ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 14 Fashion

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251 ประโยค
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1
Listening One.
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1. Oh, this is typical early 60s.
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That's when guys started to wear their hair a little longer, and girls wore skirts or dresses.
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I love the wide belts and the boots that girls used to wear.
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Two.
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This must be the 1920s.
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I loved the dresses women wore then.
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Very straight and they came down to just above the knees.
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and they wore their hair short sometimes with a little wave.
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Men looked handsome too, with those wide trousers.
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They hung out in jazz clubs all the time.
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What a wild time that was.
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No wonder they called it the Roaring Twenties.
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3. This is the late 60s, early 70s, of course.
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Look at this woman's long tie -dyed skirt.
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It's so colorful.
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The guys wore jeans and t -shirts with peace signs on them.
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And all the young people had long hair back then.
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4. This must be the 1950s, when boys had their hair slicked back and wore high school letterman jackets and tight jeans.
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I wonder how they ever got into them.
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or out of them for that matter.
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The girls wore sweaters, neck scarves, and wide skirts.
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5. Oh, this is the late 70s or early 80s, I think.
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Both the guy and the girl have punk hairstyles and they're wearing lots of black leather.
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But it's hard to tell when this is exactly because some people still look this way.
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6. This has to be around 1910.
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People dressed very formally back then.
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Men had suits with long jackets and they usually wore black hats.
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The women wore long dresses and capes, They looked very elegant.
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Listening to.
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One.
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I just ran into Mary.
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Wow, she's really changed.
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Really?
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"Oh, yeah.
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She used to look really wild, remember?" With all the big hair and makeup, And that leather jacket, Sure, I remember.
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Well, that's all gone.
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Now she wears plain, conservative blouses, and her hair is much neater.
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Weird.
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Do you know why she changed?
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Yeah, she just finished college and is looking for a job, so wanted a different look.
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Two.
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Beth's dressing differently these days.
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Oh, really?
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Yeah, I think it's a change for the better.
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She used to wear unflattering suits all the time.
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They were always too big for her.
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"Yeah, I thought the same thing." Now she's wearing fantastic fitted suits in bright colors.
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My favorite is her red suit.
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So why the change?
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She was on one of those makeover reality shows.
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They gave her advice on how to dress and gave her $10 ,000 to buy new clothes.
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3. Have you seen Jake lately?
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No. Why?
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Well, he's really changed his look.
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He used to have that preppy look, you know, the khaki pants and shirts with collars and short hair. And now?
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Now he's got long hair and wears it in a ponytail, and he always wears dark clothes.
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Interesting.
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What made him change?
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He got a new job at an internet company and the atmosphere there is really casual.
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Apparently, everyone wears jeans to work every day.
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4. David's really changed the way he looks.
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Really?
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Yeah, I never thought I'd see him dressing the way he does now.
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The blue jeans, the gold necklaces, he's even wearing his shirts unbuttoned.
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No way.
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It's true, he used to wear suits and ties all the time, But not anymore.
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What happened?
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I heard he broke up with his girlfriend.
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5. I think Karen looked a lot better before she changed her look.
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Hmm.
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What do you mean?
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Well, first of all, she cut her gorgeous long hair.
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And now she dresses completely differently.
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She used to always look casual but professional, But now she always wears really conservative suits.
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Why did she change?
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She had to.
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She got a big promotion at work and she meets with clients all the time now.
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6. Have you seen Steve Jones since he graduated from college?
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He looks so different.
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Really?
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How?
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He wears a suit and tie every day.
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You're kidding.
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"I know, it's strange." In college he was always wearing his old jeans and a denim shirt.
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He looked so relaxed all the time.
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What made him change?
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He got a job at a bank, so he has to look professional.
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Listening to...
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1. I just ran into Mary.
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Wow, she's really changed.
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Really?
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"Oh yeah.
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She used to look really wild, remember?" With all the big hair and makeup, And that leather jacket, Sure, I remember.
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Well, that's all gone.
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Now she wears plain, conservative blouses, and her hair is much neater.
97
Weird.
98
Do you know why she changed?
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Yeah, she just finished college.
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And is looking for a job, so wanted a different look.
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Two.
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Beth's dressing differently these days.
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Oh, really?
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Yeah, I think it's a change for the better.
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She used to wear unflattering suits all the time.
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They were always too big for her.
107
"Yeah, I thought the same thing." Now she's wearing fantastic fitted suits in bright colors.
108
My favorite is her red suit.
109
So why the change?
110
She was on one of those makeover reality shows.
111
They gave her advice on how to dress and gave her $10 ,000 to buy new clothes.
