쉐도잉 연습: Cambridge 11 - Listening - Test 2 - Section 1 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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118 문장
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1
Test 2 You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four sections.
5
At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to section one.
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Section one.
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You will hear a young man phoning a town's youth council.
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First, you have some time to look at questions one to five.
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You will see that there is an example that has been done for you.
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On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.
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Good morning, Youth Council.
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Caroline speaking.
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Oh, hello.
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I'm interested in standing for election to the Youth Council, and I was told to give you a call.
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That's good.
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Could I have your name, please?
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Yes, it's Roger Brown.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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The young man's name is Roger Brown, so Brown has been written in the space.
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Now we shall begin.
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You should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time.
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Listen carefully and answer questions one to five.
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Good morning, Youth Council.
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Caroline speaking.
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Oh, hello.
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I'm interested in standing for election to the Youth Council and I was told to give you a call.
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That's good.
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Could I have your name, please?
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Yes, it's Roger Brown.
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Thank you.
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I'm Caroline, the Youth Council Administrator.
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So, do you know much about what the council does, Roger?
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I've talked to Stephanie.
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I think she's the chair of the council.
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That's right.
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And she told me a lot about it.
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How it's a way for young people to discuss local issues, for example, and make suggestions to the town council.
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That's what made me interested.
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Fine.
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Well, let me take down some of your details.
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First of all, how old are you?
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You know the council is for young people aged from thirteen to eighteen?
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I've just turned eighteen.
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And where do you live, Roger?
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Well, that's a bit complicated.
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At the moment, I'm looking for a flat to rent here, so I'm I'm in a hostel from Monday to Friday.
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I go back to my parents' place at the weekend.
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OK.
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So where's the best place to send you some information about the council?
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Oh, to my parents' address, please.
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That's 17 Buckley Street.
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B-U-C-K-L-E-I-G-H Street.
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Stamford, Lincolnshire.
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Though you don't really need the county.
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Oh, I know Stamford.
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It's a lovely town.
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And what's the postcode?
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PE97QT.
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Right, thank you.
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So are you working here or are you a student?
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I started studying at the university a couple of weeks ago
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and I've got a part-time job for a few hours a week.
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What do you do?
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Well, I've done several different things.
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I've just finished a short-term contract as a courier and now I'm working as a waiter in one of the big hotels.
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Uh-huh.
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That can't leave you much time for studying.
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Oh, it's not too bad.
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I managed to fit it all in.
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What are you studying?
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My ambition is to go into Parliament eventually, so my major subject is politics.
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That's partly why I think the Youth Council is important and want to be a part of it.
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And I suppose you're also taking a minor subject, aren't you?
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I know a lot of people study economics too.
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I chose history.
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To be honest, I'm not finding it as interesting as I expected.
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Before you hear the rest of the phone call, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions six to ten.
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OK, so with your studying and your part-time job, do you have time for any other interests or hobbies?
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Well, I spend quite a lot of time cycling, both around town to get to university and to work, and also long distance, from here to London, for instance.
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That's pretty impressive.
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Anything else?
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For relaxation, I'm also keen on the cinema.
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I used to go at least once a week, but I can't manage to go so often now.
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Right.
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Are you sure you'll have enough time for the Youth Council?
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Yes, I've worked out that I can afford to reduce my hours at work and that will make the time.
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So is there any particular aspect of the Youth Council's work that appeals to you, Roger?
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Well, my sister is blind,
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so I'm particularly interested in working with disabled young people to try and improve the quality of their lives.
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That's great.
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Well, the best way to get involved is to be nominated by some people who you know.
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Right.
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Can you tell me how to set about organising that?
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You should talk to Geoffrey, our elections officer.
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I can arrange a meeting in the council office with him, if you like.
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Yes, please.
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He'll be here next Monday, if that suits you.
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That's the 14th, isn't it?
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Yes.
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I can manage late afternoon.
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Would you like to suggest a time?
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He generally leaves around 5.30.
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Well, would 4.30 be OK?
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My last class finishes at 4, so I'd have plenty of time to get to your office.
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Right, that's fine.
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Oh, and could I have a phone number we can contact you on?
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Yes, my mobile number's 07788 136711.
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Thank you.
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Well, we'll look forward to seeing you next week.
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Thanks very much.
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Goodbye.
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Bye.
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That is the end of Section 1.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
118
Now turn to section 2.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Cambridge 11 - Listening - Test 2 - Section 1”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: council, youth, questions, answer, Roger. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 118개와 단어 960개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 8:20입니다. 화자는 분당 약 115단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 85%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요. 전체 118문장 중 21문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 12개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
hostel 명사/ˈhɑstəl/호스텔, 기숙사
postcode 명사/ˈpoʊs(t)ˌkoʊd/우편번호
nominate 동사/ˈnɑ.mɪ.neɪt/지명하다, 노미네이트하다
waiter 명사/ˈweɪ̯təː/웨이터
relaxation 명사/rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/휴식, 릴랙스
ambition 명사/æmˈbɪʃ.ən/야망, 야심
hobby 명사/ˈhɑ.bi/취미
arrange 동사/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/조정하다
cinema 명사/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/영화관, 극장
leaf 명사/lif/잎
suggestion 명사/səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/제안
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/안녕히 가십시오, 안녕히 계십시오

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • Could I have your name, please?
  • I think she's the chair of the council.
  • That's what made me interested.
  • First of all, how old are you?
  • Would you like to suggest a time?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점will be played · will be given · has been done
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때has been done · has been written · I've talked
“should” 조언 should + 동사 — 하는 것이 좋은 일을 말할 때should answer · should talk
최상급 the -est / the most … — 집단에서 가장 높거나 낮은 것the best

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, I've, can't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 26번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: relaxation /rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/, ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, hostel, postcode, nominate 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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