シャドーイング練習: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 11 Entertainment - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
1. So do you think we should go and see it?
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Yes, I think so.
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I hear it's very good.
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My friend said the story is great.
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Yeah, I've heard it's full of action.
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2. What's the weather going to be like on Saturday?
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Hot and sunny.
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Oh, good.
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So let's go then.
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It'll be perfect for swimming.
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Yeah, but I just want to lie on the sand and sleep.
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Three.
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What time is the game?
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It's at two o 'clock.
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Great.
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Are you playing?
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Sure.
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Four.
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What do you want to do this weekend?
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I don't know.
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What do you want to do?
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I don't know.
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Hey, I know.
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Let's get the guys and go rollerblading.
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Okay.
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Five.
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What do you need to buy?
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Well, I need some new jeans.
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And I need some shirts.
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Okay.
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Let's go on Saturday afternoon.
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Six.
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Want to come with me on Saturday?
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I don't think it'll be too hot.
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It's great exercise.
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Okay.
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I'll pack a lunch.
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Maybe we can ride to the park and have a picnic.
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Great idea.
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Listening to...
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One.
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Hello.
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Hi, Emma.
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This is Nate.
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Hi, Nate.
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How's it going?
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Pretty good, thanks.
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Hey, would you like to go to a movie on Friday night?
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A movie?
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Sure.
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I think I'm free Friday night.
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What movie do you want to see?
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Two.
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Hello.
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Hi, Anne.
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This is Mary.
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Oh, hi, Mary.
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How are you?
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Great.
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Look, I'm calling about the weekend.
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I'm having a party.
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A party?
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That sounds fun. When?
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On Saturday night.
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Saturday night is fine with me.
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Great.
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Three.
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Hello.
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Hello, Rachel.
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This is Jake.
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Oh, hi, Jake.
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I'm calling about Friday night.
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Are you doing anything?
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I don't think so.
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Great.
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How about going dancing with me?
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Dancing?
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Sure, thanks.
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You know I love to dance.
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What time?
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Four.
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Hello?
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Hi, Anne.
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This is Michael.
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Hi, Michael.
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What's up?
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There's a soccer game on Sunday afternoon.
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A soccer game?
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Yeah.
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Would you like to go?
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Oh, sorry.
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I'm not free on Sunday.
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Oh, well, some other time, maybe.
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Five.
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Hello?
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Hi, Jack.
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This is Kate.
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Oh, hi, Kate.
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Hey, there's a good movie on TV tonight.
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Do you want to come over and watch it with me?
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Oh, I'd love to, but I can't tonight.
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I have too much work to do.
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Listening to...
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One.
105
Hello.
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Hi, Emma.
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This is Nate.
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Hi, Nate.
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How's it going?
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Pretty good, thanks.
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Hey, would you like to go to a movie on Friday night?
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A movie?
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Sure.
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I think I'm free Friday night.
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What movie do you want to see?
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Two.
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Hello.
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Hi, Anne.
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This is Mary.
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Oh, hi, Mary.
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How are you?
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Great.
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Look, I'm calling about the weekend.
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I'm having a party.
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A party.
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That sounds fun. When?
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On Saturday night.
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Saturday night is fine with me.
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Great.
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Three.
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Hello.
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Hello, Rachel.
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This is Jake.
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Oh, hi, Jake.
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I'm calling about Friday night.
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Are you doing anything?
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I don't think so.
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Great.
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How about going dancing with me?
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Dancing?
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Sure, thanks.
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You know I love to dance.
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What time?
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Four Hello?
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Hi, Anne.
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This is Michael.
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Hi, Michael.
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What's up?
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There's a soccer game on Sunday afternoon.
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A soccer game?
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Yeah.
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Would you like to go?
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Oh, sorry.
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I'm not free on Sunday.
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Oh, well, some other time, maybe.
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Five.
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Hello?
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Hi, Jack.
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This is Kate.
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Oh, hi, Kate.
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Hey, there's a good movie on TV tonight.
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Do you want to come over and watch it with me?
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Oh, I'd love to, but I can't tonight.
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I have too much work to do.
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Listening 3 1 Josh, would you like to go out for dinner Thursday?
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Thursday?
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Oh, I'd love to, but I have to meet my sister for dinner.