112
3. Have you seen Jake lately?
113
No. Why?
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Well, he's really changed his look.
115
He used to have that preppy look, you know, the khaki pants and shirts with collars and short hair. And now?
116
Now he's got long hair and wears it in a ponytail and he always wears dark clothes.
117
Interesting.
118
What made him change?
119
He got a new job at an internet company, and the atmosphere there is really casual.
120
Apparently, everyone wears jeans to work every day.
121
Four, David's really changed the way he looks.
122
Really?
123
Yeah, I never thought I'd see him dressing the way he does now.
124
The blue jeans, the gold necklaces, he's even wearing his shirts unbuttoned.
125
No way.
126
It's true, he used to wear suits and ties all the time, But not anymore.
127
What happened?
128
I heard he broke up with his girlfriend.
129
5. I think Karen looked a lot better before she changed her look.
130
Hmm.
131
What do you mean?
132
Well, first of all, she cut her gorgeous long hair.
133
And now she dresses completely differently.
134
She used to always look casual but professional.
135
But now she always wears really conservative suits.
136
Why did she change?
137
She had to.
138
She got a big promotion at work and she meets with clients all the time now.
139
6. Have you seen Steve Jones since he graduated from college?
140
He looks so different.
141
Really?
142
How?
143
He wears a suit and tie every day.
144
You're kidding.
145
"I know, it's strange." In college he was always wearing his old jeans and a denim shirt.
146
He looked so relaxed all the time.
147
What made him change?
148
He got a job at a bank so he has to look professional.
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Listening 3.
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One.
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I just bought these.
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Do you like them?
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They're imported from Italy, and they're made of leather.
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They'll look great with my new pants.
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They're so comfortable to wear.
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I walked around in them in this store so I know they won't hurt my feet.
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They were a pretty good bargain, too.
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Only $125.
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Two.
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"What do you think of this?
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Are the arms long enough?" I really need it for work.
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These days we have to dress up at the office, so I can't just wear a shirt and tie.
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It's made of wool, so it'll be nice and warm in the winter.
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It was on sale for $75.
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3. This is made of silk and it was made in China.
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It's very light and I love the way it feels.
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I have to go to a wedding in San Diego this summer.
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It can get really hot there, so I wanted something sleeveless.
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I thought it was a bargain at $200.
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4. These will be great for work.
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They're made of extra thick denim and the quality seems good.
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That's really important to me.
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I tore a hole in my last pair the first time I wore them.
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Working in construction is hard on my clothes.
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I can't believe these were only 29 .95.
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5. Does this look okay on me?
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It's not too tight, is it?
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It's imported from France and really well made.
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I thought the colors were great, and I have a couple of blouses that will go perfectly with it.
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It's made of wool, too, so it will be very warm.
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It wasn't cheap.
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$95.
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but I know I'll wear it all the time.
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6. These will be great for running.
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They were pretty expensive, $115.
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They're imported from Korea and look very well made.
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They're really comfortable, and I like these little stripes down the side.
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I'm going to want to run every day now, just so I can wear them.
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Listening 3.
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One.
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I just bought these.
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Do you like them?
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They're imported from Italy and they're made of leather.
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They'll look great with my new pants.
195
They're so comfortable to wear.
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I walked around in them in this store so I know they won't hurt my feet.
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They were a pretty good bargain, too.
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Only $125.
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Two.
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What do you think of this?
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Are the arms long enough?
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I really need it for work.
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These days we have to dress up at the office, so I can't just wear a shirt and tie.
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It's made of wool, so it'll be nice and warm in the winter.
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It was on sale for $75.
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Three.
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This is made of silk, and it was made in China.
208
It's very light and I love the way it feels.
209
I have to go to a wedding in San Diego this summer.
210
It can get really hot there, so I wanted something sleeveless.
211
I thought it was a bargain at $200.
212
4. These will be great for work.
213
They're made of extra thick denim and the quality seems good.
214
That's really important to me.
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I tore a hole in my last pair the first time I wore them.
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Working in construction is hard on my clothes.
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I can't believe these were only $29 .95.
218
5. Does this look okay on me?
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It's not too tight, is it?
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It's imported from France and really well made.
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I thought the colors were great, and I have a couple of blouses that will go perfectly with it.
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It's made of wool too, so it will be very warm.
223
It wasn't cheap.
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$95.
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but I know I'll wear it all the time.
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6. These will be great for running.
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They were pretty expensive.
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$115.
229
They're imported from Korea and look very well made.
230
They're really comfortable, and I like these little stripes down the side.
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I'm going to want to run every day now, just so I can wear them.
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Pronunciation.
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1. It's made of leather.
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Two.
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I need a couple of skirts.
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3. She has a lot of suits.
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4. He owns lots of t -shirts.
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5. It's not made of wool.
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6. Can I look at one of those jackets?
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Dictation.
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Oh, I like this black sweater.
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It's really nice, isn't it?
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Yeah, it's great.
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Is it made of wool?
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No, I think it's made of cotton.
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Don't you already have a couple of black sweaters?
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Yeah, I do, but I really like this one.
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You wear a lot of black.
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Why don't you try on one of these blue sweaters?
250
Yeah, that's a nice color.
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I'll try it on.

