Shadowing Practice: STUDY: Spanking your kids does more harm than good - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “STUDY: Spanking your kids does more harm than good”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: spanking, spanked, parent, consequence, discipline. This video has 77 sentences and 849 words to shadow. The speech runs for 4:00. The speaker talks fast, about 212 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| discipline noun | /ˈdɪsəplɪn/ | A controlled behaviour; self-control. |
| consequence noun | /ˈkɑn.sɪ.kwəns/ | An effect; something that follows a cause as a result. |
| brush noun | /bɹʌʃ/ | An implement consisting of multiple more or less flexible bristles or other filaments attached to a handle, used for any of various purposes including… |
| versus | /ˈvɝsəs/ | Against; in opposition to. |
| aggression noun | /əˈɡɹɛʃən/ | The act of initiating hostilities or invasion. |
| psychologist noun | /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/ | An expert in the field of psychology. |
| beating noun | /ˈbiːtɪŋ/ | The action by which someone or something is beaten. |
| afterwards adverb | /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/ | At a later or succeeding time; after that; |
| anger noun | /ˈæŋɡə/ | A strong and unpleasant feeling of displeasure, hostility, or antagonism, usually combined with an urge to yell, curse, damage or destroy things, or harm… |
| daddy noun | /ˈdædi/ | Also used as a term of address: a father; one's father. |
| aggressive adjective | /əˈɡɹɛs.ɪv/ | Characterized by aggression; highly combative; prone to behave in a way that involves attacking (especially if unjustly) or arguing. |
| substance noun | /ˈsʌbstəns/ | Physical matter; material. |
| depend verb | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | To be contingent or conditioned; to have something as a necessary condition |
| homework noun | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | Exercises assigned by a teacher to a student which review concepts studied in class. |
| nowadays adverb | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | At the present time; in the current era. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| turn out verb | To end up; to result. |
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. |
| do out of verb | To use unfair means to deprive (someone) of (something). |
| go back verb | To return to a place or state after having been there at a previous time. |
| grow up verb | To mature and become an adult. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 22 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, didn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: threaten /ˈθɹɛt.n̩/, truthfully /ˈtɹuːθ.fəl.i/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: brush /bɹʌʃ/, aggression /əˈɡɹɛʃən/, antisocial /ˌæntiˈsəʊʃəl/
- Long words — get the stress right: psychologist /ˌsaɪˈkɑl.ə.d͡ʒɪst/, millennial /mɪˈlɛn.ɪ.əl/, antisocial /ˌæntiˈsəʊʃəl/, electrocute /ɪˈlɛktɹəkjuːt/, scientifically /ˌsaɪ.ənˈtɪfɪkli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like discipline, consequence, brush.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












