シャドーイング練習: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 16 Phone Message - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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270 文
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Listening One.
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One.
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Hey George, this is Sam calling.
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I just wanted to say how happy I was to hear about your promotion.
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That's great news.
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You really deserve it.
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Two.
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Hi, Terry.
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It's Paula.
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I am so sorry I wasn't able to come to your party.
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I heard it was really fun.
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Unfortunately, I got food poisoning and I just couldn't make it.
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3. Hello, this is Dr. Simpson's office calling for Mrs. Graham.
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This is just to remind you that you have an appointment on Friday at 2 :30.
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4. This is Mr. Kent from Washington High School.
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I am calling about Tracy.
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Unfortunately, she has been absent from school again.
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Could you please call me back to confirm that she has an excuse to miss school?
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5. Hey, it's Wendy.
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It's Andrea's birthday on Friday.
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I was thinking maybe we could organize a surprise party for her.
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What do you think?
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6. David.
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This is Kayla.
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How are you?
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Are you doing anything on Saturday?
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There's a great jazz group in town.
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I know you're into jazz.
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So I thought you might like to go.
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Listening to 1.
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Rob, this is Olivia calling.
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It's 2 :30.
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You said you'd meet me at 1 :30 in front of the restaurant.
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Well, I'm not going to wait any longer.
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And please don't bother calling me again.
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2. Hi, this is Nathan from the computer store.
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I've been trying to repair your hard drive, but unfortunately, I'm unable to fix it.
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It looks like you're going to have to get a new hard drive or a new computer.
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Let me know when you want to come in to pick up your laptop, and I can help you decide what to do next.
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3. Paul, this is Anne.
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It's 8 p .m and I'm still tied up at the office, so I don't think I'll be able to join you for dinner tonight.
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I feel really bad about it, but we'll definitely have dinner tomorrow night, promise, bye.
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4. This is Brandon King from apartment 1201.
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Calling for Kelly.
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I'm afraid I had a slight accident in the parking lot and did some damage to your car.
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I'm really sorry about it but I'm sure that my insurance company will pay for the repairs.
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Please give me a call when you get in.
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You can reach me at 555 -4026.
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5. Hi, Donna.
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It's me, Emily.
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You'll never guess where I am.
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I'm at the airport with George and the kids.
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All four of us are here this time.
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Isn't that great?
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Hope you've got enough room for us!
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We'll be at your place by 6 o 'clock.
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Don't worry about dinner.
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We can just send out for some pizza.
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Our treat!
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6. Hello, I'm calling for the Burtons.
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This is Mrs. Parker from across the street.
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Your daughter got into my yard today and picked half my flowers.
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I'd say it's going to cost about $250 to replace them not to mention my time and effort.
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Call me as soon as you get this message.
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The number is 916 -5741.
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Listening to 1.
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Rob, this is Olivia calling.
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It's 2 :30.
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You said you'd meet me at 1 :30 in front of the restaurant.
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Well, I'm not going to wait any longer.
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And please don't bother calling me again.
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Two.
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Hi, this is Nathan from the Computer Store.
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I've been trying to repair your hard drive, but unfortunately, I'm unable to fix it.
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It looks like you're going to have to get a new hard drive or a new computer.
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Let me know when you want to come in to pick up your laptop, and I can help you decide what to do next.
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3. Paul, this is Anne, it's 8 :00 PM and I'm still tied up at the office.
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So I don't think I'll be able to join you for dinner tonight.
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I feel really bad about it, but we'll definitely have dinner tomorrow night, promise.
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Bye.
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4. This is Brandon King from apartment 1201.
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Calling for Kelly.
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I'm afraid I had a slight accident in the parking lot and did some damage to your car.
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I'm really sorry about it but I'm sure that my insurance company will pay for the repairs.
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Please give me a call when you get in.
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You can reach me at 555 -4026.
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5. Hi, Donna.
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It's me, Emily.
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You'll never guess where I am.
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I'm at the airport with George and the kids.
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All four of us are here this time.
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Isn't that great?
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Hope you've got enough room for us!
