ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: PET 1 Listening Part 4 Test 3 (Transcript + Key)

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
Now turn to part 4.
2
Questions 20 to 25.
3
Look at the six sentences for this part.
4
You will hear a girl called Lisa.
5
and a boy called Sam talking about a book they've both read.
6
Decide if each sentence is correct or incorrect.
7
If it is correct, choose the letter 'a' For yes.
8
If it is not correct, Choose the letter B for 'no'.
9
You now have 20 seconds to look at the questions for part 4.
10
Now we are ready to start.
11
Listen carefully.
12
You will hear the recording twice.
13
So, Sam, have you finished that book we had to read for school, Lime County?
14
Oh, hi Lisa.
15
Yeah, just last weekend.
16
It took me a long time to get into it.
17
The first chapter was difficult.
18
But in the end, I couldn't put it down.
19
I liked it from the first page.
20
I've never finished a book so quickly and normally I don't like reading fiction.
21
The main character in the story, Paul, was interesting.
22
He hurt his leg badly and couldn't play football with the other kids.
23
But the author didn't make you feel pity for him.
24
Yes.
25
That was because he was such a strong character.
26
He couldn't do anything active, but he used his time to think about game plans for his They depended on him in the end.
27
He was almost like a coach.
28
I thought the book was well written and it had a good plot.
29
There was a bit of mystery about Paul's brother.
30
Did he cause Poole's injury?
31
Was he jealous of Poole?
32
You don't find out until the very end.
33
I didn't care so much about that.
34
It was the football matches I liked, seen through Paul's eyes.
35
I could imagine exactly what was happening.
36
The author was clever because when Paul was unhappy, the whole story, the weather,
37
the background, sort of got darker so the reader could feel what Paul was feeling.
38
There was quite a lot of detail about the techniques of football.
39
I think the author got that just right.
40
Any more would make it too long and boring for people who weren't mad about football.
41
That side of the book was about right.
42
For me, the best part was that Paul realised what's important in life and how to deal with tough situations.
43
He really grew as a person.
44
Now listen again.
45
So Sam, have you finished that book we had to read for school, Lime County?
46
Oh, hi Lisa.
47
Yeah, just last weekend.
48
It took me a long time to get into it.
49
The first chapter was difficult, But in the end, I couldn't put it down.
50
I liked it from the first page.
51
I've never finished a book so quickly and normally I don't like reading fiction.
52
The main character in the story, Paul, was interesting.
53
He hurt his leg badly and couldn't play football with the other kids.
54
But the author didn't make you feel pity for him.
55
Yes.
56
That was because he was such a strong character.
57
He couldn't do anything active, but he used his time to think about game plans for his team.
58
They depended on him in the end.
59
Hmm.
60
He was almost like a coach.
61
I thought the book was well written and it had a good plot.
62
There was a bit of mystery about Paul's brother.
63
Did he cause Poole's injury?
64
Was he jealous of Poole?
65
You don't find out until the very end.
66
"I didn't care so much about that." It was the football matches I liked, seen through Paul's eyes.
67
I could imagine exactly what was happening.
68
The author was clever because when Paul was unhappy, the whole story, the weather,
69
the background, sort of got darker so the reader could feel what Paul was feeling.
70
There was quite a lot of detail about the techniques of football.
71
I think the author got that just right.
72
Any more would make it too long and boring for people who weren't mad about football.
73
That side of the book was about right.
74
For me, the best part was that Paul realised what's important in life and how to deal with tough situations.
75
He really grew as a person.
76
That is the end of part four.
77
You now have six minutes to check and copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
78
That is the end of the test.
79
Thank you.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

วิดีโอนี้มี 79 ประโยค และ 729 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 5:53 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 124 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 88% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 8 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
technique คำนาม/tɛkˈniːk/เทคนิค, กลเม็ด
mystery คำนาม/ˈmɪs.t(ə.)ɹi/ความลี้ลับ, รหัสยภาวะ
reader คำนาม/ˈɹi.dɚ/ผู้อ่าน
depend คำกริยา/dɪˈpɛnd/พึ่ง
pity คำนาม/ˈpɪt.i/การสงสาร
bore คำกริยา/boɹ/เจาะ, ไช
sheet คำนาม/ʃit/แผ่น
incorrect คำคุณศัพท์/ˌɪn.kəˈɹɛkt/ผิด

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 19 ครั้ง เช่น couldn't, didn't, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: fiction /ˈfɪkʃən/, sheet /ʃit/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง technique, mystery, reader เป็นพิเศษ

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันI've never finished
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของpeople who weren
Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีตwas happening
ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่มthe best

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →