쉐도잉 연습: LearnStorm Growth Mindset: How to write a SMART goal - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

연습 모드 선택

각 모드는 전체 화면 연습실로 열립니다.

58 문장
문장이 너무 짧거나 길면 Edit를 눌러 조정하세요.
1
Welcome back.
2
So, we've learned that it's important to keep working through your frustrations by using the right learning strategies.
3
The more you work through your frustration, the more your brain grows, right?
4
But it can be difficult to work through that frustration without a clear direction.
5
That's why it's important to make SMART goals.
6
It's an acronym.
7
Goes like this.
8
Specific.
9
Measurable.
10
Actionable.
11
Realistic.
12
Timely.
13
Because look, you can wish all you want
14
and say one day I'm going to go to the moon and you can want that like your life depended on it.
15
But a wish is not a goal.
16
An example of a moon plan that consists of smart goals would go something like this.
17
In 20 years I will have studied enough physics and chemistry, flown jet planes in the Air Force, worked out four times a week, and gotten a job as an astronaut for NASA.
18
And this will enable me to fly a spacecraft to the moon and put my feet on it for science reasons.
19
Put your feet on the moon.
20
Measurable.
21
Are your feet touching the surface of the moon?
22
Actionable.
23
It is actionable, that is to say doable, to study physics and chemistry, enlist in the Air Force, and go to the gym.
24
Realistic.
25
It's hard, but it's not impossible to become an astronaut.
26
Timely.
27
Here's where more realism kicks in.
28
You won't be able to go to the moon as an astronaut overnight.
29
20 years seems a little more reasonable.
30
But let's take this back to a more sensible time scale and look at our friend Thinky Pinky.
31
Hey buddy.
32
TP here is interested in pull-ups, wants to be able to lift their entire mass with just the arms, this one.
33
But pull-ups are hard.
34
So let's take a look at Thinky Pinky's reflection journal.
35
Quote, I want to be able to do two consecutive pull-ups
36
by the end of the year by practicing pull-ups at the gym three times per week.
37
Why is this a SMART goal?
38
S is for specific.
39
TP wants to work on pull-ups, and they're not interested in biking or weight training.
40
There's one skill that Thinky Pinky wants to work on, and that's pull-ups.
41
M is for measurable.
42
What's the metric for TP's success?
43
Two in a row.
44
Two pull-ups, one right after the other.
45
You've either done it or you haven't.
46
Measurable.
47
A is for actionable.
48
Can it be broken down into individual tasks?
49
Yeah, going to the gym three times a week to practice feels very actionable indeed.
50
R is for realistic.
51
TP is not training to lift a car, just some pull-ups.
52
T is for timely.
53
There's a time limit on this.
54
Thinky Pinky wants to do this in a year's time.
55
Altogether, that's a smart goal you got there, TP.
56
With the power of persistence, smart goals, and the right kind of help, you can do anything you set your mind to.
57
You can learn anything.
58
Happy goal setting!

앱 다운로드

유창하게 말하는 데 필요한 모든 것

AI 발음 평가문장마다 점수 확인
IPA 발음 연습모든 소리 마스터
단어 학습나만의 단어장 만들기
단어 게임놀면서 외우기

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “LearnStorm Growth Mindset: How to write a SMART goal”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: ups, pull, goal, moon, actionable. This video has 58 sentences and 506 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:50. The speaker talks at a natural 178 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 79% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.

Key vocabulary in this video

The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

WordPronunciationMeaning
actionable adjective/ˈæk.ʃə.nə.bəl/Able to be acted on; able to be used as the basis for taking action.
measurable adjective/ˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/Able to be measured.
astronaut noun/ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/A member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft that travels beyond Earth's atmosphere, or someone trained to serve that purpose.
timely adjective/ˈtaɪm.li/Done at the proper time or within the proper time limits; prompt.
frustration noun/fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/The feeling of annoyance at impossibility from resistance or inability to achieve something.
realistic adjective/ˌɹɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/Expressed or represented as being accurate, practicable, or not idealistic.
acronym noun/ˈækɹənɪm/Generally such abbreviations, including those pronounced as individual letters (initialisms such as "TNT").
doable adjective/ˈduː.ə.bəl/Possible to do; feasible.
enlist verb/ɛnˈlɪst/To enter on a list; to enroll; to register.
persistence noun/pəˈsɪst(ə)ns/The property of being persistent.
realism noun/ˈɹi.əlɪzəm/A concern for fact or reality and rejection of the impractical and visionary.
spacecraft noun/ˈspeɪsˌkɹæft/A vehicle that travels through space.
metric adjective/ˈmɛt.ɹɪk/Of or relating to the metric system of measurement.
consist noun/kənˈsɪst/A lineup or sequence of railroad carriages or cars, with or without a locomotive, that form a unit.
sensible adjective/ˈsɛn.sɪ.bəl/Acting with or showing good sense; able to make good judgements based on reason or wisdom, or reflecting such ability.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

WordPronunciationMeaning
work through verbTo get past a difficult or stressful situation by thinking or talking about it.
work out verb/ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/To calculate.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때we've learned · have studied
“will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측will have · will enable · won't be

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 6 contractions and reduced forms, such as haven't, I'm, they're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

  • The “sh” and “zh” sounds: actionable /ˈæk.ʃə.nə.bəl/, measurable /ˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/, frustration /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/
  • Long words — get the stress right: actionable /ˈæk.ʃə.nə.bəl/, measurable /ˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/, realism /ˈɹi.əlɪzəm/, altogether /ɔl.tuˈɡɛð.ɚ/, consecutive /kənˈsɛkjʊtɪv/

How to practise with this video

  1. Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
  2. Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
  3. Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like actionable, measurable, astronaut.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →