ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Task-Based Learning (TBL) Demo: How to Teach English Effectively

Hello TEFL students!

In this video I'm going to demo for you a task-based learning activity.

The topic is planning a party.

This topic can be used with a wide range in ages and levels with adjustments.

The structure of the video follows four stages.

The pre-task, task preparation, during task, and post-task.

Let's get started!

Step one is the pre-task.

The pre-task stage should mentally and linguistically prepare your students for the upcoming task ahead.

There are many ways to do this.

In this demo, I show you three ideas.

Okay, what makes a good party?

Jorge?

Okay, okay, uh-huh.

Food.

Idea number one would be the use of brainstorming with a word web.

Okay, in your groups, I want you to keep going.

Okay, keep going.

What do you think?

What are some things

that make a good party brainstorm idea number two would be the use of pictures and

or discussion questions okay let's take a look at picture number

one what are they doing good all right they are ordering all right they're ordering food for the party.

Good.

Another one.

And perhaps the most common activity would be idea number three,

having your students read or listen to a model text that mimics the language they will use in the task ahead.

Look at the picture of the people.

What do you think we're going to listen to?

Yes, all right, we're going to listen to them plan a surprise party.

Good, good.

In stage two, you will prepare your students to be able to complete the upcoming task on their own.

In order to do this, you need to give very clear directions.

I commonly give each group one piece of paper with a step-by-step handout or a checklist for them to follow.

First, I want everyone to get into groups of three.

All right, first get into your groups.

You're going to follow the handout.

And then after, give us maybe 15, 10, 15 minutes.

Okay, you're going to present your party idea to the class.

Are you guys excited?

All right, it's going to be fun.

Let's get started.

In this important stage, students begin to independently build their task.

Group collaboration and creativity take hold, and generally it's the fun and exciting part of the task.

I quietly circulate around the room and make note of any weak or strong language features on a clipboard.

Make sure that you encourage use of the target language.

After this, the students will then act or present out their tasks.

It's the point where I hope they proudly display their creativity and stretch their language abilities in doing so.

As a teacher, I continue to remain low-key and continue to quietly take notes on the language being used.

It's a fluency activity, so I don't commonly interrupt unless asked for help.

If set up well, the stage is fun and engaging for everyone.

When I'm done, my clipboard is often covered.

To keep me organized, I take notes into categories.

Only the most important language features get addressed.

Always point out both strong and weak language features.

To complete the activity, I address those key language features on the board with the class

and will reflect on the language you've learned through completing the task.

This concludes my demo video.

✨ วิดีโอแนะนำ

68 ประโยค

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Task-Based Learning (TBL) Demo: How to Teach English Effectively”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: task, language, students, stage, activity. This video has 58 sentences and 562 words to shadow. The speech runs for 4:10. The speaker talks at a steady 135 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.

Key vocabulary in this video

The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

Word	Pronunciation	Meaning
demo noun	/ˈdɛm.oʊ/	A demonstration or visual explanation.
clipboard noun		A flat piece of rigid material, such as card or plastic, with a clip at one end under which papers can be held.
handout noun	/ˈhændˌaʊt/	An act of handing out something.
creativity noun	/kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/	The ability to use imagination to produce a novel idea or product.
quietly adverb	/ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/	Producing little or no noise.
brainstorm noun	/ˈbɹeɪnstɔɹm/	A sudden thought, particularly one that solves a long-standing problem.
brainstorming noun		A method of problem solving in which members of a group contribute ideas spontaneously.
checklist noun	/ˈt͡ʃɛklɪst/	A list of tasks to be completed, names to be consulted, conditions to be verified and similar.
circulate verb	/ˈsɝ.kjʊˌleɪt/	To move in circles or through a circuit.
excite verb	/ɪkˈsaɪt/	To stir the emotions of; to cause to feel excitement.
fluency noun	/ˈfluːənsi/	The quality of smoothness of flow.
linguistically adverb	/lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪk(ə)li/	In the manner of linguistics.
interrupt verb	/ˌɪntəˈɹʌpt/	To disturb or halt (an ongoing process or action, or the person performing it) by interfering suddenly, especially by speaking.
proudly adverb	/ˈpɹaʊdli/	In a proud manner.
adjustment noun	/əˈd͡ʒʌst.mənt/	The action of adjusting something.

Phrasal verbs you will hear

Word	Pronunciation	Meaning
point out verb		To identify among a group of similar subjects, or in a scene where the subject might not be readily seen or noticed, with a gesture of the body.
set up verb	/ˌsɛt ˈʌp/	To make ready for use.

Sentences worth repeating

Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:

What do you think?
What do you think we're going to listen to?
You're going to follow the handout.
Are you guys excited?
When I'm done, my clipboard is often covered.

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 9 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, we're, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

Long words — get the stress right: creativity /kri.eɪˈtɪv.ᵻ.ti/, linguistically /lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪk(ə)li/, independently /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/

How to practise with this video

Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like demo, clipboard, handout.

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →

ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Task-Based Learning (TBL) Demo: How to Teach English Effectively

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