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วิดีโอแนะนำ

ทำไมต้องฝึกพูดกับวิดีโอนี้?

การฝึกพูดโดยใช้วิดีโอที่นำเสนอเกี่ยวกับแฟชั่นในแต่ละยุคสมัยเป็นวิธีที่ดีในการปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษของคุณ วิดีโอนี้มีการนำเสนอด้วยเสียงที่ชัดเจนและเป็นธรรมชาติ ซึ่งสามารถช่วยให้ผู้เรียนภาษาอังกฤษพัฒนาความมั่นใจในการพูด เมื่อคุณสามารถระบุและเข้าใจบริบทในการพูด จะทำให้คุณสามารถจำลองเสียงและสไตล์การพูดของผู้พูดได้ดีขึ้น การใช้วิดีโอในการฝึกควบคู่ไปกับการฝึก "ชาโดว์อิ้งภาษาอังกฤษ" หรือ shadow speech จะช่วยให้คุณพัฒนาการออกเสียงได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ

แกรมม่าและสำนวนในบริบท

  • “This must be…” - การใช้โครงสร้างนี้แสดงถึงการคาดเดาหรือการสันนิษฐานเกี่ยวกับอดีต ซึ่งช่วยให้ผู้เรียนเข้าใจวิธีการถ่ายทอดความคิดเห็นอย่างมั่นใจ
  • “I love…” - การใช้คำแสดงความรักหรือความชอบจะช่วยในการเรียนรู้รูปแบบการพูดที่เป็นกันเองเมื่อพูดถึงสิ่งที่ชอบหรือไม่ชอบ
  • “They used to…” - โครงสร้างนี้ใช้บอกถึงการทำในสิ่งที่เคยทำในอดีต ซึ่งช่วยให้คุณฝึกการใช้กาลอดีตได้ดีขึ้น
  • “It’s hard to tell…” - การแสดงความเห็นที่ขัดแย้งหรือไม่แน่ใจนี้เป็นตัวอย่างที่ดีของการใช้ภาษาที่แสดงถึงความไม่แน่นอน

กับดักการออกเสียงที่พบบ่อย

วิดีโอนี้มีคำและสำนวนที่อาจทำให้ผู้เรียนมีความยากลำบากในการออกเสียง ตัวอย่างเช่น คำว่า “wild” และ “elegant” ซึ่งเสียงสระอาจทำให้เกิดความคลาดเคลื่อน โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งในผู้ที่ใช้ภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษาที่สอง นอกจากนี้ คำว่า “fashion” ในบางสำเนียงอาจถูกออกเสียงแตกต่างกัน การฝึกออกเสียงที่ถูกต้องเป็นสิ่งสำคัญ สามารถใช้เทคนิค "ปรับปรุงการออกเสียงภาษาอังกฤษ" เพื่อฟังและเลียนแบบเสียงจากผู้พูดในวิดีโอเพื่อพัฒนาทักษะการพูดของคุณให้ดียิ่งขึ้น

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
“used to” used to + กริยา — นิสัยหรือสภาพในอดีตที่ตอนนี้ไม่เป็นแล้วused to wear · used to look · used to have
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำis made
Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีตwas always wearing
อนาคตด้วย “will” will + กริยา — การตัดสินใจ คำสัญญา หรือการคาดการณ์They'll look · won't hurt · it'll be

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →