シャドーイング練習: Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 1 Deleted Scenes - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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130 文
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1
What are those?
2
They're for the order.
3
So many on the run, keeps them connected with the rest of us.
4
No, they're not alone.
5
Come on, Dad.
6
One's got dinner ready.
7
Ha-ha!
8
You as the cadence.
9
Everyone in shelter in the room.
10
I have lived in this house for 20 years.
11
And now in a single night I'm expected to leave.
12
They'll torture you.
13
If they think for a moment you know where I'm going, they'll stop at nothing.
14
Do you think I don't know what they're capable of?
15
You didn't just lose a mother that night in Godric's horror, you know.
16
I lost a sister.
17
The End This isn't just goodbye, boy, is it?
18
This is farewell.
19
I don't understand.
20
Isn't he coming with us? Who?
21
Harry.
22
Absolutely not.
23
Why?
24
Why?
25
Well, because he doesn't want to, do you, boy?
26
Absolutely not.
27
No. Besides, I'm just a waste of space.
28
Isn't that right, Vernon?
29
Come on Dudley, we're off.
30
I don't think you're a waste of space.
31
Thanks.
32
See you, Big D.
33
I'm
34
going to
35
go to the next episode of the World War II.
36
Oh!
37
Oh!
38
Oh!
39
Oh!
40
Oh!
41
Oh!
42
Oh!
43
Oh!
44
Oh!
45
Oh!
46
Oh!
47
Morning.
48
Ron!
49
It's me!
50
Harry!
51
Blimey!
52
I forgot what you look like.
53
Where's Hermione?
54
She's gone down to the courtrooms. With Umbridge.
55
I understand, Wiccumper.
56
Well, but I can't be a party to that.
57
Hello, Bajic.
58
I understand Mary's coming in for question today.
59
Try to have faith.
60
If there's anything that Molly and I can do to help...
61
Don't tell me.
62
It's raining in Yax's office again.
63
Tell him to try an umbrella.
64
Arthur.
65
You know you're being tracked, don't you? Is that a threat?
66
Uncle?
67
No. It's a fact.
68
They're watching you.
69
The End So where do we go next?
70
Well, Dumbledore had a theory that the Horcruxes wouldn't be made out of random objects.
71
And they wouldn't be hidden randomly either.
72
We know of three so far.
73
The ring, which according to Dumbledore belonged to Tom's grandfather.
74
The diary, which obviously belonged to Tom himself and then this.
75
Which, again, according to Dumbledore, belonged to Tom's mother.
76
It scares me a bit, that.
77
Thinking it's a piece of...
78
No, don't.. don't say it.
79
It's.. it's taboo you know whose name.
80
That's how they track people now.
81
How do you know that?
82
I've heard some bloke at the Ministry talking about it.
83
Tea? Is that it?
84
Yep.
85
Oh.
86
I felt that too.
87
It ticking or something.
88
Like it's got a heart.
89
He's got a heart.
90
Like it's alive.
91
I hate it.
92
It's like he's here with us.
93
That's why we're gonna kill it.
94
Oh, shit.
95
I'm not going to die.
96
Yeah.
97
I'm sorry.
98
That's the key.
99
The flatter, the better.
100
Try that.
101
Right.
102
Lean back a bit.
103
Get quite low.
104
Flip the wrist.
105
That's the way I'm going to do it.
106
I'm going to do it.
107
I'm going to do it.
108
I'm going to do it.
109
I'm going to do it.
110
I'm going to do it.
111
I'm going to do it.
112
I'm going to do it.
113
I'll take the wrist.
114
Whoa!
115
Oh, you're really good at it.
116
So what, can I, like, like that?
117
No. Get down.
118
And, uh, just this arm back, and then...
119
That's two?
120
Two.
121
That's good.
122
So what can I, like...
123
We're getting there.
124
We're getting there.
125
That's not bad.
126
Three.
127
All right.
128
Try and get a bit lower.
129
Just fit the wrist.
130
That's it.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 1 Deleted Scenes」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:Dumbledore, wrist, belonged。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が130文、単語が578語あります。 音声の長さは10:18です。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語13語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
wrist 名詞/ɹɪst/手首
courtroom 名詞裁判廷, 公判廷
tick 名詞/tɪk/だに, ごさらぎ
whoa/woʊ/どう, どうどう
umbrella 名詞/ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/傘, 蝙蝠傘
farewell 名詞/fɛɹˈwɛl/さようなら, ご機嫌よう
scare 動詞/skɛɚ/威かす, 驚かす
diary 名詞/ˈdaɪ.ə.ɹi/日記, 日記帳
lean 動詞/ˈliːn/傾ける
torture 名詞/ˈtoɹt͡ʃɚ/拷問
grandfather 名詞/ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/お爺さん, 祖父
shelter 名詞/ˈʃɛltə/避難所
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/さようなら, さよなら

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Do you think I don't know what they're capable of?
  • Isn't he coming with us?
  • Well, because he doesn't want to, do you, boy?
  • You know you're being tracked, don't you?
  • How do you know that?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるbeing tracked · be made · be hidden
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave lived · I've heard
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることgonna kill · I'm not going to die · I'm going to do
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることI'm going · Isn't he coming · It's raining

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, they'reなど、短縮形や弱形を45回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/, farewell /fɛɹˈwɛl/, randomly /ˈɹændm̩li/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: farewell /fɛɹˈwɛl/, flip /flɪp/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: wrist /ɹɪst/, blimey /ˈblaɪmi/, cadence /ˈkeɪ̯dəns/, bloke /bloʊk/, umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。wrist, courtroom, tickなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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