recording is copyright.
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CD 2.
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This is the Cambridge Preliminary English Test for Schools, Test No. 3.
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There are four parts to the test.
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You will hear each part twice.
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For each part of the test, there will be time for you to look through the questions, and time for you to check your answers.
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Write your answers on the question paper.
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You will have six minutes at the end of the test, To copy your answers onto the answer sheet, The recording will now be stopped.
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Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
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Now open your question paper.
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and look at part one.
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There are seven questions in this part.
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For each question, There are three pictures.
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and a short recording.
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For each question, Choose the correct answer.
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A. B or C Before we start, Here is an example.
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Where is the girl's hat?
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Where's your new hat, Sally?
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I hope you haven't left it on the school bus.
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Don't worry, Mum.
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I put it in my school bag because I was too hot.
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Are you sure?
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I can't see it there.
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You probably dropped it in the road somewhere.
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Oh.
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Here it is.
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Hanging in the hall.
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I forgot to take it this morning.
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The answer is A.
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Look at the three pictures for question one now.
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Now we are ready to start.
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Listen carefully.
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You will hear each recording twice.
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1. Which t -shirt does the boy decide to buy?
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I'd like to buy a black t -shirt with short sleeves, please, large size.
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I'm afraid the black ones have long sleeves, but we've got short sleeves in the lighter colours.
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Do you want a round neck or a V -neck?
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It must be round neck.
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Let me think.
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OK, I'll take one of the short -sleeved ones.
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The colour's not so important, really.
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Now listen again.
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I'd like to buy a black t -shirt with short sleeves, please, large size.
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I'm afraid the black ones have long sleeves, but we've got short sleeves in the lighter colours.
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Do you want a round neck or a V -neck?
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It must be round neck.
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Let me think.
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Um...
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Okay, I'll take one of the short -sleeved ones.
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The colour's not so important, really.
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2. Who will be on the stage next?
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And that was Shark with Joe on piano and Rich on guitar.
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Lots of music to come, including the Three Biscuits, with songs from their new CD.
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But first, hear our subway.
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You all know the drummer and guitarist.
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But singing here with them for the first time is Sarah Ireland, the drummer's sister.
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Please give her a big welcome.
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Now listen again.
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And that was Shark with Joe on piano and Rich on guitar.
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Lots of music to come, including the Three Biscuits, with songs from their new CD.
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But first, here are Subway.
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You all know the drummer and guitarist, but singing here with them for the first time is Sarah Ireland, the drummer's sister.
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Please give her a big welcome.
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3. What time will the pie be ready?
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What time is it, Mum?
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Do you think the apple pie will be ready yet?
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It's 4 .35.
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And the pie went into the oven at quarter past four?
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That's right.
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You could check it at five and turn the heat down a bit, but don't take it out until twenty past.
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That's 45 minutes to go.
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OK.
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I'm hungry already.
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Now listen again.
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What time is it, Mum?
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Do you think the apple pie will be ready yet?
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It's 4 .35.
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And the pie went into the oven at quarter past four?
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That's right.
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You could check it at five and turn the heat down a bit, but don't take it out until twenty past.
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That's forty -five minutes to go.
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OK.
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I'm hungry already.
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4. Which photo does the girl dislike?
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I've got the photos back.
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Look, this one of us on the beach is just brilliant.
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Yes, you must get a copy for me to put in my photo album.
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It was a great day, but that other one's good too.
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I don't know why you think so.
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That dress I'm wearing looks awful.
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I only bought it because it was half price.
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The one of us on the boat isn't bad.
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Look!
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Hmm.
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Apart from the fact that we look seasick.
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Now listen again.
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I've got the photos back.
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Look, this one of us on the beach is just brilliant.
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Yes, you must get a copy for me to put in my photo album.
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It was a great day, but that other one's good too.
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I don't know why you think so.
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That dress I'm wearing looks awful.
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I only bought it because it was half price.
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The one of us on the boat isn't bad.
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Look!
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Hmm.
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Apart from the fact that we look seasick.
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5. What should the students take on the school trip?
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Now you won't need any money for the bus or your entrance ticket to the museum tomorrow because that's already paid for.
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But bring some change for when you get thirsty and want to buy a drink.
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The only food or drink allowed on the bus is fruit, Bring some with you because it's quite a long trip and you'll get hungry.
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And you'll need to bring all your coloured pencils for the work I'm going to ask you to do there.
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Now listen again.
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Now you won't need any money for the bus or your entrance ticket to the museum tomorrow because that's already paid for.
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But bring some change for when you get thirsty and want to buy a drink.
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The only food or drink allowed on the bus is fruit.
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Bring some with you because it's quite a long trip and you'll get hungry.
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and you'll need to bring all your coloured pencils for the work I'm going to ask you to do there.
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6. Where do the boys decide to go?
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So, we've got three hours.
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Shall we go skateboarding in the park?
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What do you think?
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Well, there's the latest space film, which is meant to be good.
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Or there's a new computer game shop which has just opened.
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Oh, well, I haven't got enough money to buy a new game anyway.
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Let's go and watch the film.
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OK, we can go skateboarding any time.
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Now listen again.
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So, we've got three hours.
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Shall we go skateboarding in the park?
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What do you think?
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Well, there's the latest Space Film which is meant to be good.
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Or there's a new computer game shop which has just opened.
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Oh, well, I haven't got enough money to buy a new game anyway.
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Let's go and watch the film.
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OK.
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We can go skateboarding any time.
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7. What has the girl lost? Can I help you?
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You look worried.
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Is everything all right?
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Well, I was in the playground about ten minutes ago with my friends, and I got a call on my mobile phone.
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I had to get a pen out of my bag to write something down, and I think my purse fell out.
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I can't find it now.
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Do you know if anyone has handed it in?
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You know you're not supposed to bring phones to school.
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Anyway, let me go and check.
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What color is it?
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Now listen again. 'Can I help you?
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You look worried.' Is everything all right?
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Well, I was in the playground about ten minutes ago with my friends, and I got a call on my mobile phone.
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I had to get a pen out of my bag to write something down, and I think my purse fell out.
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I can't find it now.
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Do you know if anyone has handed it in?
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You know you're not supposed to bring phones to school.
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Anyway, let me go and check.
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What color is it?
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That is the end of part one.