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Oh, well, some other time then.
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Sure.
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Two.
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Melissa, would you like to see a movie on Saturday?
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That sounds great.
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What time?
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At 9 .30.
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All right.
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Three.
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Hey, Jack, let's go for coffee after class on Monday.
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Oh, sorry.
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I have to go downtown.
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I have an appointment.
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Oh, okay.
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Four.
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Olivia, do you want to come over to my house for dinner Wednesday?
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Thanks, I'd love to.
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What time?
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Around 6 .30.
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Okay, see you then.
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Five.
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Hey, Adam, let's play tennis on Sunday afternoon.
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Sunday afternoon?
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I can't.
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I'm going away for the weekend maybe some other time sure
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six hey Jen I'm going shopping Friday night I need a
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new dress want to come Friday night okay I'm not doing anything special good let's go after work fine
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Listening 3 1 Josh, would you like to go out for dinner Thursday?
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Thursday?
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Oh, I'd love to, but I have to meet my sister for dinner.
198
Oh, well, some other time then.
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Sure.
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2 Melissa, would you like to see a movie on Saturday?
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That sounds great.
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What time?
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at 9 30.
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all right three hey jack let's go for coffee after class
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on monday oh sorry i have to go downtown i have
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an appointment oh okay four olivia do you want to come over to my house for dinner Wednesday?
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Thanks, I'd love to.
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What time?
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Around 6 .30.
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Okay, see you then.
211
Five.
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Hey, Adam, let's play tennis on Sunday afternoon.
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Sunday afternoon?
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I can't.
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I'm going away for the weekend.
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Maybe some other time?
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Sure.
218
Six.
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Hey, Jen.
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I'm going shopping Friday night.
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I need a new dress.
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Want to come?
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Friday night?
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Okay.
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I'm not doing anything special.
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Good.
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Let's go after work.
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Fine.
229
Thank you.
230
You Dictation How about going to a movie on Saturday night?
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Saturday night?
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Sorry, I can't.
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I have to work.
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Oh, that's too bad.
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Yeah.
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I can go to the movies Friday night, though.
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Are you free then?
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Yes, I think so.
239
Can you check what's playing?
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I can't find my phone.
241
Okay, let's see.
242
How about The Monster's Return?
243
There's a 7 .30 show.
244
That sounds good.
245
Think you can give me a ride?
246
Sure.
247
I'll pick you up around 7.
248
See you Friday.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このA2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Tactics for Listening Third Edition Basic Unit 11 Entertainment」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：Friday, movie, Saturday, Sunday, afternoon。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が248文、単語が987語あります。 音声の長さは10:28です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約94語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。 全248文のうち64文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| soccer 名詞 | /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ | サッカー, 蹴球 |
| downtown 名詞 | /ˈdaʊ̯nˌtaʊ̯n/ | ダウンタウン, 町 |
| tennis 名詞 | /ˈtɛnɪs/ | テニス, 庭球 |
| sand 名詞 | /sænd/ | 砂 |
| clock 名詞 | /klɑk/ | 走行距離計 |
| swim 動詞 | /swɪm/ | 泳ぐ |
| sunny 形容詞 | /ˈsʌni/ | 晴れた |
| picnic 名詞 | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | ピクニック |
| rollerblade 名詞 | /ˈɹoʊlɚˌbleɪd/ | ローラーブレード |
| appointment 名詞 | /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/ | 任命 |
| exercise 名詞 | /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ | 練習 |
| lunch 名詞 | /lʌnt͡ʃ/ | 昼食, 昼ご飯 |
| pack 名詞 | /pæk/ | パック |
| shirt 名詞 | /ʃɜɹt/ | シャツ, ワイシャツ |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| come over 動詞 | 遣って来る |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- What do you want to do this weekend?
- What do you want to do?
- What do you need to buy?
- What movie do you want to see?
- Can you check what's playing?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | I'm calling · I'm having · I'm going |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝える | need to buy · have to meet · have to go |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | It'll be · I'll pack · I'll pick |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, can't, I'dなど、短縮形や弱形を38回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: sand /sænd/, clock /klɑk/, swim /swɪm/, jeans /d͡ʒiːnz/, appointment /əˈpɔɪnt.mɛnt/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。soccer, downtown, tennisなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。