Prática de Shadowing: Sheldon Destroys the Refrigerator | Young Sheldon - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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1
What are you doing?
2
I'm going to take apart the refrigerator and figure out what's making that noise.
3
That is a really good idea.
4
usually are not supportive of my efforts.
5
I'm more mature now.
6
Hi, Mom.
7
What did you do?
8
Good news.
9
I found out what part was making that noise.
10
You have to put this back together.
11
Now we're going through the bad news.
12
What made you think you could fix this?
13
I'm smart.
14
And I had a book.
15
Do you still think you're smart?
16
Yes.
17
I told him not to do it.
18
He wouldn't listen.
19
Bye.
20
$200?
21
It'll be okay.
22
We'll find the money.
23
Wait, the old fridge and garage.
24
What's that?
25
What's that?
26
Well, I kind of donated that fridge to the church.
27
You know, for the needy.
28
Are you kidding me?
29
I see tense moments like this more than you think.
30
I'll just give you guys some space.
31
you
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível B1 usa o vídeo “Sheldon Destroys the Refrigerator”. Este vídeo tem 30 frases e 153 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 1:21. O falante mantém um ritmo estável de cerca de 113 palavras por minuto, confortável para o shadowing. 85% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar. 7 das 30 frases são perguntas, por isso é um bom treino para a entonação de perguntas e respostas curtas.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
As 11 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| mature adjetivo | /məˈt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹ/ | maduro |
| garage substantivo | /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/ | garagem |
| donate verbo | /ˈdoʊˌneɪt/ | doar |
| tense substantivo | /tɛns/ | tempo |
| refrigerator substantivo | /ɹɪˈfɹɪd͡ʒ.əˌɹeɪ.tɚ/ | geladeira, frigorífico |
| needy adjetivo | /ˈniːdi/ | carente |
| noise substantivo | /ˈnoɪ̯z/ | barulho, ruído |
| smart adjetivo | /smɑɹt/ | esperto |
| kid substantivo | /ˈkɪd/ | criança, miúdo |
| effort substantivo | /ˈɛf.ɚt/ | esforço |
| apart | /əˈpɑɹt/ | à parte, afastado |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| figure out verbo | descobrir, deduzir |
| find out verbo | descobrir |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- What are you doing?
- What did you do?
- What made you think you could fix this?
- Do you still think you're smart?
- Are you kidding me?
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | are you doing · we're going · Are you kidding |
| Futuro com “will” will + verbo — uma decisão, promessa ou previsão | It'll be · We'll find · I'll just give |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 9 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, I'll, it'll. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: donate /ˈdoʊˌneɪt/, smart /smɑɹt/, kid /ˈkɪd/, effort /ˈɛf.ɚt/, apart /əˈpɑɹt/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como mature, garage, donate.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.