シャドーイング練習: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Developing Unit 2 City Transportation - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
B1
Listening one.
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1
Listening one.
2
One.
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Are all your subways this nice?
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Yeah.
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The city replaced all the subway cars last year.
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Wow.
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Two.
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How much is the fare?
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It's $2.50.
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Just put your money in the box right there.
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Oh.
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Do you have change?
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No, you need the exact change.
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3. Are you free?
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Sure.
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Hop in. Where to?
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The Central Hotel.
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Do you know where that is?
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Yeah.
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It's not far from here.
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About a ten-minute ride.
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Okay.
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4. One ticket to Chicago, please.
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Yeah, okay.
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That's $120.
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Does this one have a dining car?
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Yeah, there's a dining car and a snack bar.
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Here's your change.
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Thanks.
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Five.
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What time is the next shuttle flight to Boston?
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It leaves in 30 minutes.
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Is it too late to get a ticket?
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No, you still have plenty of time to make it.
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Great.
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And how long is the flight?
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It's about 45 minutes.
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Six.
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Is that our ferry?
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I think so.
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Wow.
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I didn't think it would be so big.
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Neither did I.
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Listening to One.
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City cabs?
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Yes, I'd like a taxi to the airport, please.
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I'm at 421 Evergreen Street.
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Certainly.
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For how many passengers?
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Just one.
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About how much will it cost?
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It's $40.
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Your taxi number is 6889.
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6889. Thanks.
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And will the taxi be here soon?
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I'm in a hurry because my flight leaves in two hours.
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It'll be in front of your hotel in five minutes.
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Thanks.
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Two.
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City cabs.
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Could I have a taxi to the National Museum, please?
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Sure.
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How many passengers are there?
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There are three of us.
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Okay.
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And about how much is it to the museum from my hotel,
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the American Inn on 4th Street?
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It'll be about $20.
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That's fine.
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And will it take long to get there?
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I'm in a hurry because the museum closes in two hours.
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No problem.
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We'll have you there by 3.30.
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Great.
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And let me give you your taxi number, 3556.
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Thanks.
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Three.
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City cabs.
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Yes, I need a taxi to the train station, please.
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I'm at 817 Iowa Avenue.
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For how many passengers?
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Just me.
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Sure.
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And do you want it right now?
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Yes, as soon as you can, please.
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I'm in a hurry.
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I have to catch a train.
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What time is your train?
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It's at 3 o'clock.
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No problem.
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Oh, and how much is it from here by taxi?
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It will be about $15.
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Thanks.
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And your taxi number will be 49178.
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Four.
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City cabs.
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Yes, I'd like a cab to the hospital, please.
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Sure.
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Do you have an emergency?
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No, but I need to get there in a hurry.
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My friend has just had a baby.
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I want to take her some flowers.
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It won't take long to get there.
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Is there just one passenger?
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Yes, that's right.
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Oh, and I'm at 121st Avenue.
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Okay, there'll be a taxi at your door in three minutes.
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The taxi number is 5399.
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Thanks.
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And about how much is the fare?
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It'll cost you about $18.
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Thanks.
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Listening to One City cabs?
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Yes, I'd like a taxi to the airport, please.
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I'm at 421 Evergreen Street.
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Certainly.
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For how many passengers?
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Just one.
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About how much will it cost?
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It's $40.
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Your taxi number is 6889.
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6889, thanks.
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And will the taxi be here soon?
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I'm in a hurry because my flight leaves in two hours.
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It'll be in front of your hotel in five minutes.
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Thanks.
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Two.
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City cabs.
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Could I have a taxi to the National Museum, please?
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Sure.
131
How many passengers are there?
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There are three of us.
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Okay.
134
And about how much is it to the museum from my hotel,
135
the American Inn, on 4th Street?
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It'll be about $20.
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That's fine.
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And will it take long to get there?
139
I'm in a hurry because the museum closes in two hours.
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No problem.
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We'll have you there by 3.30.
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Great.
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And let me give you your taxi number, 3556.
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Thanks.
145
3. City cabs.
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Yes, I need a taxi to the train station, please.
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I'm at 817 Iowa Avenue.
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For how many passengers?
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Just me.
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Sure.
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And do you want it right now?
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Yes, as soon as you can, please.
153
I'm in a hurry.
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I have to catch a train.
155
What time is your train?
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It's at 3 o'clock.
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No problem.
158
Oh, and how much is it from here by taxi?
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It will be about $15.
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Thanks.
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And your taxi number will be 49178.
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Four.
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City cabs.
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Yes.
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I'd like a cab to the hospital, please.
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Sure.
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Do you have an emergency?
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No, but I need to get there in a hurry.
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My friend has just had a baby.
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I want to take her some flowers.
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It won't take long to get there.
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Is there just one passenger?
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Yes, that's right.
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Oh, and I'm at 121st Avenue.
