Shadowing Practice: Business Partner B1. Unit 5. Video 5.1.1. - Learn English Speaking with Video
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These lunchtime diners in San Francisco are intrigued by a fully automated restaurant
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that looks more like a computer store with touch screen ordering and freshly made meals delivered in a box.
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Technology is allowing us to provide a product at an unprecedented speed.
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So the time-pressed consumer in the financial district really doesn't have the patience for the old ways of going out
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and buying food, interacting with somebody who might not hear your order correctly.
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We've addressed that by creating a process that is incredibly fast,
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incredibly precise, and ultimately gives the customer much more control about what they want for lunch.
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I had to try it for myself.
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Much like any other touch screen menu, it starts with the swipe of your credit card.
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You can customise the menu.
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The food here is all vegetarian.
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Once your order is placed, it's prepared at lightning speed by chefs working behind the scenes. So here it is.
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That was less than two minutes.
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The food has been delivered.
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It says here, clap twice.
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The door opens.
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And here's lunch with my name on it, my balsamic beet salad.
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Looks good.
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Usually we only have half an hour, 45 minutes for lunch, so it's nice to be able to come out during actual lunch hour
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and get a quick healthy lunch.
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This is the first time I've seen anything this automated and this high quality coming out of a machine.
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I've seen, you know, they have similar things in Amsterdam, but the quality of the food isn't half as good.
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I think that we're moving away from social interaction
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and this is just completely facilitating that we didn't have to talk to anyone to get food made for us, which I don't necessarily think is the best thing,
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but it's certainly, I think, the direction where we're all going.
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We've just taken the model and figured out how to interact with the customer differently.
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It's a completely different way of assisting the customer in making the choices that are best for them.
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Other restaurant chains have embraced touch screen technology to replace humans.
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It's a trend in the business, fewer stuff and a more automated approach to ordering food.
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doing is changing the way that the workforce is contributing to the preparation of food.
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So instead of having a cashier or five cashiers, we've created other opportunities for those workers,
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both in terms of being involved in the technology that's supporting the restaurant, having opportunities to interact with customers in a different and more personal way.
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And in the process, not dissimilar to any innovation where technology comes in, changes the ball We believe that other jobs and other types of jobs will be created.
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It just won't be minimum wage traditional restaurant jobs.
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A lot of what we do is bring our clients out
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here to be inspired by sort of either new technologies or new services, new platforms.
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And so we had heard about ETSA and so we wanted to drop by and kind of experience it ourselves.
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But in Japan you have similar restaurants to this, don't you?
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Yeah, there's a lot of vending machine type restaurants.
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So meaning like you would order your food via vending machine
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and you get a ticket and and you hand the ticket over and you get your meal automatically, but nothing as sort of designed, I think, as this.
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And so I think that's why we wanted to experience the sort of, there's so many different magical moments that are just kind of really fun.
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And so once they introduce the app and you can order it and just go pick up your food, I think that's really going to disrupt the current food business today.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau B1 is gebaseerd op de video “Business Partner B1. Unit 5. Video 5.1.1”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: restaurant, lunch, customer, technology, automated. Deze video bevat 43 zinnen en 626 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 3:31. De spreker praat in een natuurlijk tempo van ongeveer 178 woorden per minuut, dicht bij een alledaags gesprek. 85% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
De 15 moeilijkste woorden uit de video, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| automate werkwoord | /ˈɔ.təˌmeɪt/ | automatiseren |
| interact werkwoord | /ɪn.təˈɹækt/ | interageren, elkaar beïnvloeden |
| cashier zelfstandig naamwoord | /kaˈʃɪə/ | kassier |
| menu zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈmɛn.juː/ | menu |
| dissimilar bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /dɪˈsɪmɪlə(ɹ)/ | ongelijk |
| intrigue zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈɪntɹiːɡ/ | intrige |
| clap werkwoord | /klæp/ | klappen |
| disrupt werkwoord | /dɪsˈɹʌpt/ | verstoren |
| vegetarian zelfstandig naamwoord | /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ | vegetariër |
| unprecedented bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ʌnˈpɹɛsɪdɛntɪd/ | zonder precedent, ongekend |
| workforce zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈwɝk.foɹs/ | werkkracht |
| facilitate werkwoord | /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ | vergemakkelijken, faciliteren |
| inspire werkwoord | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | inspireren |
| precise bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /pɹɪˈsaɪs/ | nauwkeurig, precies |
| salad zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈsæl.əd/ | salade |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| come out werkwoord | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | uitkomen |
| figure out werkwoord | uitvogelen, er achter komen | |
| go out werkwoord | naar buiten gaan | |
| pick up werkwoord | oppakken, optillen |
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | We've addressed · has been delivered · I've seen |
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | are intrigued · is placed · has been delivered |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — iets dat nu of in deze periode gebeurt | is allowing · we're moving · is changing |
| Toekomst met “will” will + werkwoord — een besluit, belofte of voorspelling | will be · won't be |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 13 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals we've, don't, I've. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: cashier /kaˈʃɪə/, freshly /ˈfɹɛʃli/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, chef /ʃɛf/, interaction /ˌɪn.təˈɹæk.ʃən/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: dissimilar /dɪˈsɪmɪlə(ɹ)/, vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, unprecedented /ʌnˈpɹɛsɪdɛntɪd/, facilitate /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: vend /vɛnd/, customize /ˈkʌs.tə.maɪ̯z/, intrigue /ˈɪntɹiːɡ/, unprecedented /ʌnˈpɹɛsɪdɛntɪd/, salad /ˈsæl.əd/
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/, balsamic /ˌbɔːlˈsæmɪk/, clap /klæp/, salad /ˈsæl.əd/, magical /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/
- /w/ — met ronde lippen: swipe /swaɪp/, workforce /ˈwɝk.foɹs/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Begin op 0,75× snelheid, spreek zin voor zin na en ga terug naar normale snelheid zodra het makkelijk gaat.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als automate, interact, cashier.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.