跟讀練習: Buying a Second-Hand Bike - 通過影片學習英語口語

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24 句
如果句子過短或過長,請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Hello! I've come about the bike you're selling online.
2
Ah, you must be Hannah. Come in, it's just here.
3
Thanks. Oh, it looks even nicer than in the photos.
4
It's in good condition. I've looked after it carefully.
5
How long have you had it?
6
About five years, but I haven't used it much recently.
7
Why are you selling it, if you don't mind me asking?
8
My knees aren't what they used to be, I'm afraid.
9
Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.
10
Has it ever had any problems?
11
Only a flat tyre once, and I fixed it straight away.
12
Would you mind if I took it for a quick ride?
13
Not at all. Go up to the end of the road and back.
14
The brakes feel good, and the gears are smooth.
15
I had it serviced last spring, so it should be fine.
16
You're asking a hundred and twenty pounds, aren't you?
17
That's right. It cost over four hundred when it was new.
18
Would you accept a hundred? That's what I've got with me.
19
Hmm. Let's meet in the middle and say a hundred and ten.
20
That sounds fair. It's a deal!
21
Here, take the lock as well. I don't need it any more.
22
That's really kind of you. Thank you.
23
Enjoy it, and be careful on the roads.
24
I will. I'm going to cycle to work from now on.

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推薦影片

本課的詞彙與口語要點

這段影片共有 24 個句子、229 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:24。 說話人語速自然,每分鐘約 164 個詞,接近日常對話。 86% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中 8 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:

單詞發音釋義
carefully 副詞/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/小心地
smooth 形容詞/smuːð/平穩 /平穩, 順利 /順利
knee 名詞/ni/膝, 膝蓋 /膝蓋
brake 名詞/bɹeɪk/剎車 /剎車, 制動器 /制動器
tyre 名詞/taɪə(ɹ)/輪胎 /輪胎, 車胎 /車胎
cycle 名詞/ˈsaɪ.kəl/週期
careful 形容詞/ˈkɛɹfəl/當心 /當心, 小心
lock 名詞/lɑk/鎖 /鎖, 鎖子 /鎖子

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事I've come · I've looked · have you had
現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事you're selling · are you selling · You're asking

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 13 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 I'm, I've, aren't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 carefully, smooth, knee 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →