Практика Shadowing: 4 Strangest Humans in the World - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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this 68 year old man is super interesting he has more
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than 1 million cigarettes in his basement he learned how to
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read at age 45 he was lost in the seed for
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two months he went to jail he was an alcoholic
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and now he's picking up cigarette butts on the streets of
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his island why well let me introduce you to the most interesting guy I met in my travels.
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In the remote Galapagos Islands in Ecuador, I found Migicho.
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Hola, mi nombre es Migicho y no debo estar vivo.
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Migicho lost his mom to an earthquake three days after he was born.
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And because his father was so poor, he never went to school.
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But then a rich man promised his dad to school him in the Galapagos Islands you know the islands
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that are surrounded by nothing only to abandon him on a boat in the middle of the ocean.
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To survive Migicho decided to become a fisherman and he started to believe in life but life was not done with him.
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At 35 while he was on his boat his engine died
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and he was left alone to survive in the middle of
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the ocean for 77 days then once he got rescued back to ecuador he was sent to jail
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because he couldn't pay back his debts and when he was released he got depressed and became an alcoholic for 12 years
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many people would just give up on life at this point
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but that's not what megichu did he turned his life around
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like magic at age 52 he learned how to read by himself
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so he could train his mind he started eating healthy he
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learned how to jog how to bike how to lift so he could train his body
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He became so strong that he ran a marathon at age 68.
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I can run 20 kilometers.
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That's crazy!
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And he didn't stop there.
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Migichu fell in love with nature and wanted to clean his island.
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So he started collecting cigarette butts on the streets every day.
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After 5 years, he collected 1 million cigarette butts and he turned them into works of art that look like this.
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These sculptures made him famous on his tiny island and around the world,
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and thousands of tourists like me are inspired by what this guy has become.
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At age 52, this guy started living.
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It goes to show it's never too late to turn your life around and inspire the world.
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Megichu started at age 52, but maybe you can start right now.
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Before we continue, I need to show you something cool from the sponsor of this video, Gentspark.
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and even a product demo video research becomes outreach outreach becomes a pitch
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and it all happened in one workspace so
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when you register through the link you also get free credits
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to try it out let me know in the comments if you need the prompt and setup guide.
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Okay, now back to the video.
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this chef has not eaten in eight years every day she cooks food
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but she does not eat it
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because this is her food who is she why doesn't she eat
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and how can she survive without eating meet loretta hi nasdaily
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i'm loretta aka the normal foodie loretta grew up in england
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and she had a pretty normal childhood sometimes she had stomach problems
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but she still ate food like most people in fact she loved food
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so much she even became a chef until one day
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when this happened and then
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when i was 18 i woke up in unbelievable pain every
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time i ate it took doctors years to figure out what
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was wrong with her they kept telling her to change her diet
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so she ate this and ate that but nothing worked it was a mystery
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and she was suffering and then her life changed forever i found out in 2015
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that i was unable to eat like a normal person she has ehlers -danlos a rare syndrome
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that causes gastroparesis and basically it means she has a paralyzed stomach
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see when we eat food our body activates the stomach to digest it
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but for loretta it doesn't do that it does not activate
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and the food does not digest this is very painful
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and it means i cannot eat
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or drink anything no food no drink not even water how does she survive without food and in water.
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Instead of eating food, I use this bag.
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This tube goes into my heart and then nutrients are fed into my bloodstream.
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She uses this bag for 18 hours a day, every single day.
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It's filled with a liquid that gives her everything she needs every day,
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like proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, and electrolytes.
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This bag saves Loretta's life, but it also means, technically, Unfortunately, she never has to cook ever again.
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She could quit being a chef, but cooking is her passion and she didn't want to stop.
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Just because I can't eat doesn't mean I can't cook.
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So she just kept cooking.
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Now, I know what you're thinking.
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How does she cook if she can't taste the food?
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Well, turns out she cooks with her nose.
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the way I cook now is by utilizing my knowledge skills and intuition
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and definitely smell to be able to still create delicious recipes
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at the end of cooking I always get family friends to
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taste the foods to make sure the balance of flavors are right and it's ready to eat
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has a positive attitude about recognition
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but still her life is not easy at this time there
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is no cure sometimes she even has to use a wheelchair
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and she gets many infections from changing her tooth
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but she is determined not to give up and to keep sharing her story remember
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your current situation isn't your final destination we should never let
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obstacles get in the way of our passions thank you loretta for sharing your story
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and to everyone watching share this video with someone who needs
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a reminder to never give up the guy you see next
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to me does not wear shoes for the last 10 years
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dude what are you doing hi nasdeli my name is gobin
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and this is my story 10 years without wearing shoes he walks on snow desert sand
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and asphalt completely barefoot He flies barefoot.
