Pratica di Shadowing: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 14 Small Talk - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
Creazione lezione...
1
Oh, hello, Michael.
2
I haven't seen you in ages.
3
How is everything with you these days?
4
It's been great seeing you again.
5
Gee, look at the time.
6
I've got to run.
7
Talk to you later.
8
3. How are you, anyway?
9
It's so nice to see you.
10
What have you been doing lately?
11
4. It's been really nice talking to you.
12
Let's get together again soon, okay?
13
5. Oh, hi.
14
I've been thinking about you.
15
I haven't seen you in such a long time.
16
How's everything?
17
6. Where have you been?
18
It's been ages.
19
How's it going with you?
20
7. Listen, I hope to see you again soon.
21
Let's have lunch sometime, okay?
22
8. How have you been?
23
And how's your family?
24
It's so nice to see you again.
25
Listening to Hey, how's it going?
26
Are you enjoying the party?
27
Yes, I am.
28
The people here are really nice.
29
Really?
30
Everyone is so friendly.
31
Hi, Tim.
32
How's everything?
33
Everything's fine, thanks.
34
Hey, hear that?
35
That's Taylor Swift.
36
Isn't she great?
37
Yes, she's really good.
38
3. Who's that over there?
39
Have you met her?
40
No, I haven't met her before, but I think I will now.
41
Nice talking to you.
42
4. So how are you, anyway?
43
Okay.
44
Not too bad.
45
How's everything at work?
46
Fine, but I'm very busy.
47
I have to work late nearly every night.
48
5. I think I'll get something to eat.
49
The food looks good.
50
Can I get you something?
51
No, I'm not hungry right now.
52
Thanks.
53
Okay.
54
Talk to you later.
55
6. Hey, hi.
56
I've been thinking about you.
57
I haven't seen you in ages.
58
Did you have a good trip?
59
Yeah, it was great.
60
I took a train across Canada.
61
Then I drove to Disneyland.
62
Wow, that's great.
63
7. Hey, great to see you.
64
How have you been?
65
Fine, thanks.
66
How are your parents?
67
Oh, Mom and Dad are fine, thanks.
68
Mom just started a new job.
69
Oh, really?
70
8. Hi, how have you been?
71
Oh, fine, thanks.
72
Do you know everyone here?
73
Yeah, almost everyone.
74
Listening to One Hey, how's it going?
75
Are you enjoying the party?
76
Yes, I am.
77
The people here are really nice.
78
Really?
79
Everyone is so friendly.
80
2. Hi Tim, how's everything?
81
Everything's fine, thanks.
82
Hey, hear that?
83
That's Taylor Swift.
84
Isn't she great?
85
Yes, she's really good.
86
3. Who's that over there?
87
Have you met her?
88
No, I haven't met her before, but I think I will now.
89
Nice talking to you.
90
Four.
91
So how are you, anyway?
92
Okay.
93
Not too bad.
94
How's everything at work?
95
Fine, but I'm very busy.
96
I have to work late nearly every night.
97
Five.
98
I think I'll get something to eat.
99
The food looks good.
100
Can I get you something?
101
No, I'm not hungry right now.
102
Thanks.
103
Okay.
104
Talk to you later.
105
6. Hey, hi.
106
I've been thinking about you.
107
I haven't seen you in ages.
108
Did you have a good trip?
109
Yeah, it was great.
110
I took a train across Canada.
111
Then I drove to Disneyland.
112
Wow, that's great.
113
Seven.
114
Hey, great to see you.
115
How have you been?
116
Fine, thanks.
117
How are your parents?
118
Oh, Mom and Dad are fine, thanks.
119
Mom just started a new job.
120
Oh, really?
121
Eight.
122
Hi, how have you been?
123
Oh, fine, thanks.
124
Do you know everyone here?
125
Yeah, almost everyone.
126
Listening 3 1.
127
Hey, I was just talking to Molly.
128
Did you know she's leaving the company?
129
Really?
130
You're kidding.
131
Yeah.
132
She's decided to change jobs.
133
She wants to become an airline pilot.
134
An airline pilot?
135
Wow.
136
That's a surprise.
137
2. I'm really excited about the rock concert next week.
138
I'm glad I got my tickets early, because I heard that all the tickets had been sold.
139
I heard that too.
140
I'm looking forward to the concert.
141
It should be great.
142
3. I got a really cool present for my birthday.
143
Oh yeah?
144
What is it?
145
My parents gave me a bird, a yellow canary.
146
She's so cute.
147
I've always wanted a bird.
148
I love when they sing.
149
That's awesome.
150
So what are you going to call her?
151
Polly.
152
Four.
153
Oh, hey, Claire just texted me.
154
She says she's sick.
155
That's why she's not here tonight.
156
Yeah, I spoke to her dad this morning, and he said she has a really bad case of the flu.
157
She's had it for about a week.
158
Sometimes it takes a long time to get over the flu.
159
Claire has been sick a couple of times this year.
160
I know.
161
It's too bad.
162
Five.
163
That guy over there just moved here from Canada.
164
I was talking to him a while ago.
165
He's really interesting.
166
He's an actor, and he's already appeared in a couple of movies.
167
Yeah, so he was telling me.