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Okay, there'll be a taxi at your door in three minutes.
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The taxi number is 5399.
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Thanks.
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And about how much is the fare?
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It'll cost you about $18.
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Thanks.
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1. I hate using taxis here.
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The drivers drive too fast and really dangerously.
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And they're often rude.
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The cars are mostly in pretty poor condition.
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But what I hate the most is that they aren't air-conditioned.
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It's so hot here.
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They really need air-conditioned taxis.
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By the time I arrive somewhere,
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I feel really hot and uncomfortable.
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2. I've taken quite a few taxi rides recently.
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I've never had any big problems using taxis here.
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They're usually clean, and the cars are pretty new.
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The prices are good, too.
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The thing I like most, though, is the drivers.
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They drive very carefully, and I think that's very important.
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Three.
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I find that taxis here are okay.
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They're pretty comfortable.
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Most of the cars they use are new,
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and they keep them pretty clean.
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They're a little expensive, though.
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I paid $75 to come from the airport.
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That's too expensive.
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I guess the thing I hate the most,
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though, is that the drivers don't speak English very well.
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It's very difficult to explain to them where you want to go.
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4. The taxis here are okay, I guess.
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The drivers take credit cards.
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That's the thing I like most about them.
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It's really convenient.
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But the taxis are pretty old,
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so they're not very comfortable.
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Half of them don't have seat belts or air conditioning.
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Listening 3 1.
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I hate using taxis here.
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The drivers drive too fast and really dangerously.
217
And they're often rude.
218
The cars are mostly in pretty poor condition.
219
But what I hate the most is that they aren't air-conditioned.
220
It's so hot here.
221
They really need air-conditioned taxis.
222
By the time I arrive somewhere,
223
I feel really hot and uncomfortable.
224
2. I've taken quite a few taxi rides recently.
225
I've never had any big problems using taxis here.
226
They're usually clean, and the cars are pretty new.
227
The prices are good, too.
228
The thing I like most, though, is the drivers.
229
They drive very carefully, and I think that's very important.
230
Three.
231
I find that taxis here are okay.
232
They're pretty comfortable.
233
Most of the cars they use are new,
234
and they keep them pretty clean.
235
They're a little expensive, though.
236
I paid $75 to come from the airport.
237
That's too expensive.
238
I guess the thing I hate the most,
239
though, is that the drivers don't speak English very well.
240
It's very difficult to explain to them where you want to go.
241
Four.
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The taxis here are okay, I guess.
243
The drivers take credit cards.
244
That's the thing I like most about them.
245
It's really convenient.
246
But the taxis are pretty old,
247
so they're not very comfortable.
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Half of them don't have seat belts or air conditioning.
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Pronunciation.
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One.
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When does the train leave?
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Two.
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How far is it?
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Three.
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Where do you get the bus?
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4 how much is the fair 5 what time is your train 6 how long is the flight
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dictation where do you get the bus to school I don't
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take the bus oh how do you get to school I take the subway How often do you take it?
259
I take it every day.
260
How much does it cost?
261
It costs about $50 a month.
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このレッスンについて
このレッスンでは、都市の交通機関についてのリスニングスキルを磨きます。具体的には、地下鉄、タクシー、シャトル便、フェリーに関する会話を通じて、実際のシチュエーションで必要なフレーズや表現を学びます。また、会話のスピードやトーンに合わせた英語のシャドーイングにも挑戦し、より流暢に話せるよう目指します。リスニングを強化することにより、日常会話での理解力が向上します。
重要な語彙とフレーズ
- 地下鉄（subway）- 都市内の交通手段の一つ。
- 運賃（fare）- 乗車料金。
- 正確な小銭（exact change）- 料金を支払うために必要なお金の額。
- チケット（ticket）- 乗車または入場のための証明書。
- ダイニングカー（dining car）- 食事を提供する車両。
- シャトル便（shuttle flight）- 特定の区間を往復する便。
- フェリー（ferry）- 水上交通の手段。
- タクシー（taxi）- 需要に応じて呼ぶことができる移動手段。
練習のコツ
この動画のスピードは標準的ですが、特に注意が必要なのは会話のリズムです。英語シャドーイングを行う際は、声に出して繰り返すことで、自然な発話スピードを身につけることができます。まずは動画を何度か見て、内容を把握することから始めましょう。その後、トレーニングとしてシャドースピーチを行う際は、次のポイントを意識してください。
- 映像の音声に合わせて声に出して繰り返す。
- 感情を込めて発音することで、よりリアルな会話を体験する。
- 特徴的なフレーズに集中し、使いこなせるように練習する。
以上の方法を組み合わせながら、shadowspeaksを実践し、YouTubeで英語学習を通じて、リスニング力を高めていきましょう。サイトによっては、より多くのリソースが提供されているので、自分に合った方法で続けることが重要です。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。