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We'll be at your place by 6 o 'clock.
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Don't worry about dinner.
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We can just send out for some pizza.
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Our treat.
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6. Hello, I'm calling for the Burtons.
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This is Mrs. Parker from across the street.
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Your daughter got into my yard today and picked half my flowers.
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I'd say it's going to cost about $250 to replace them not to mention my time and effort.
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Call me as soon as you get this message.
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The number is 916 -5741.
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Listening 3.
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1. Hello?
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Computer Technologies.
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Hello, could I speak to Pamela Gordon, please?
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I'm sorry, she's in a meeting right now and won't be available until this afternoon.
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Can I take a message?
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Yes, this is Julie calling from Dr. Beekman's office.
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Is that J -U -T -O?
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L -I -E?
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or J -U -N D -Y.
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It's Julie.
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J -U -L -I -E.
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Got it.
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Great.
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Please let her know that we'd like to change her appointment on Thursday from 9 :45 to 10 :30.
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"All right.
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Needs to change appointment time and your phone number, please?" It's 834 - 5627.
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5 -6.
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27. That's right.
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Okay.
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I'll pass along the message.
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Two.
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Good afternoon, First National Bank.
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Yes, is Jane Taylor there, please?
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I'm sorry, she's at lunch right now.
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Could I leave a message for her?
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Yes, of course.
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This is Brian from Jimmy's Shoes.
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Alright, can I have your phone number?
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It's 477 -3316.
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477 -3316.
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That's right.
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Please tell her that the shoes she ordered are in, and she can pick them up anytime.
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Okay, Brian.
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Got it.
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I'll give her the message just as soon as she gets back from lunch.
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Thank you.
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3. Hello, Chicago Language Center.
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Yes, can I speak to Mr. Garcia, please?
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He's teaching a class right now.
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Would you like to leave a message?
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Sure.
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My name is Jeff Lee.
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I'm in his 7 .30 Spanish class, but I'm not going to be able to make it tonight.
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Hold on, is that spelled L -E -E?
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Actually, it's L -E -I -G -H.
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Ah, okay.
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And my number is 627 -6082. Is that 627 -6082?
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That's right.
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Anyway, I can't come to Spanish class tonight because I have to work late.
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Can you tell Mr. Garcia that, please?
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Sure.
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Thanks.
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4. Hello, Benny's Cafe.
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Hi.
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Is Benny there?
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No, he just stepped out to the bank.
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O. Could you give him a message please?
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Sure.
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This is Jessica Brown from PitWorld.
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Did you say Pet World?
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That's right.
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And I'm Jessica Brown.
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The number here is 867 -5309 867 -5309.
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Right.
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He was talking about bringing his cat in for a shampoo and haircut.
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Please tell him he can come on Saturday morning around 11 o 'clock.
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Okay.
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Come on Saturday morning, 11 a .m., shampoo and haircut.
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That's for Benny's cat and not for Benny, right?
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Correct.
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I'll tell him as soon as he gets back from the bank.
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Thanks a lot.
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Listening 3.
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One.
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Hello?
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Computer technologies.
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Hello, could I speak to Pamela Gordon, please?
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"I'm sorry.
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She's in a meeting right now and won't be available until this afternoon." Can I take a message?
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Yes, this is Julie calling from Dr. Beekman's office.
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Is that J -U -L -I -E?
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or J -U -D -Y.
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It's Julie.
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J -U -L -I -E.
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Got it.
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Great!
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Please let her know that we'd like to change her appointment on Thursday from 9 .45 to 10 .30.
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Alright, needs to change appointment time and your phone number please?
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It's 834 - 5627.
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5 6.
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Two seven.
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That's right.
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Okay.
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I'll pass along the message.
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Two.
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Good afternoon, First National Bank.
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Yes, is Jane Taylor there, please?
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I'm sorry, she's at lunch right now.
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Could I leave a message for her?
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Yes, of course.
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This is Brian from Jimmy's Shoes.
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Alright, can I have your phone number?
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It's 477 -3316.
