쉐도잉 연습: CAE TEST1 PART1 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

연습 모드 선택

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128 문장

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You'll hear three different extracts.

For questions 1 to 6, choose the answer A, B or C, which fits best according to what you hear.

There are two questions for each extract.

Extract 1 You hear part of an interview with a woman who works in retail management.

Now look at questions 1 and 2.

So, Fiona, can you tell me about how you started in fashion retailing?

Yes, of course.

After I finished university, I took a job with a big high street chain.

I was an assistant manager.

Every week you would see the sales figures for your product

and then act on that by placing repeat orders or putting a new style in.

It was a good grounding.

However, most of the staff had been there years and I think I did make mistakes in my dealings with them.

I blush now to think of my time there.

I then moved on after five years to my present job.

And now you're thinking of moving up the ladder.

How do you see yourself in ten years' time?

I would eventually like to be in senior management.

Well, before you rush off to see your line manager, I think you need to work out skills you can offer emphasising your selling points, showing them what you can do.

Also, have you been going the extra mile to get things done or doing more than what is asked of you recently?

Now you'll hear the recording again.

So, Fiona, can you tell me about how you started in fashion retailing?

Yes, of course.

After I finished university, I took a job with a big high street chain.

I was an assistant manager.

Every week you would see the sales figures for your product

and then act on that by placing repeat orders or putting a new style in.

It was a good grounding.

However, most of the staff had been there years and I think I did make mistakes in my dealings with them.

I blush now to think of my time there.

I then moved on after five years to my present job.

And now you're thinking of moving up the ladder.

How do you see yourself in ten years' time?

I would eventually like to be in senior management.

Well, before you rush off to see your line manager, I think you need to work out skills you can offer emphasising your selling points, showing them what you can do.

Also, have you been going the extra mile to get things done or doing more than what is asked of you recently?

Extract 2.

You overhear a woman telling a friend a story about a swan.

Now look at questions 3 and 4.

So what happened last weekend?

Well, we were taking our boat along the river when we passed a pair of swans with a nest nearby.

One swan just carried on feeding, but the other one, the male, I think, decided to come and investigate.

Oh, fantastic.

I've never seen a swan's nest close up.

I expect he was hungry.

Well, actually, it was immediately obvious from his body language that he had other things on his mind.

He was flapping his wings really hard and approaching at incredible speed.

I guess we'd gone too close to the nest.

I'd never have done that if I'd known what would happen.

Gosh, amazing!

I've never heard of swans behaving like that before.

So what did you do, Roe like mad?

Well, we got out onto the bank, but he followed us up and then stood between us and the boat for about an hour.

We just couldn't frighten him away.

No, I suppose not.

Still, I'm sure he wouldn't have hurt you.

Are you kidding?

You should have seen the way he moved.

Swans can be really aggressive at nesting times.

Hmm.

Now you'll hear the recording again.

So what happened last weekend?

Well, we were taking our boat along the river when we passed a pair of swans with a nest nearby.

One swan just carried on feeding, but the other one, the male, I think, decided to come and investigate.

Oh, fantastic.

I've never seen a swan's nest close up.

I expect he was hungry.

Well, actually, it was immediately obvious from his body language that he had other things on his mind.

He was flapping his wings really hard and approaching at incredible speed.

I guess we'd gone too close to the nest.

I'd never have done that if I'd known what would happen.

Gosh, amazing.

I've never heard of swans behaving like that before.

So what did you do, row like mad?

Well, we got out onto the bank, but he followed us up and then stood between us and the boat for about an hour.

We just couldn't frighten him away.

No, I suppose not.

Still, I'm sure he wouldn't have hurt you.

Are you kidding?

You should have seen the way he moved.

Swans can be really aggressive at nesting times.

Hmm.

Extract 3.

You hear part of an interview with Bruce Loder, a successful businessman who's talking about his early life.

Now look at questions 5 and 6.

The End Bruce, at school you discovered you had a natural talent for art.

Yes, I inherited my dad's gift for drawing.

I wanted to do representational art, paint portraits.

But every college I went to, and there were three who accepted me, all the college tutors said, forget representational art, get a single lens reflex 33mm camera,

hit the shutter, crash, there's your picture.

Not even Rembrandt could get that accuracy, so it's not worth it.

And you believed them?

I did.

That was my biggest mistake.

I haven't picked up a paintbrush since.

How did your father react when you told him you weren't going to art college.

His face was white with rage.

He said, right, that's it.

You could have made something of going to college.

100

You won't get another chance.

101

Now I've got a perfectly good job for you on the factory floor.

102

You start this week, take it or leave it.

103

I said, no, I'm going to start a business next.

104

He said, well, at your own expense then.

105

He refused to support you anymore?

106

That's it. And so...

107

Now you'll hear the recording again.

108

Bruce, at school you discovered you had a natural talent for art.

109

Yes, I inherited my dad's gift for drawing.

110

I wanted to do representational art, paint portraits.

111

But every college I went to, and there were three who accepted me, all the college tutors said, forget representational art, get a single lens reflex 33mm camera,

112

hit the shutter, crash, there's your picture.

113

Not even Rembrandt could get that accuracy, so it's not worth it.

114

And you believed them?

115

I did.

116

That was my biggest mistake.

117

I haven't picked up a paintbrush since.

118

How did your father react when you told him you weren't going to art college?

119

His face was white with rage.

120

He said, Right, that's it.

121

You could have made something of going to college.

122

You won't get another chance.

123

Now I've got a perfectly good job for you on the factory floor.

124

You start this week, take it or leave it.

125

I said, No, I'm going to start a business next.

126

He said, Well, at your own expense then.

127

He refused to support you anymore?

128

That's it, and so...

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 128개와 단어 1232개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 8:22입니다. 화자는 분당 약 147단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 84%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
swan 명사	/swɑn/	고니, 백조
nest 명사	/nɛst/	둥지, 새집
hungry 형용사	/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/	배고프다, 굶주리다
skill 명사	/skɪl/	기술, 스킬
discover 동사	/dɪˈskʌvə/	발견하다
refuse 동사	/ɹɪˈfjuːz/	거절하다
aggressive 형용사	/əˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/	공격적인, 침략적인
investigate 동사	/ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/	조사하다
expense 명사	/ɪkˈspɛns/	비용
portrait 명사	/ˈpɔɹtɹət/	초상, 초상화
lens 명사	/lɛnz/	렌즈
react 동사	/ɹiːˈækt/	반응하다
ladder 명사	/ˈlæd.ɚ/	사다리, 사닥다리
behave 동사	/bɪˈheɪv/	처신하다, 행동하다
tutor 명사	/ˈtjuːtəː/	튜터

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	뜻
pick up 동사	줍다

주의할 발음

화자는 I've, I'd, I'm 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 32번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: rush /ɹʌʃ/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, blush /ˈblʌʃ/, paintbrush /ˈpeɪntˌbɹʌʃ/, shutter /ˈʃʌtəː/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: investigate /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/, accuracy /ˈæk.jɚ.ə.si/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, swan, nest, hungry 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
조건문 if + 절, will/would + 동사 — 조건과 그 결과	if I'd known what would happen
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	I've never seen · have done · I've never heard
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점	is asked

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 구동사

주의할 발음

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

이 영상의 문법

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법