跟讀練習: Giving Difficult Feedback to a Team Member - 通過影片學習英語口語

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34 句

如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。

Tom, come in! Thanks for popping in.

Tom，進來吧！謝謝你過來一趟。

Sure. So... is everything alright?

好的。那個……一切都還好吧？

Don't worry, you're not in trouble.

別擔心，你沒惹什麼麻煩。

Honestly, your design work this year has been brilliant.

說真的，你今年的設計工作非常出色。

Oh, thanks! That's really nice to hear.

哦，謝謝！聽你這麼說我真開心。

Well... there's something I've been meaning to raise, though.

嗯……不過有件事我一直想跟你談談。

Three deadlines have been missed in the last month.

過去一個月裡，有三個截止日期沒趕上。

Three? Really? I thought it was just the one.

三次？真的嗎？我還以為只有一次。

The client report was handed in two days late.

給客戶的報告晚交了兩天。

And you've been arriving after ten most mornings.

而且你大多數早上都是10點以後才到。

Hang on, I always stay late to make up for it!

等一下，我每次都會加班補回來的！

Nobody complains when I'm here at seven at night.

我晚上7點還在這兒的時候，可沒人抱怨。

I know, and that hasn't gone unnoticed.

我知道，大家也都看在眼裡。

But the team needs you here for the morning stand-up.

但團隊需要你參加早上的站會。

Right... I suppose that's fair enough.

好吧……我想這也說得過去。

To be honest, things have been tough at home.

說實話，最近家裡的情況挺難的。

My partner started night shifts in September.

我愛人從9月開始上夜班了。

So I do the school run every morning,

所以每天早上都是我送孩子上學，

Ugh, and then the trains are a complete nightmare.

唉，然後火車簡直是噩夢。

Oh, Tom, I'm so sorry. I had no idea.

哦，Tom，真抱歉。我完全不知道。

Okay, let's see what we can do about it.

好，我們看看能怎麼解決。

What if you started at ten and finished at six?

要不你10點上班，6點下班？

Wait, would that actually be allowed?

等等，這樣真的可以嗎？

Absolutely. Flexible hours were introduced last year.

當然可以。彈性工作制去年就已經實行了。

Wow, that would take a huge weight off my shoulders!

哇，那我真是如釋重負！

In return, I'd like us to agree on clear check-ins.

作為交換，我希望我們約定好明確的定期溝通。

Let's say a quick catch-up every Monday and Thursday.

比如每週一和週四簡單碰個頭。

That sounds fair. I'll flag problems before they snowball.

聽起來很合理。我會在問題滾雪球之前提出來。

Ha, and no more heroic late nights, alright?

哈，還有，別再英雄式地熬夜加班了，好嗎？

Ha, deal! The kids will be thrilled.

哈，一言為定！孩子們肯定樂壞了。

Thanks for being so understanding about all this.

謝謝你這麼體諒我。

Thank you for being honest with me. That took courage.

謝謝你對我坦誠。這需要勇氣。

Now, let's get that next project off to a flying start!

好了，讓我們的下一個專案開門紅吧！

Definitely! I'm really looking forward to it!

當然！我非常期待！

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Giving Difficult Feedback to a Team Member”為素材。這段影片共有 34 個句子、287 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 2:04。說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 138 個詞，很適合跟讀。 87% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。全部 34 個句子中有 6 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 11 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
arrive 動詞	/əˈɹaɪv/	到達 /到達, 到
introduce 動詞	/ˌɪntɹəˈdus/	介紹 /介紹, 紹介 /紹介
courage 名詞	/ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/	勇氣 /勇氣, 膽量 /膽量
complain 動詞	/kəmˈpleɪn/	抱怨, 發牢騷 /發牢騷
nightmare 名詞	/ˈnaɪt.mɛɚ/	噩夢 /噩夢, 惡夢 /惡夢
deadline 名詞	/ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/	截止日期, 限期
snowball 名詞	/ˈsnoʊbɔl/	雪球
flag 名詞	/flæɡ/	旗幟 /旗幟, 旗子
suppose 動詞	/səˈpoʊz/	假定, 認為 /認為
client 名詞	/ˈklaɪ.ənt/	顧客 /顧客
shoulder 名詞	/ˈʃoʊldɚ/	肩, 肩膀

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞	釋義
look forward to 動詞	期待, 嚮往
stand up 動詞	站起來 /站起來, 起來 /起來

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

Don't worry, you're not in trouble.
Nobody complains when I'm here at seven at night.
I know, and that hasn't gone unnoticed.
I suppose that's fair enough.
What if you started at ten and finished at six?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	have been missed · was handed · be allowed
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	has been · have been missed · hasn't gone
“will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測	I'll flag · will be

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 10 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, don't, hasn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: shift /ˈʃɪft/, shoulder /ˈʃoʊldɚ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/, courage /ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/, heroic /hɪˈɹoʊ.ɪk/, unnoticed /ʌnˈnoʊtɪst/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: thrill /θɹɪl/, brilliant /ˈbɹɪl.jənt/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 arrive, introduce, courage 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: Giving Difficult Feedback to a Team Member - 通過影片學習英語口語

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