シャドーイング練習: PET 1 Listening Part 4 Test 3 (Transcript + Key) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
Now turn to part 4.
2
Questions 20 to 25.
3
Look at the six sentences for this part.
4
You will hear a girl called Lisa.
5
and a boy called Sam talking about a book they've both read.
6
Decide if each sentence is correct or incorrect.
7
If it is correct, choose the letter 'a' For yes.
8
If it is not correct, Choose the letter B for 'no'.
9
You now have 20 seconds to look at the questions for part 4.
10
Now we are ready to start.
11
Listen carefully.
12
You will hear the recording twice.
13
So, Sam, have you finished that book we had to read for school, Lime County?
14
Oh, hi Lisa.
15
Yeah, just last weekend.
16
It took me a long time to get into it.
17
The first chapter was difficult.
18
But in the end, I couldn't put it down.
19
I liked it from the first page.
20
I've never finished a book so quickly and normally I don't like reading fiction.
21
The main character in the story, Paul, was interesting.
22
He hurt his leg badly and couldn't play football with the other kids.
23
But the author didn't make you feel pity for him.
24
Yes.
25
That was because he was such a strong character.
26
He couldn't do anything active, but he used his time to think about game plans for his They depended on him in the end.
27
He was almost like a coach.
28
I thought the book was well written and it had a good plot.
29
There was a bit of mystery about Paul's brother.
30
Did he cause Poole's injury?
31
Was he jealous of Poole?
32
You don't find out until the very end.
33
I didn't care so much about that.
34
It was the football matches I liked, seen through Paul's eyes.
35
I could imagine exactly what was happening.
36
The author was clever because when Paul was unhappy, the whole story, the weather,
37
the background, sort of got darker so the reader could feel what Paul was feeling.
38
There was quite a lot of detail about the techniques of football.
39
I think the author got that just right.
40
Any more would make it too long and boring for people who weren't mad about football.
41
That side of the book was about right.
42
For me, the best part was that Paul realised what's important in life and how to deal with tough situations.
43
He really grew as a person.
44
Now listen again.
45
So Sam, have you finished that book we had to read for school, Lime County?
46
Oh, hi Lisa.
47
Yeah, just last weekend.
48
It took me a long time to get into it.
49
The first chapter was difficult, But in the end, I couldn't put it down.
50
I liked it from the first page.
51
I've never finished a book so quickly and normally I don't like reading fiction.
52
The main character in the story, Paul, was interesting.
53
He hurt his leg badly and couldn't play football with the other kids.
54
But the author didn't make you feel pity for him.
55
Yes.
56
That was because he was such a strong character.
57
He couldn't do anything active, but he used his time to think about game plans for his team.
58
They depended on him in the end.
59
Hmm.
60
He was almost like a coach.
61
I thought the book was well written and it had a good plot.
62
There was a bit of mystery about Paul's brother.
63
Did he cause Poole's injury?
64
Was he jealous of Poole?
65
You don't find out until the very end.
66
"I didn't care so much about that." It was the football matches I liked, seen through Paul's eyes.
67
I could imagine exactly what was happening.
68
The author was clever because when Paul was unhappy, the whole story, the weather,
69
the background, sort of got darker so the reader could feel what Paul was feeling.
70
There was quite a lot of detail about the techniques of football.
71
I think the author got that just right.
72
Any more would make it too long and boring for people who weren't mad about football.
73
That side of the book was about right.
74
For me, the best part was that Paul realised what's important in life and how to deal with tough situations.
75
He really grew as a person.
76
That is the end of part four.
77
You now have six minutes to check and copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
78
That is the end of the test.
79
Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が79文、単語が729語あります。 音声の長さは5:53です。 話す速さは1分あたり約124語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| technique 名詞 | /tɛkˈniːk/ | 技術 |
| mystery 名詞 | /ˈmɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/ | ミステリー, 不思議 |
| badly 副詞 | /ˈbæd.li/ | 悪く |
| fiction 名詞 | /ˈfɪkʃən/ | フィクション, 小説 |
| reader 名詞 | /ˈɹi.dɚ/ | 読者, リーダー |
| jealous 形容詞 | /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/ | 妬ましい, 嫉妬 |
| clever 形容詞 | /ˈklɛv.ɚ/ | 巧い |
| depend 動詞 | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | 依存する |
| pity 名詞 | /ˈpɪt.i/ | 憐れみ, 同情 |
| bore 動詞 | /boɹ/ | いらいらさせる |
| litter 名詞 | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | ごみ |
| carefully 副詞 | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | じっくり, 慎重に |
| sheet 名詞 | /ʃit/ | 枚, シート |
| incorrect 形容詞 | /ˌɪn.kəˈɹɛkt/ | 間違った |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| find out 動詞 | 見出す, 調べる |
| see through 動詞 | 見通す, 透視する |
注意したい発音
話し手はcouldn't, didn't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を19回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: fiction /ˈfɪkʃən/, sheet /ʃit/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。technique, mystery, badlyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've never finished |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | people who weren |
| 過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作 | was happening |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the best |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。