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He goes to restaurants barefoot.
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And if they force him to wear shoes, he wears this.
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They look like shoes, but I'm still barefoot.
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Oh, and his kid doesn't wear shoes either.
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So why does he do this?
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10 years ago, Gobind heard about a movement called Soul Men.
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The idea?
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Go barefoot to raise money for underprivileged kids in Indonesia.
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So he wanted to support them and decided to never wear shoes again until there are no more underprivileged kids in Indonesia.
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So far, the movement raised $1 million in donations.
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You look at him and you think he's just a hippie.
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But now that you know his story, he may be a hero.
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That's one minute.
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See you tomorrow!
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The guy you see here.. does not eat anything after 12
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pm for eight years i don't eat anything afternoon he doesn't do this for health or diet
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or six -pack the reason will surprise you this is a
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buddhist monk he doesn't grow hair he doesn't change clothes he doesn't have a bank account
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or social media he doesn't date he doesn't marry he doesn't dance or sing
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turns out this buddhist monk does not want any distractions
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in life hairstyle is a distraction too much food is a
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distraction social media is a distraction this monk wants to keep
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his mind clean i live like this to keep my mind peaceful
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and calm he doesn't want to think about the things that don't matter, like the clothes we wear,
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the TikTok we watch, and the day -to -day life tasks.
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The only thing that matters is the mind.
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According to him, we can only be at peace when we don't live in distractions.
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This monk lives an extreme life,
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But you don't need to be a monk to know that our life is full of distractions.
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And if we want to be happy, then maybe we should stop being distracted.
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That's one minute.
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See you tomorrow.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «4 Strangest Humans in the World». Чаще всего повторяются слова: eat, distraction, cook, shoes, wear. В этом видео 138 предложений и 1571 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 11:34. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 136 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 83% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| shoe существительное | /ˈʃu/ | ту́фля, боти́нок |
| distraction существительное | /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/ | отвлече́ние |
| monk существительное | /mʌŋk/ | мона́х |
| cigarette существительное | /ˈsɪɡəɹɛt/ | сигаре́та, папиро́са |
| stomach существительное | /ˈstʌmək/ | желу́док, живо́т |
| butt существительное | /bʌt/ | за́дница, зад |
| chef существительное | /ʃɛf/ | шеф-по́вар, по́вар |
| passion существительное | /ˈpæʃən/ | страсть, аффе́кт |
| skill существительное | /skɪl/ | уме́ние, на́вык |
| collect глагол | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | собира́ть, собра́ть |
| cloth существительное | /klɒθ/ | ткань, мате́рия |
| inspire глагол | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | внуша́ть, внуши́ть |
| alcoholic существительное | /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/ | алкого́лик, алкоголи́чка |
| activate глагол | /ˈæktɪˌveɪt/ | активизи́ровать, активи́ровать |
| digest глагол | /daɪˈd͡ʒɛst/ | перева́ривать, перевари́ть |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| give up глагол | сдава́ться, сда́ться | |
| turn out глагол | ока́зываться, оказа́ться | |
| figure out глагол | разбира́ться, разобра́ться | |
| pay back глагол | /peɪ bæk/ | отплатить, расплатиться |
| pick up глагол | подбира́ть, подобра́ть |
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | was lost · was born · are surrounded |
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | has become · has not eaten |
| Глагол + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — глаголы, после которых идёт форма на -ing | started eating · started collecting · started living |
| Совет с «should» should + глагол — сказать, что стоит сделать | should never let · should stop |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 27 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например doesn't, don't, can't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «th»: cloth /klɒθ/, marathon /ˈmæɹəθən/, earthquake /ˈɝθkweɪk/, tooth /tuθ/
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: shoe /ˈʃu/, distraction /dɪsˈtɹæk.ʃən/, chef /ʃɛf/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, recognition /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃ(ə)n/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/, recognition /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃ(ə)n/, destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, animation /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/, technically /ˈtɛk.nɪˌkəl.i/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: liquid /ˈlɪk.wɪd/, earthquake /ˈɝθkweɪk/, wheelchair /ˈ(h)wilt͡ʃɛɹ/, workspace /ˈwɝkˌspeɪs/
- /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: alcoholic /ˌæl.kəˈhɔ.lɪk/, wheelchair /ˈ(h)wilt͡ʃɛɹ/, carbohydrate /kɑɹboʊˈhaɪdɹeɪt/
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: sand /sænd/, liquid /ˈlɪk.wɪd/, tube /tuːb/, surround /səˈɹaʊnd/, utilize /ˈjuː.tɪ.laɪz/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как shoe, distraction, monk.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.