168
He mentioned the names of his movies, but I haven't seen any of them.
169
Maybe one day he'll be a big star.
170
Six.
171
There's a really interesting exhibition at the museum this month.
172
It's all about Walt Disney and the story of how he started making cartoons.
173
Is that right?
174
I haven't been to the museum for a long time.
175
You should go and take a look at it.
176
I'm sure you'll find it really interesting.
177
I think I will.
178
Thanks for letting me know.
179
Hey, I was just talking to Molly.
180
Did you know she's leaving the company?
181
Really?
182
You're kidding.
183
Yeah.
184
She's decided to change jobs.
185
She wants to become an airline pilot.
186
An airline pilot?
187
Wow.
188
That's a surprise.
189
Two.
190
I'm really excited about the rock concert next week.
191
I'm glad I got my tickets early, because I heard that all the tickets had been sold.
192
I heard that too.
193
I'm looking forward to the concert.
194
It should be great.
195
Three.
196
I got a really cool present for my birthday.
197
Oh, yeah?
198
What is it?
199
My parents gave me a bird.
200
A yellow canary.
201
She's so cute.
202
I've always wanted a bird I love when they sing that's awesome so what are you gonna call her Polly
203
four oh hey Claire just texted me she says she's sick
204
that's why she's not here tonight yeah I spoke to her dad this morning
205
and he said she has a really bad case of the
206
flu she's had it for about a week sometimes it takes a long time to get over the flu.
207
Claire has been sick a couple of times this year.
208
I know.
209
It's too bad.
210
5. That guy over there just moved here from Canada.
211
I was talking to him a while ago.
212
He's really interesting.
213
He's an actor, and he's already appeared in a couple of movies.
214
Yeah, so he was telling me.
215
He mentioned the names of his movies, but I haven't seen any of them.
216
Maybe one day he'll be a big star.
217
6. There's a really interesting exhibition at the museum this month.
218
It's all about Walt Disney and the story of how he started making cartoons.
219
Is that right?
220
I haven't been to the museum for a long time.
221
You should go and take a look at it.
222
I'm sure you'll find it really interesting.
223
I think I will.
224
Thanks for letting me know.
225
Pronunciation 1.
226
How's your family?
227
2. How are you?
228
3. How have you been?
229
4. What have you been doing?
230
Dictation.
231
Hi, Angela.
232
I haven't seen you for a long time.
233
What's new?
234
Oh, not much, really.
235
I've been studying a lot.
236
What about you?
237
What have you been up to?
238
Uh, not much.
239
I did visit Gina last week.
240
Oh, nice.
241
So, how's your sister these days?
242
She's fine, thanks.
243
And how are your parents?
244
Oh, they're pretty busy, but doing well.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 14 Small Talk”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: fine, interesting, parents. Questo video contiene 244 frasi e 1254 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 10:56. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 115 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Il 86% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare. 66 delle sue 244 frasi sono domande: un buon esercizio per l’intonazione interrogativa e le risposte brevi.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| airline sostantivo | /ˈɛɹˌlaɪn/ | linea aerea, compagnia aerea |
| hungry aggettivo | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | affamato, avere fame |
| exhibition sostantivo | /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/ | mostra, esposizione |
| cartoon sostantivo | /kɑɹˈtun/ | vignetta |
| sometime avverbio | /ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/ | un giorno o l'altro |
| pronunciation sostantivo | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | pronuncia, pronunzia |
| canary sostantivo | /kəˈnɛəɹi/ | canarino, canario |
| dictation sostantivo | /dɪkˈteɪʃən/ | dettatura, dettato |
| bird sostantivo | /ˈbɜːd/ | uccello, pennuto |
| ticket sostantivo | /ˈtɪk.ɪt/ | biglietto |
| concert sostantivo | /kənˈsɝt/ | concerto |
| yellow aggettivo | /ˈjɛloʊ/ | codardo |
| actor sostantivo | /ˈæk.tɚ/ | attore, attrice |
| cute aggettivo | /kjuːt/ | carino, grazioso |
| friendly aggettivo | /ˈfɹɛnd.li/ | amichevole, accogliente |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Significato |
|---|---|
| get over verbo | superare, vincere |
| look forward to verbo | non vedere l'ora |
Frasi da ripetere
Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:
- How is everything with you these days?
- What have you been doing lately?
- How's it going with you?
- Are you enjoying the party?
- Did you know she's leaving the company?
La grammatica di questo video
Le strutture che chi parla usa di più, con le parole esatte del video:
| Struttura | Nel video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — un’azione iniziata prima e ancora in corso | I've been thinking · I've been studying |
| Present perfect have/has + participio passato — un’azione passata che conta ancora adesso | haven't seen · haven't met · I've always wanted |
| Forma passiva be + participio passato — conta ciò che accade, non chi lo fa | had been sold |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — un’azione in corso in un momento del passato | was just talking · was talking · was telling |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 42 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come I'm, haven't, I've. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- I suoni “sh” e “zh”: exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: bird /ˈbɜːd/, ticket /ˈtɪk.ɪt/, concert /kənˈsɝt/, pilot /ˈpaɪ̯.lət/, cute /kjuːt/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come airline, hungry, exhibition.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.