Shadowing Practice: CAE 2 O TEST 2 PART 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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83 cümleler
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1
Well, I suppose it had to happen sometime.
2
I mean, however good-natured you are, there's only so much bad behaviour you can take.
3
Yeah.
4
I mean, we've known him all these years, and we've put up with all sorts of terrible scenes with him, and times when he's been awful to both of us.
5
I'm just amazed neither of us has had the guts to say anything to him before.
6
I'm not sure it was a lack of courage on my part.
7
I think it was more a misplaced sense of loyalty.
8
I mean, we go back a long way.
9
I know, but it's hard to come up with many good memories.
10
Anyway, I guess it's over now and that's the last we'll see of him.
11
Yeah, his reaction was typical.
12
The minute we confronted him about this latest dreadful piece of behaviour, he just totally lost it.
13
He's obviously never had any idea of the effect he has on people, even people who were supposed to be his friends.
14
Well, it was inevitable that it would come to this.
15
We've said our piece and frankly I'm glad to see the back of him.
16
So that's that.
17
Yeah, let's forget all about it now.
18
Now you will hear the recording again.
19
Well, I suppose it had to happen sometime.
20
I mean, however good-natured you are, there's only so much bad behaviour you can take.
21
Yeah.
22
I mean, we've known him all these years and we've put up with all sorts of terrible scenes with him, and times when he's been awful to both of us.
23
I'm just amazed neither of us has had the guts to say anything to him before.
24
I'm not sure it was a lack of courage on my part.
25
I think it was more a misplaced sense of loyalty.
26
I mean, we go back a long way.
27
I know, but it's hard to come up with many good memories.
28
Anyway, I guess it's over now and that's the last we'll see of him.
29
Yeah, his reaction was typical.
30
The minute we confronted him about this latest dreadful piece of behaviour, he just totally lost it.
31
He's obviously never had any idea of the effect he has on people, even people who were supposed to be his friends.
32
Well, it was inevitable that it would come to this.
33
We've said our piece and frankly I'm glad to see the back of him.
34
So that's that.
35
Yeah, let's forget all about it now.
36
OK, we've had a letter here from Paul who says that his friends are into all the latest trendy hobbies and fashions, whereas he really likes trains.
37
He's a train spotter.
38
He likes looking at trains and reading about them and collecting the numbers of ones he's seen, his friends make fun of him for it.
39
He's worried that they'll stop being his friends if he carries on with his hobby.
40
What would you tell him, Esther?
41
Well, we usually end up choosing friends because we have something in common with them.
42
Perhaps he needs to look at why he wants to be friendly with these people
43
when they make fun of what he's interested in.
44
I'm sure there are plenty of potential friends out there who share his interest.
45
With them, he could enjoy that interest rather than having it used against him.
46
Now you will hear the recording again.
47
OK, we've had a letter here from Paul who says that his friends are into all the latest trendy hobbies and fashions, whereas he really likes trains.
48
He's a train spotter.
49
He likes looking at trains and reading about them and collecting the numbers of ones he's seen, and his friends make fun of him for it.
50
He's worried that they'll stop being his friends if he carries on with his hobby.
51
What would you tell him, Esther?
52
Well, we usually end up choosing friends because we have something in common with them.
53
Perhaps he needs to look at why he wants to be friendly with these people
54
when they make fun of what he's interested in i'm sure
55
there are plenty of potential friends out there who share his interest with them he could enjoy
56
that interest rather than having it used against him
57
well of course no single theory has yet been able to explain how jokes work
58
even the great comedians have been stuck for a proper analysis of course many jokes are written backwards with the punchline,
59
the funny line at the end that gets the laugh, sorted out first.
60
However, a line or a phrase doesn't necessarily need a narrative set up to make us laugh.
61
Witness comedy shows in which characters get laughs simply from saying catchphrases.
62
This is also how an in-joke works among a group of friends.
63
Life itself provides the setup and a word
64
or two sometimes just a knowing look between two people who
65
are in on the joke provides the punchline another thing about jokes is
66
that a professional comedian's routine may be based on personal experience
67
but real experience doesn't tend to come conveniently complete with a
68
punchline that's why most comics are outrageous liars it's also why
69
some comics may even begin to provoke hilarious episodes by deliberately forgetting their wedding anniversaries or leaving their children in the supermarket.
70
Now you will hear the recording again.
71
Well, of course, no single theory has yet been able to explain how jokes work.
72
Even the great comedians have been stuck for a proper analysis.
73
Of course, many jokes are written backwards with the punchline, the funny line at the end that gets the laugh, sorted out first.
74
However, a line or a phrase doesn't necessarily need a narrative set up to make us laugh.
75
Witness comedy shows in which characters get laughs simply from saying catchphrases.
76
This is also how an in-joke works among a group of friends.
77
Life itself provides the set up, and a word or two, sometimes just a knowing look between two people who are in on the joke, provides the punchline.
78
Another thing about jokes is that a professional comedian's routine may be based on personal experience.
79
But real experience doesn't tend to come conveniently complete with a punchline.
80
That's why most comics are outrageous liars.
81
It's also why some comics may even begin to provoke hilarious episodes by deliberately forgetting their wedding anniversaries
82
or leaving their children in the supermarket.
83
It is the end of part one.
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Akıcı konuşmak için ihtiyacınız olan her şey
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu C1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “CAE 2 O TEST 2 PART 1” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: joke, punchline, laugh, train, sometime. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 83 cümle ve 1084 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 6:31 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 166 kelimeyle, günlük konuşmaya yakın doğal bir hızda konuşuyor. Kelimelerin %85’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodaki en ileri düzey 12 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| hobby isim | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | hobi, merak |
| amaze fiil | /əˈmeɪz/ | şaşırtmak |
| conveniently zarf | /kənˈvinjəntli/ | uygun bir şekilde, uygun olarak |
| dreadful sıfat | /ˈdɹɛd.fl̩/ | dehşetli, dehşet verici |
| litter isim | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | altlık |
| backward sıfat | /ˈbækwɚd/ | geri |
| supermarket isim | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | süpermarket |
| confront fiil | /kənˈfɹʌnt/ | yüzleşmek, göğüs germek |
| comedian isim | /kəˈmiː.di.ən/ | komedyen |
| liar isim | /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ | yalancı |
| deliberately zarf | /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/ | bile bile, kasten |
| inevitable sıfat | /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbəl/ | kaçınılmaz |
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | we've known · has had · We've said |
| Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemli | have been stuck · may be based · are written |
| İlgi cümlecikleri who / which + cümle — bir kişi ya da şey hakkında ek bilgi | people who were · people who are |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı I'm, we've, doesn't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 24 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: conveniently /kənˈvinjəntli/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, comedian /kəˈmiː.di.ən/, deliberately /dɪˈlɪb.(ə.)ɹət.li/, inevitable /ɪˈnɛvɪtəbəl/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: provoke /pɹəˈvəʊk/, spotter /ˈspɑ.tɚ/, trendy /ˈtɹɛndi/, dreadful /ˈdɹɛd.fl̩/, frankly /fɹæŋkli/
- /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: backward /ˈbækwɚd/, frankly /fɹæŋkli/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- 0,75× hızla başlayın, cümle cümle tekrar edin ve kolaylaşınca normal hıza dönün.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; hobby, amaze, conveniently gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.