跟讀練習: 10 Things Fredo Can't Live Without - 通過影片學習英語口語
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123 句
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1
Make sure they ain't got my sort -called and account number.
2
Else I'll be suing GQ.
3
What's good GQ?
4
This is Freddo and this is my 10 essentials.
5
This is my duffel bag, NBA edition.
6
Let's see what we got to start with.
7
Card holder, bruising bad but does the job.
8
Cash is a thing of the past.
9
I used to roll with money and stuff like that when I was younger and excited, but I just need these two.
10
That's all I need.
11
I keep some SIM cards in there.
12
So I got a beige and one of the buy ones.
13
I got a couple, man.
14
Apart from my Nando's card, I got a Wingstop card as well.
15
I don't even know where that is, man.
16
That just gets passed around my area.
17
And yeah, my Nando's one, they took it back from me.
18
I had an argument with one of the staff there.
19
Yeah, the woman just phoned me and was like, yo, we got to take back the card.
20
I still get Nando's every day though.
21
So maybe they give me a new one soon.
22
It wasn't even me.
23
One of my little guys had an argument with them.
24
And you know Nando's are cool, but they just had a funny employee.
25
But apart from that, it was always love.
26
I used to go to the same Nando's every day in my area.
27
Big up Lisa.
28
I used to get four mils a day.
29
The bottles of lemonade and all that.
30
But yeah, they used to show love.
31
Wingstop, what did they give you?
32
I think four mils as well, you know.
33
But they was a bit tight.
34
I think they didn't give you a drink or something, I can't remember, man.
35
Peppermint tea.
36
I don't drink green tea or coffee or hot chocolate or tea with milk in it.
37
Just this with free sugars.
38
Anywhere we go, I got this.
39
Boy, you could say every song off Twindings because I drink this every morning.
40
I don't even feel right if I don't drink this.
41
Gets my belly right, gets me right.
42
When I go and do shows on my right, what will we have?
43
Rizla, prawn cocktail, walkers, Hennessy, and some fruits.
44
I'm bored obviously, not peppermint tea, peppermint tea is a morning situation only.
45
My next essential is my phone, but mainly Deliveroo and Uber Eats.
46
I do like 2 ,000 a month on Deliveroo.
47
Who's my most prized contact?
48
My mum, I'll say.
49
In jail, my top three essentials are phone.
50
You need a phone in there or you're going to be bored.
51
So I've done some
52
Snapchat videos in Wandsworth, and they gave me 20 weeks to do 10 extra for it.
53
Everyone does Snapchats in jail, but by that time I was rapping, so they were watching me a bit harder.
54
Another one would be Dove Salt.
55
One of my top three essentials is here.
56
I found it in youth jail.
57
Deeper Base.
58
Now this is key.
59
If you've got sensitive skin and all that, use this.
60
I used to have eczema when I was young and I didn't really know what I was doing.
61
I used to put cocoa bar on my skin, Radox, all these kind of stuff that my skin don't like.
62
And then I went to Juvenile, YOI one time and the nurses gave me this and it cleared up my skin,
63
and I've never used no cream ever since then.
64
Sometimes people ask me, like, what's your skincare routine?
65
It's only this.
66
Big up Dippo base.
67
I'm on whatever marketing schemes you lot got going on.
68
Break me off on the lifetime supply, because these are like £22 each or something, you know.
69
It's not cheap.
70
I only started using aftershave like two, three years ago, before I used to just shower and just, you know, feel fresh.
71
I remember one time we went to Costa Rica and shot a video with Miss.
72
He come in the car and I thought, yo, this you smells rich.
73
So I thought to myself, I want to try that.
74
I went through a couple, but this is the one I like the most.
75
It's Louis Vuitton and it's like a oud kind of fragrance.
76
More like an Arab incense kind of smell than like a perfumey kind of smell.
77
Jewelry, but jewelry to do is loved ones.
78
My friend Binnie passed away in 2020.
79
The back says R .I .P.
80
Billy the Kid.
81
Hi, Road Boy Forever.
82
Yeah, I got a few like this for some of my friends who we lost on the journey.
83
Yeah, so I'd hear up A and Hoosh and just told them I want a Cuban, like I had this Cuban rule.
84
And it's got big stones in the middle, but they were flat.
85
So I hear up A and told them we want the risen stones as big as possible.
86
And yeah, we just went back and forth.
87
They send you like a CAD design of how it will look.
88
You can get to see it like in a plastic film.
89
Same time I was making this, A didn't tell me he was making a similar one for Heddy One.
90
So I didn't want to seem like I was buying his style,
91
so I had to go back to the drawing board and put these two carrots in each as the full stops,
92
just to give it a little bit of difference.
93
Heddy One got his one first, but this one's the daddy one, though.
94
I probably ran through about 100 of these.
95
Corona came, everyone had their masks on, and I just got used to it.
96
And then when Corona was finished, I just kept wearing masks, and it's just like a swag now.
97
But I really wear it to try and cut through,
98
put my hood on, when I'm not trying to be seen or just keep it low somewhere that might be big.
99
But yeah, no, I ain't wearing it for fashion.
100
Airpods.
101
I've been on the Trini Wave lately, so Cayman 6.
102
Plumpy Boss, Skelly Twirl, Brad, all Trinny Bad music right now, since I came back from the Caribbean.
103
If I could get anyone to listen to one album in their life, I'd recommend 50
104
Cent Get Rich or Die Triant, for sure.
105
PG Vest, designed by me and the team.
106
PG is my clothing brand, stands for parental guidance, a luxury streetwear brand that can cater for everyone, some expensive pieces, some not so expensive pieces.
107
Vests, t -shirts, cargoes, combats, gilets, we got jackets coming, basketball jerseys.
108
We're working, but these are the world's best vests.
109
Most vests are loose, saggy, once you wash them.
110
But these vests here, they just get tighter and tighter.
111
Make sure you get some.
112
I don't know, when God made my teeth some kind of way, the chicken and the greens, they just get caught up in there,
113
and I have to have a toothpick.
114
And then they're kind of addicted.
115
Sometimes I just find myself doing them for no reason.
116
Nah, nah, I don't walk around them in my mouth all day.
117
I just pick, pick, pick and dash it.
118
It's more the feeling of when it goes in the gap of my teeth that I like.
119
I ain't trying to look cool.
120
Nah, nah, I can't do no tricks with a toothpick.
121
I don't do no tricks with my mouth.
122
That was Freddo on GQ, 10 Essentials.
123
Love.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“10 Things Fredo Can't Live Without”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：Vest, essential, tea, card。 這段影片共有 123 個句子、1248 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 6:13。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 201 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 只有 79% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| vest 名詞 | /vɛst/ | 坎肩, 背心 |
| trick 名詞 | /ˈtɹɪk/ | 詭計 /詭計, 騙術 /騙術 |
| mask 名詞 | /mæsk/ | 面具, 面罩 |
| bore 動詞 | /boɹ/ | 煩擾 /煩擾 |
| jewellery 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒʊ-/ | 首飾 /首飾, 珠寶 /珠寶 |
| clothing 名詞 | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | 衣服, 衣裳 |
| sensitive 形容詞 | /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/ | 敏感 |
| nurse 名詞 | /nɝs/ | 護士 /護士, 看護 /看護 |
| lifetime 名詞 | /ˈlaɪf.taɪm/ | 一生, 一輩子 /一輩子 |
| routine 名詞 | /ɹuˈtin/ | 常規 /常規, 慣例 /慣例 |
| daddy 名詞 | /ˈdædi/ | 爸爸, 爹 |
| luxury 名詞 | /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/ | 豪華 /豪華 |
| guidance 名詞 | /ˈɡaɪdəns/ | 指導 /指導 |
| jacket 名詞 | /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ | 夾克 /夾克, 上衣 |
| sue 動詞 | /sjuː/ | 起訴 /起訴 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| go back 動詞 | 回去, 返回 |
| go through 動詞 | 通過 /通過 |
| take back 動詞 | 撤回 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Let's see what we got to start with.
- I don't even know where that is, man.
- Wingstop, what did they give you?
- Who's my most prized contact?
- Sometimes people ask me, like, what's your skincare routine?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| “used to” used to + 動詞 — 過去的習慣或狀態，現在已不再如此 | used to roll · used to go · used to get |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | I've done · I've been |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | is loved · be seen |
| 過去進行時 was/were + -ing — 過去某一時刻正在進行的動作 | was rapping · was doing · was making |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 32 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, didn't, ain't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, dash /ˈdæʃ/, beige /ˈbeɪʒ/, gilet /ˈʒɪleɪ/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: vest /vɛst/, sensitive /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: vest /vɛst/, trick /ˈtɹɪk/, mask /mæsk/, sensitive /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/, nurse /nɝs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: luxury /ˈlʌk.ʃə.ɹi/, parental /pəˈɹɛn.təl/, rizla /ˈɹɪzlə/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 vest, trick, mask 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。