Shadowing Practice: NPI Process #3: Why A Feasibility Study With Suppliers Saves Time & Prevents Issues - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 84 sentences and 1040 words to shadow. The speech runs for 6:42. The speaker talks at a natural 155 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 88% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- supplier /səˈplaɪə/ (noun) — One who supplies; a provider.
- glue /ɡlu/ (noun) — A hard gelatin made by boiling bones and hides, used in solution as an adhesive; or any sticky adhesive substance.
- component /kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/ (noun) — A smaller, self-contained part of a larger entity. Often refers to a manufactured object that is part of a larger device.
- headphones /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/ (noun) — A pair of cushioned speakers worn over or in the ears so only the wearer can hear the sound.
- custom /ˈkʌstəm/ (noun) — Frequent repetition of the same behavior; way of behavior common to many; ordinary manner; habitual practice; method of doing, living or behaving.
- prototype /ˈpɹəʊtətaɪp/ (noun) — An original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects (particularly manufactured items), or for its generalizations and models.
- confirm /kənˈfɝm/ (verb) — To strengthen; to make firm or resolute.
- skip /skɪp/ (verb) — To move by hopping on alternate feet.
- rush /ɹʌʃ/ (verb) — To hurry; to perform a task with great haste, often not properly or without thinking carefully.
- select /sɪˈlɛkt/ (verb) — To choose one or more elements of a set, especially a set of options.
- helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ (adjective) — Furnishing help; giving aid; useful.
- delay /dɪˈleɪ̯/ (noun) — A period of time before an event occurs; the act of delaying; procrastination; lingering inactivity.
- requirement /ɹɪˈkwaɪɹmənt/ (noun) — A necessity or prerequisite; something required or obligatory. Its adpositions are generally of in relation to who or what has given it, on in relation to whom…
- suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/ (noun) — Something suggested (with subsequent adposition being for)
- manufacturer /ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃəɹə/ (noun) — A person or company that manufactures.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- come up (verb) — To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly.
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- slow down (verb) — To decelerate.
- do in (verb) — To kill or end; to defeat.
- fall apart (verb) — To disintegrate, to break into pieces.
- get into (verb) — To move into (an object), such that one ends up inside it.
- go back to (verb) — To stem from; to originate in.
- go over (verb) — To look at carefully; to scrutinize; to analyze.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 19 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, doesn't, gonna. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: rush /ɹʌʃ/, suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, assurance /əˈʃʊɹəns/, shipment /ˈʃɪpmənt/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- Long words — get the stress right: manufacturer /ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃəɹə/, feasibility /ˌfiːzɪˈbɪlɪti/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like supplier, glue, component.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is needed · be done · be paid |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | haven't even made · have made |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.



