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この動画でスピーキング練習する理由

PETテストのリスニング問題は、日常会話のリアルな文脈を備えているため、IELTS スピーキング対策やシャドーイング練習に最適です。特に買い物の場面でのやり取りは、実生活で頻繁に使われる表現が凝縮されており、英語シャドーイングの素材として完璧です。YouTubeで英語学習する際、こうした具体的な場面を使うことで、自然な発音やイントネーションを身につけることができます。

文脈の中の文法と表現

  • 「I'd like to buy...」：依頼や希望を柔らかく伝える表現。スピーキングでは丁寧さが重要なので、この構造をマスターしましょう。
  • 「I'm afraid...」：残念な情報を伝える際のフレーズ。相手の気持ちを考慮しながら否定的な内容を伝えるのに役立ちます。
  • 「It must be...」：確実性を表す表現。自分の意思を明確にするときに使います。

これらの表現は日常会話だけでなく、shadow speakの練習でも頻繁に登場し、自然な会話の流れを作るキーとなります。

発音の注意点

動画の中では「t-shirt」の発音が「ティーシャート」ではなく「ティーシャー」と短くなる場合があり、初心者には混乱しやすいです。また、「sleeves」の「v」の音は唇を軽く触れて発音することが重要です。「I'm afraid」の「afraid」は「エフレイド」ではなく「オフレイド」と発音するのが一般的です。これらのトラップを避けるためには、shadowing siteで繰り返し練習することが効果的です。

この動画を使ってシャドーイングを続けることで、リアルな会話に慣れ、スピーキング力が飛躍的に向上します。YouTubeで英語学習をするなら、ぜひこの素材を活用してみてください。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhaven't left · has just opened · has handed
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるfilm, which is · shop which has · Film which is
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるbe stopped · is meant
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the latest

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →