Практика Shadowing: CAE 2 O TEST 2 PART 1 - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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83 предложений
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1
Well, I suppose it had to happen sometime.
2
I mean, however good-natured you are, there's only so much bad behaviour you can take.
3
Yeah.
4
I mean, we've known him all these years, and we've put up with all sorts of terrible scenes with him, and times when he's been awful to both of us.
5
I'm just amazed neither of us has had the guts to say anything to him before.
6
I'm not sure it was a lack of courage on my part.
7
I think it was more a misplaced sense of loyalty.
8
I mean, we go back a long way.
9
I know, but it's hard to come up with many good memories.
10
Anyway, I guess it's over now and that's the last we'll see of him.
11
Yeah, his reaction was typical.
12
The minute we confronted him about this latest dreadful piece of behaviour, he just totally lost it.
13
He's obviously never had any idea of the effect he has on people, even people who were supposed to be his friends.
14
Well, it was inevitable that it would come to this.
15
We've said our piece and frankly I'm glad to see the back of him.
16
So that's that.
17
Yeah, let's forget all about it now.
18
Now you will hear the recording again.
19
Well, I suppose it had to happen sometime.
20
I mean, however good-natured you are, there's only so much bad behaviour you can take.
21
Yeah.
22
I mean, we've known him all these years and we've put up with all sorts of terrible scenes with him, and times when he's been awful to both of us.
23
I'm just amazed neither of us has had the guts to say anything to him before.
24
I'm not sure it was a lack of courage on my part.
25
I think it was more a misplaced sense of loyalty.
26
I mean, we go back a long way.
27
I know, but it's hard to come up with many good memories.
28
Anyway, I guess it's over now and that's the last we'll see of him.
29
Yeah, his reaction was typical.
30
The minute we confronted him about this latest dreadful piece of behaviour, he just totally lost it.
31
He's obviously never had any idea of the effect he has on people, even people who were supposed to be his friends.
32
Well, it was inevitable that it would come to this.
33
We've said our piece and frankly I'm glad to see the back of him.
34
So that's that.
35
Yeah, let's forget all about it now.
36
OK, we've had a letter here from Paul who says that his friends are into all the latest trendy hobbies and fashions, whereas he really likes trains.
37
He's a train spotter.
38
He likes looking at trains and reading about them and collecting the numbers of ones he's seen, his friends make fun of him for it.
39
He's worried that they'll stop being his friends if he carries on with his hobby.
40
What would you tell him, Esther?
41
Well, we usually end up choosing friends because we have something in common with them.
42
Perhaps he needs to look at why he wants to be friendly with these people
43
when they make fun of what he's interested in.
44
I'm sure there are plenty of potential friends out there who share his interest.
45
With them, he could enjoy that interest rather than having it used against him.
46
Now you will hear the recording again.
47
OK, we've had a letter here from Paul who says that his friends are into all the latest trendy hobbies and fashions, whereas he really likes trains.
48
He's a train spotter.
49
He likes looking at trains and reading about them and collecting the numbers of ones he's seen, and his friends make fun of him for it.
50
He's worried that they'll stop being his friends if he carries on with his hobby.
51
What would you tell him, Esther?
52
Well, we usually end up choosing friends because we have something in common with them.
53
Perhaps he needs to look at why he wants to be friendly with these people
54
when they make fun of what he's interested in i'm sure
55
there are plenty of potential friends out there who share his interest with them he could enjoy
56
that interest rather than having it used against him
57
well of course no single theory has yet been able to explain how jokes work
58
even the great comedians have been stuck for a proper analysis of course many jokes are written backwards with the punchline,
59
the funny line at the end that gets the laugh, sorted out first.
60
However, a line or a phrase doesn't necessarily need a narrative set up to make us laugh.
61
Witness comedy shows in which characters get laughs simply from saying catchphrases.
62
This is also how an in-joke works among a group of friends.
63
Life itself provides the setup and a word
64
or two sometimes just a knowing look between two people who
65
are in on the joke provides the punchline another thing about jokes is
66
that a professional comedian's routine may be based on personal experience
67
but real experience doesn't tend to come conveniently complete with a
68
punchline that's why most comics are outrageous liars it's also why
69
some comics may even begin to provoke hilarious episodes by deliberately forgetting their wedding anniversaries or leaving their children in the supermarket.
70
Now you will hear the recording again.
71
Well, of course, no single theory has yet been able to explain how jokes work.
72
Even the great comedians have been stuck for a proper analysis.
73
Of course, many jokes are written backwards with the punchline, the funny line at the end that gets the laugh, sorted out first.
74
However, a line or a phrase doesn't necessarily need a narrative set up to make us laugh.
75
Witness comedy shows in which characters get laughs simply from saying catchphrases.
76
This is also how an in-joke works among a group of friends.
77
Life itself provides the set up, and a word or two, sometimes just a knowing look between two people who are in on the joke, provides the punchline.
78
Another thing about jokes is that a professional comedian's routine may be based on personal experience.
79
But real experience doesn't tend to come conveniently complete with a punchline.
80
That's why most comics are outrageous liars.
81
It's also why some comics may even begin to provoke hilarious episodes by deliberately forgetting their wedding anniversaries
82
or leaving their children in the supermarket.
83
It is the end of part one.

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Что вы научитесь

Этот видеоролик поможет развить практику разговорного английского в двух аспектах: сначала вы узнаете, как выражать разочарование в поведении друга и защищать свои границы, а затем — как давать советы в ситуации, когда друзья критикуют хобби. Также вы улучшите навык понимания быстрого разговорного языка, так как диалог проходит естественно, без пауз.

Слушайте, как звуки соединяются

В аудио много примеров связной речи. Обратите внимание на редукции: "I'm" → "I'm" (но с мягким ударением), "it's" → "its" (без чёткого "и"). Также есть линкинг: "put up with" произносится как "putupwith" (связь между "put" и "up"), "lost it" — как "lostit" (связь между "lost" и "it"). Эти особенности делают речь более естественной, поэтому важно их замечать.

Shadow speech: практика с диалогом

Для улучшения произношения английского используйте технику shadow speak: повторяйте реплики сразу после говорящего, копируя ритм и ударения. Например, в фразе "I'm just amazed neither of us has had the guts to say anything" ударение падает на "amazed", "neither", "guts", "say". Сосредоточьтесь на том, чтобы не спешить, но и не отставать от темпа. Это поможет развить чувство ритма разговорного английского.

Как говорить, как носитель

Обратите внимание на интонацию: в выражениях разочарования ("Well, I suppose it had to happen sometime") интонация спускается в конце, а в вопросах-размышлениях ("I mean, however good-natured you are") она поднимается. Также используйте сокращения: "I've" вместо "I have", "he's" вместо "he is" — это делает речь более живой. Практикуйте это регулярно, и вы заметите, как ваша речь становится более естественной.

Учить английский с YouTube — отличный способ практиковать разговорные навыки. Этот видеоролик подходит для практики разговорного английского как новичков, так и более опытных учеников. Используйте его для тренировки shadow speech, и вы быстро улучшите своё произношение и понимание связной речи.

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасwe've known · has had · We've said
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетhave been stuck · may be based · are written
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предметеpeople who were · people who are

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

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