Prática de Shadowing: Buying a Second-Hand Bike - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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1
Hello! I've come about the bike you're selling online.
2
Ah, you must be Hannah. Come in, it's just here.
3
Thanks. Oh, it looks even nicer than in the photos.
4
It's in good condition. I've looked after it carefully.
5
How long have you had it?
6
About five years, but I haven't used it much recently.
7
Why are you selling it, if you don't mind me asking?
8
My knees aren't what they used to be, I'm afraid.
9
Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.
10
Has it ever had any problems?
11
Only a flat tyre once, and I fixed it straight away.
12
Would you mind if I took it for a quick ride?
13
Not at all. Go up to the end of the road and back.
14
The brakes feel good, and the gears are smooth.
15
I had it serviced last spring, so it should be fine.
16
You're asking a hundred and twenty pounds, aren't you?
17
That's right. It cost over four hundred when it was new.
18
Would you accept a hundred? That's what I've got with me.
19
Hmm. Let's meet in the middle and say a hundred and ten.
20
That sounds fair. It's a deal!
21
Here, take the lock as well. I don't need it any more.
22
That's really kind of you. Thank you.
23
Enjoy it, and be careful on the roads.
24
I will. I'm going to cycle to work from now on.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 24 frases e 229 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 1:24. O falante fala em ritmo natural, cerca de 164 palavras por minuto, próximo de uma conversa do dia a dia. 86% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
10 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| carefully advérbio | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | cuidadosamente, cautelosamente |
| gear substantivo | /ɡɪɚ/ | equipamento |
| smooth adjetivo | /smuːð/ | suave |
| knee substantivo | /ni/ | joelho |
| brake substantivo | /bɹeɪk/ | freio, travão |
| tyre substantivo | /taɪə(ɹ)/ | pneu |
| cycle substantivo | /ˈsaɪ.kəl/ | ciclo |
| careful adjetivo | /ˈkɛɹfəl/ | cauteloso, cuidadoso |
| bike substantivo | /baɪk/ | bici, bicicleta |
| lock substantivo | /lɑk/ | fechadura, cadeado |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | I've come · I've looked |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | you're selling · You're asking |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 13 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I'm, I've, aren't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como carefully, gear, smooth.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.