跟讀練習: 📍EP 170: Phỏng Vấn Xin Việc - 通過影片學習英語口語
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11 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Today I would like to talk about my job interview last week.
2
I arrived 10 minutes early and sat in the lobby with sweaty hands.
3
I kept looking at my phone but I could not focus on anything.
4
When the interviewer called my name, I stood up too quickly and almost dropped my bag.
5
The first question was easy, they asked me to introduce myself, but my voice was shaking.
6
Then they asked why I wanted the job, and I told them I wanted to learn and grow.
7
When they asked about my weakness, I was honest and said I sometimes feel nervous in new situations.
8
The interviewer wrote something down, but also nodded kindly.
9
After 30 minutes, it was over.
10
I walked outside with mixed feelings, not sure if I passed,
11
but proud because I did not lie and I showed who I really am.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“📍EP 170: Phỏng Vấn Xin Việc”為素材。 這段影片共有 11 個句子、144 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:06。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 132 個詞，很適合跟讀。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 14 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| interviewer 名詞 | /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/ | 訪問者 /訪問者 |
| arrive 動詞 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 到達 /到達, 到 |
| introduce 動詞 | /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ | 介紹 /介紹, 紹介 /紹介 |
| shake 動詞 | /ˈʃeɪk/ | 搖 /搖 |
| weakness 名詞 | /ˈwik.nɪs/ | 虛弱 /虛弱, 軟弱 /軟弱 |
| lobby 名詞 | /ˈlɑ.bi/ | 門廳 /門廳, 休息室 |
| nod 動詞 | /nɑd/ | 點頭 /點頭 |
| focus 名詞 | /ˈfoʊ̯.kəs/ | 焦點 /焦點 |
| quickly 副詞 | /ˈkwɪk.li/ | 迅速地, 快速地 |
| drop 名詞 | /dɹɑp/ | 滴, 液滴 |
| interview 名詞 | /ˈɪn.tə.vjuː/ | 採訪 /採訪, 走訪 /走訪 |
| proud 形容詞 | /ˈpɹaʊ̯d/ | 傲然, 驕傲 /驕傲 |
| honest 形容詞 | /ˈɑ.nɪst/ | 誠實 /誠實, 正直 |
| mix 動詞 | /ˈmɪks/ | 混合, 攪拌 /攪拌 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| stand up 動詞 | 站起來 /站起來, 起來 /起來 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 過去進行時 was/were + -ing — 過去某一時刻正在進行的動作 | was shaking |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞 | kept looking |
需要注意的發音
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: interviewer /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, interview /ˈɪn.tə.vjuː/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, weakness /ˈwik.nɪs/, nod /nɑd/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 interviewer, arrive, introduce 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。