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477 -3316 That's right.
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Please tell her that the shoes she ordered are in, and she can pick them up anytime.
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Okay, Brian.
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Got it.
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I'll give her the message just as soon as she gets back from lunch.
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Thank you.
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3. Hello, Chicago Language Center.
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Yes, can I speak to Mr. Garcia, please?
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He's teaching a class right now.
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Would you like to leave a message?
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Sure.
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My name is Jeff Lee.
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I'm in his 7 .30 Spanish class, but I'm not going to be able to make it tonight.
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Hold on, is that spelled L -E -E?
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Actually, it's L -E -I -G -H.
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Ah, okay.
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And my number is 627 -6082. Is that 627 -6082?
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That's right.
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Anyway, I can't come to Spanish class tonight because I have to work late.
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Can you tell Mr. Garcia that, please?
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Sure.
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Thanks.
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4. Hello, Benny's Cafe.
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Hi!
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Is Benny there?
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No, he just stepped out to the bank.
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O. Could you give him a message please?
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Sure.
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This is Jessica Brown from PitWorld.
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Did you say Pet World?
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That's right.
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And I'm Jessica Brown.
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The number here is 867 -5309 867 -5309.
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Right.
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He was talking about bringing his cat in for a shampoo and haircut.
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Please tell him he can come on Saturday morning around 11 o 'clock.
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Okay.
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Come on Saturday morning, 11 a .m., shampoo and haircut.
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That's for Benny's cat and not for Benny, right?
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Correct.
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I'll tell him as soon as he gets back from the bank.
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Thanks a lot.
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Pronunciation.
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One.
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I'm not gonna wait any longer.
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2. We're going to go to the mall.
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Three.
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I'm not gonna be able to make it to class tonight.
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4. Do you want to come over?
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5. Let me know when you want to come in.
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6. I don't want to bother him.
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Dictation Hi Michelle, this is Sam.
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Can I speak with Ben?
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"Hi Sam.
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No, I'm sorry.
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He's not home right now." Do you know when he'll be back?
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He's gonna be out for several hours.
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Do you want to leave a message?
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Yeah, thanks.
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I'm supposed to meet Ben at Cafe Joan for lunch at noon tomorrow, but I have a doctor's appointment, so I'm gonna be a few minutes late.
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Do you know what time you're gonna be there?
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I'll try to get there as soon as I can.
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I should be there by 12 .30.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 16 Phone Message」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:message, calling, tonight。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が267文、単語が1722語あります。 音声の長さは15:37です。 話す速さは1分あたり約110語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全267文のうち45文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語14語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
shampoo 名詞/ʃæmˈpuː/シャンプー
haircut 名詞/ˈhɛə(ɹ)kʌt/刈り込み, 理髪
shoe 名詞/ˈʃu/靴, シューズ
anytime 副詞いつでも
slight 形容詞/slaɪt/僅な, 些細な
laptop 名詞/ˈlæp.tɑp/ノートパソコン, ラップトップ
jazz 名詞/d͡ʒæz/ジャズ
dictation 名詞/dɪkˈteɪʃən/聞き取り, ディクテーション
pronunciation 名詞/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/発音, 読み
organize 動詞/ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/組織する
absent 形容詞/ˈæb.sn̩t/いない, 欠席する
poison 名詞/ˈpɔɪ.zən/毒
noon 名詞/nun/正午, 真昼
mall 名詞/mɔːl/モール, ショッピングセンター

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
pick up 動詞拾う, 拾い上げる
come over 動詞遣って来る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Can I take a message?
  • Could I leave a message for her?
  • Alright, can I have your phone number?
  • Would you like to leave a message?
  • Do you know what time you're gonna be there?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作I've been trying
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作was thinking · was talking
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることI'm not going to wait · you're going to have · it's going to cost
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測I'll be · we'll definitely have · will pay

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, I'll, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を82回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: shampoo /ʃæmˈpuː/, shoe /ˈʃu/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: slight /slaɪt/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, absent /ˈæb.sn̩t/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。shampoo, haircut, shoeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →