Практика Shadowing: [Flyers sample test 2018 vol 1] part 3 - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

Создание урока...
1
Part 3 Listen and Look There is one example.
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Where did Uncle Robert get each of these things?
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You've got some lovely things in this room, Uncle Robert.
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Where did you get that painting?
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The one of the mountain?
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Well, in my job, I have to go to lots of different places.
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I found it in a market that I visited last year.
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It wasn't expensive.
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I was quite surprised.
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It's so beautiful.
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Can you see the letter E?
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Now you listen and write a letter in each box.
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Those gloves look very warm, Uncle Robert.
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Who gave you those?
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I can't remember, but I got them when I had to visit a factory.
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Someone gave them to me when I left.
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I don't wear them because they're too small.
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Can I have them?
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Sure.
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And wow, that fan looks like a rainbow.
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When did you buy that?
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When I was working in a castle.
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The building was 600 years old.
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You could buy all kinds of things there.
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I might give it to your grandmother.
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What's your favorite thing here?
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Well, I heard some really great music at a theater I traveled to.
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Later, at the airport, I found a store that sold drums.
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They were just like the ones a man played in the concert.
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So you bought them?
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Yes.
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I love them.
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But your aunt says they're too noisy.
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And this is a birthday present for your mother.
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I had a meeting in a nice town in the middle of a forest last week.
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There's a little store there full of interesting things.
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It's made of glass.
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Be careful with it.
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Don't worry.
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Mom loves swans.
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I'm sure she'll like it.
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Why haven't you opened this box of chocolates?
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Are they a present too?
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Yes.
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I was waiting for you to arrive.
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I had some in my favorite café in London.
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They tasted so good.
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These are the same.
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They're for you.
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I got them from the hotel where I stayed last night.
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Wow.
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Thanks.
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Now listen to part three again.
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Those gloves look very warm, Uncle Robert.
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Who gave you those?
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I can't remember, but I got them when I had to visit a factory.
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Someone gave them to me when I left.
58
I don't wear them because they're too small.
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Can I have them?
60
Sure.
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And wow, that fan looks like a rainbow.
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When did you buy that?
63
When I was working in a castle.
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The building was six hundred years old.
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You could buy all kinds of things there.
66
I might give it to your grandmother.
67
What's your favorite thing here?
68
Well, I heard some really great music at a theater I traveled to.
69
Later at the airport I found a store that sold drums.
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They were just like the ones a man played in the concert.
71
So you bought them?
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Yes.
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I love them.
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But your aunt says they're too noisy.
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And this is a birthday present for your mother.
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I had a meeting in a nice town in the middle of a forest last week.
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There's a little store there full of interesting things.
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It's made of glass.
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Be careful with it.
80
Don't worry.
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Mom loves swans.
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I'm sure she'll like it.
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Why haven't you opened this box of chocolates?
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Are they a present too?
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Yes.
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I was waiting for you to arrive.
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I had some in my favorite cafe in London.
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They tasted so good.
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These are the same.
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They're for you.
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I got them from the hotel where I stayed last night.
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Wow.
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Thanks.
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That is the end of part three.

Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

В этом видео 94 предложений и 599 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 4:47. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 125 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 83% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 менее частых слов из видео с произношением и значением:

  • castle /ˈkɑːsəl/ (существительное) — за́мок. A large residential building or compound that is fortified and contains many defences; in previous ages often inhabited by a nobleman or king. Also, a house or…
  • arrive /əˈɹaɪv/ (глагол) — прибыва́ть, прибы́ть. To reach; to get to a certain place.
  • theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/ (существительное) — теа́тр. A place or building, consisting of a stage and seating, in which an audience gathers to watch plays, musical performances, public ceremonies, and so on.
  • aunt /ɑːnt/ (существительное) — тётя, тётка. The sister or sister-in-law of one’s parent.
  • grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ (существительное) — ба́бушка, бабу́ля. A mother of someone's parent.
  • drum /ˈdɹʌm/ (существительное) — бараба́н, бу́бен. A percussive musical instrument spanned with a thin covering on at least one end for striking, forming an acoustic chamber; a membranophone.
  • swan /swɑn/ (существительное) — ле́бедь. Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage.
  • glove /ɡlʌv/ (существительное) — перча́тка, рукави́ца. An item of clothing, covering all or part of the hand and fingers, but usually allowing independent movement of the fingers.
  • litter /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ (существительное) — подсти́лка. Straw, grass, and similar loose material used as bedding for people or animals.
  • noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ (прилагательное) — шу́мный, шумли́вый. Making a noise, especially a loud unpleasant sound
  • café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/ (существительное) — кафе́, кофе́йня. A coffee shop; an establishment selling coffee and sometimes other non-alcoholic beverages, simple meals or snacks, with a facility to consume them on the…
  • favourite /ˈfeɪv.ɹɪt/ (прилагательное) — люби́мый, излю́бленный. Most-liked. (In other words, [person]'s favorite [noun] = the [noun] that [person] likes the most.)
  • careful /ˈkɛɹfəl/ (прилагательное) — осторо́жный, внима́тельный. Taking care; attentive to potential danger, error or harm; cautious.
  • concert /kənˈsɝt/ (существительное) — согла́сие, соглаше́ние. An agreement in a design or plan; a union formed by mutual communication of opinions and views; an accordance in a scheme; harmony; a simultaneous action.
  • factory /ˈfæk.tɚ.i/ (существительное) — фа́брика, заво́д. A building or other place where manufacturing takes place.

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 20 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например they're, don't, can't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «th»: theater /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/, grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как castle, arrive, theater.

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Past Continuous was/were + -ing — действие, которое длилось в определённый момент прошлогоwas working · was waiting
Вероятность с «might / may» might/may + глагол — возможно, но не точноmight give
Необходимость: must / have to / need to сказать, что что-то необходимоhave to go · had to visit
Будущее с «will» will + глагол — решение, обещание или прогнозshe'll like

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →