Prática de Shadowing: Business Partner A2+ Unit 4.1.1 - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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The way we work is changing fast and one clear example of this is our work patterns.
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This includes the hours people work,
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the type of contract employees have,
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and even the number of different jobs they work in.
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The traditional work pattern was based on permanent employees doing full-time jobs and fixed working hours.
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The typical office worker in the UK and North America
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worked from Monday to Friday and had a working day of nine o'clock to five o'clock.
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Indeed, people talk about nine to five jobs to describe traditional office work.
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However, that is changing.
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Today's global economy needs more flexible work patterns not nine to five jobs.
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We talked to some people about their working lives.
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I'm Sharni and I'm an accountant.
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I work full-time flexible hours,
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so that means some days I start early and finish early
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and some days I start later and finish later
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and I'll take breaks depending on what I need to deliver for the day.
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Some days I work in the office and some days I work at home.
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I have my office set up at home
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so I have everything I need to work as if I was in the office.
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I like working flexible hours.
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It gives me the ability to manage my career,
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but also be there for my children.
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This type of working isn't for everybody.
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Some people will work better with a fixed schedule and set hours.
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The advantages for my employer,
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for me to be a flex time worker,
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means that I'm a much happier employee.
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I can still maintain all aspects of my personal life and still pursue my career.
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Some people don't have permanent jobs with one employer,
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but work for employment agencies that find them temporary jobs in different companies.
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My name's Lauren, I'm a temporary worker,
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and that basically means that I work for an agency who send me on different assignments in different companies.
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I started temping during university,
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and I am still temping whilst I'm looking for a permanent role.
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The contracts that I'm assigned on last from around a couple days to a few months
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and this can include a range of different roles such as clerical as well as reception work.
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The advantages of being a temp worker are it gives you insight into loads of different industries
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and it allows me to see what kind of permanent roles I'll be interested in.
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There are some disadvantages to working as a temporary worker,
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and these include lack of job security,
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and it makes it difficult for career progression.
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Being adaptable is a very important skill in the job market,
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and temp work definitely allows me to build upon that skill.
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Freelance work for more than one company at the same time is also more common today.
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My name's Laurie.
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I'm a gig worker.
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And gig working means when you do lots of different types of jobs to earn a living.
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I work in the television industry and a typical week for me might involve,
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I might write a script,
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I might direct a film,
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or I might do some camera work.
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Depending on how many projects I have,
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I may work 20 hours one week and 40 hours another week.
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One advantage of being a gig worker is that it allows a lot of variety in my working life.
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Another advantage is that it allows me to do things in my free time
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that I wouldn't ordinarily be able to do if I had a full-time job job.
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One of the disadvantages to gig working is that there's not that much income security,
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so you don't always know where your next paycheck is coming from.
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It's clear that today there are many more work patterns than in the past.
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It's also clear that our working lives will continue to change in the future,
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and we will have to adapt to that.
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Sobre Esta Aula

Nesta aula, você irá praticar a compreensão e a aplicação das novas formas de trabalho que estão emergindo no mercado global. Com uma abordagem focada nas mudanças dos padrões de trabalho, você aprenderá sobre horas flexíveis, trabalho temporário e condições de freelance. Através das entrevistas de profissionais que vivem essas experiências, você terá a oportunidade de enriquecer seu vocabulário e contexto de uso da língua inglesa, melhorando sua capacidade de comunicação no ambiente de trabalho.

Vocabulário e Frases Chave

  • Flexível - refere-se à possibilidade de adaptar horários de trabalho.
  • Trabalho temporário - contratos de trabalho que duram de alguns dias a alguns meses.
  • Freelance - trabalho independente realizado para vários clientes.
  • Trabalho em várias indústrias - a prática de trabalhar em diferentes setores.
  • Agência de emprego - organização que conecta trabalhadores a vagas temporárias.
  • Habilidades adaptáveis - capacidades necessárias para se ajustar a diferentes situações de trabalho.
  • Contratos permanentes - empregos com estabilidade e horário fixo.

Dicas de Prática

Para melhorar sua pronúncia em inglês e se familiarizar ainda mais com esses vocabulários, uma ótima técnica é o shadowspeak. Tente escutar o vídeo em um ritmo moderado, repetindo as palavras e frases em voz alta, imitando não apenas a pronúncia, mas também o tom e a entonação do falante. O shadowing em inglês pode ajudar você a assimilar o uso correto das expressões dentro do contexto de trabalho.

Lembre-se de que a prática contínua é fundamental. Escute primeiro uma parte curta do vídeo, faça uma pausa e tente repetir imediatamente o que ouviu, prestando atenção ao seu ritmo e fluência. Se pegar-se lutando com alguma frase, não hesite em voltar e repetir várias vezes. Isso não só ajudará na sua fluência, mas também na sua compreensão do conteúdo apresentado.

Utilize a técnica de shadowing site para acessar recursos adicionais e praticar com diversidade de materiais. A repetição constante desses elementos irá reforçar suas habilidades linguísticas e aumentar sua confiança ao se comunicar em inglês.

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Possibilidade com “might / may” might/may + verbo — algo possível, mas não certomight involve · might write · might direct
Futuro com “will” will + verbo — uma decisão, promessa ou previsãoI'll take · will work · I'll be
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes diasis changing · am still temping · is coming

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →