跟讀練習: BBQ Burgers | Buddy Oliver - 通過影片學習英語口語
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71 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Hi I'm Buddy and today I'm gonna make some burgers on the barbecue.
2
Now we're gonna take some mince and shape our burgers.
3
It's good quality beef mince.
4
I'm just shaping the burgers into the right size.
5
Mushing the meat down so it all sticks together.
6
I'm making some small ones for River and Petal.
7
Do you think people ask which one's older, Petal or me?
8
They probably thought Petal was older, and she is.
9
I'm just mumbling.
10
Petal and River were probably just like cheese and maybe lettuce or that sort of stuff.
11
But I like pickles.
12
You can see here.
13
Pickles, cheese, stuff.
14
I like pickles.
15
My favourite.
16
That's what it should look like.
17
Now we're going to wash our hands.
18
So here we've got some red cabbage, got some cheddar cheese, some lettuce and cucumber, chopped up.
19
And we've got some pickles.
20
And we're going to cut them with our crinkle cutter.
21
The good thing about crinkle cutters is that they're not that sharp.
22
But you should always have an adult around.
23
Just do one more.
24
There we go.
25
And we can just pop these over here for later when we do our topping.
26
We've also got some buns, so they've been sliced in half and we're gonna toast them later.
27
There we go.
28
So I've washed my hands and now I'm gonna have a little tidy up.
29
Now we're ready to cook the burgers.
30
Now we're gonna barbecue our burgers.
31
Make sure there's always an idol around.
32
Always work from the cold side to the hot side
33
and try not to put them all in the hot side at one time.
34
So these are our burgers.
35
Just gonna put this down and we're gonna watch them.
36
Because we're gonna flip it, we're gonna use this.
37
Make sure it has a long handle.
38
Now I'm gonna move the ones that are on the cold side to the hot side.
39
They smell quite good.
40
Smell like a barbecue.
41
Hi, camera!
42
I'm waiting for the burgers to cook and I'm carving a stick.
43
I have no idea why, but it's kind of fun.
44
I've just split my burgers and now I'm going to add some cheese.
45
I'm going to add one in each burger.
46
I'm going to shut the barbecue so the cheese melts.
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But if you're using a pan, you can always put a lid on top.
48
The cheese is melting, so I'm going to put my buns in there just for a quick toast.
49
I'm going to put them on the cold side.
50
I'm going to leave the buns in there for about another 30 seconds
51
now we're going to take the buns off the heat I'm going to get a plate and put the bun there
52
Charmander I chose you and now we're just going to put the toppings on my one
53
So we're going to put some of this red cabbage on the side.
54
Turn that round.
55
And then we're going to get some of these gherkins, pickles, wherever you want to call them.
56
And just put them around here.
57
There we go.
58
We're going to get some cucumber and lettuce.
59
I think we should put that...
60
Yeah.
61
Put some on the side.
62
Put that on top.
63
some ketchup here and I can put some on the side
64
so I can dip my burger in this is what I'm gonna add
65
but you can add it whatever you like on yours put the burger on top and now my favorite part
66
I get to eat it
67
so there you go guys that's my burger hope
68
you guys give it a go you can add any toppings
69
you like hope you enjoy send in your videos to the hashtag here and we'll check them Bye!
70
OK guys, thank you so much for sending us this work to Hefton Chips and Duggies.
71
OK.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
影片中反覆出現的詞有：burger, cheese, pickles, bun, add。 這段影片共有 71 個句子、645 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:15。 說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 152 個詞，接近日常對話。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| burger 名詞 | /ˈbɝ.ɡɚ/ | 漢堡 /漢堡, 漢堡包 /漢堡包 |
| bun 名詞 | /bʌn/ | 小圓麵包 /小圓麵包, 饅頭 /饅頭 |
| lettuce 名詞 | /ˈlɛt.ɪs/ | 萵苣 /萵苣 |
| wash 動詞 | /wɑʃ/ | 洗, 洗滌 /洗滌 |
| melt 動詞 | /mɛlt/ | 融化, 熔化 |
| toast 名詞 | /toʊst/ | 烤麵包 /烤麵包, 吐司 |
| topping 名詞 | /ˈtɑpɪŋ/ | 澆頭 /澆頭 |
| cabbage 名詞 | /ˈkæbɪd͡ʒ/ | 捲心菜 /捲心菜, 高麗菜 /高麗菜 |
| sharp 形容詞 | /ʃɑɹp/ | 銳利 /銳利, 尖銳 /尖銳 |
| wherever | /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/ | 無論何處 /無論何處 |
| slice 名詞 | /slaɪs/ | 片 |
| idol 名詞 | /ˈaɪ.dl̩/ | 偶像, 神像 |
| chop 動詞 | /t͡ʃɑp/ | 砍, 砍斷 /砍斷 |
| hashtag 名詞 | /ˈhæʃˌtæɡ/ | 井號標籤 /井號標籤 |
| tidy 形容詞 | /ˈtaɪ.di/ | 整齊 /整齊, 整潔 /整潔 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- I'm just shaping the burgers into the right size.
- Because we're gonna flip it, we're gonna use this.
- I'm going to add one in each burger.
- I'm going to put them on the cold side.
- We're going to get some cucumber and lettuce.
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | they've been sliced · I've washed · I've just split |
| 用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事 | should always have · should put |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | gonna make · gonna take · we're going to wash |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | I'm just shaping · I'm making · I'm just mumbling |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 51 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, we're, gonna。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: wash /wɑʃ/, sharp /ʃɑɹp/, hashtag /ˈhæʃˌtæɡ/, mush /mʌʃ/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/, carving /ˈkɑɹvɪŋ/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: lettuce /ˈlɛt.ɪs/, wash /wɑʃ/, melt /mɛlt/, toast /toʊst/, cabbage /ˈkæbɪd͡ʒ/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: cabbage /ˈkæbɪd͡ʒ/, hashtag /ˈhæʃˌtæɡ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 burger, bun, lettuce 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。