跟讀練習: Severus Snape's Greatest Moments - 通過影片學習英語口語
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136 句
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1
There will be no foolish wand-waving or silly incantations in this class.
2
As such, I don't expect many of you to appreciate the subtle science and exact art that is potion-making.
3
However, for those select few who possess the predisposition,
4
I can teach you how to bewitch the mind and ensnare the senses.
5
I can tell you how to bottle fame, brew glory, and even put a stopper in death.
6
Then again, maybe some of you have come to Hogwarts in possession of abilities
7
so formidable that you feel confident enough to not pay attention.
8
Mr. Potter, our new celebrity.
9
Tell me, what would I get if I added powdered root of asphodel to an infusion of wormwood?
10
You don't know?
11
Well, let's try again.
12
Where, Mr. Potter, would you look if I asked you to find me a bezoar?
13
I don't know, sir.
14
And what is the difference between Monkshood and Wolfbane?
15
I don't know, sir.
16
Pity.
17
Clearly, fame isn't everything, is it, Mr. Potter? And with Dumbledore gone!
18
Good afternoon.
19
Now what would three young Gryffindors such as yourselves be doing inside on a day like this?
20
Uh...
21
We.. we were just...
22
You want to be careful.
23
People will think you're...
24
up to something.
25
Let me introduce my assistant, Professor Snape.
26
He has sportingly agreed to help me with a short demonstration.
27
Now, I don't want any of you youngsters to worry.
28
You'll still have your potions, Master, when I'm through with him.
29
Never fear.
30
One, two, three, Expelliarmus!
31
Do you think he's all right? Who cares?
32
An excellent idea to show them that, Professor Snipp, but if you don't mind me saying, it It was pretty obvious what you were about to do.
33
And if I had wanted to stop you, it would have been only too easy.
34
Perhaps it would be prudent to first teach the students to block unfriendly spells, Professor.
35
An excellent suggestion, Professor Snape.
36
Er, let's have a volunteer pair.
37
Potter, Weasley, how about you?
38
Weasley's wand causes devastation with the simplest spells will be sending Potter to the hospital wing in a matchbox.
39
Might I suggest someone from my own house?
40
Malfoy, perhaps?
41
Turn to page 394.
42
Excuse me, sir.
43
Where's Professor Lupin?
44
That's not really your concern, is it, Potter?
45
Suffice it to say that your professor finds himself incapable of teaching at the present time.
46
Turn to page 394.
47
Werewolves?
48
But, sir, we've just begun learning about redcaps and hinky punks.
49
We're not meant to start Nocturnal Beasts for weeks.
50
Quiet.
51
When did she come in?
52
Did you see her come in?
53
Now, which one of you can tell me the difference between an animagus and a werewolf?
54
No one.
55
How disappointing.
56
Please, sir.
57
An animagus is a wizard who elects to turn into an animal.
58
A werewolf has no choice.
59
With each full moon, when he transforms, he no longer remembers who he is.
60
He'd kill his best friend if he crossed his path.
61
Furthermore, the werewolf only responds to the call of its own kind.
62
Oh!
63
Thank you, Mr. Malfoy.
64
That is the second time you've spoken out of turn, Miss Granger.
65
Are you incapable of restraining yourself, or do you take pride in being an insufferable know-it-all?
66
He's got a point, you know.
67
This is mad.
68
At this rate, he'll be the only one to argue without dates.
69
Wow.
70
That's a never-washed.
71
Yeah, but then again, he can take himself.
72
It might interest you to know that Neville's already got someone.
73
Oh!
74
Now I'm really depressed.
75
Will you go with it?
76
I do it.
77
Oh, yeah, I know.
78
We're Hermione.
79
We're a girl.
80
We're well spotted.
81
Can't we run away.
82
Come on.
83
Come on.
84
It's one thing for a bloke to show up alone.
85
For a girl it's just sad.
86
I won't be going alone because,
87
believe it or not, someone's asked me. And I said yes.
88
Oh my God.
89
Bloody hell.
90
She's lying, right? If you say so.
91
Look, we've just got to grit our teeth and do it.
92
Tonight when we get back to the common room, we'll both have partners.
93
Agreed?
94
Agreed.
95
Oh!
96
Oh!
97
You applied first for the Defense Against the Dark Arts post, is that correct?
98
Yes. But you were unsuccessful?
99
Obvious.
100
What is this for me to murder?
101
Dragon balls.
102
You've just bought yourself a month's detention, McLagan.
103
Not so quick, Potter.
104
Sir, I really think I should rejoin the party in my date.
105
Can surely survive your absence for another minute or two?
106
Besides, I only wish to convey a message.
107
A message?
108
From Professor Dumbledore.
109
He asked me to give you his best, and he hopes you enjoy your holiday.
110
You see, he's travelling.
111
And he won't return until term resumes.
112
Travelling where?
113
What do you think?
114
I think Miss Bell is lucky to be alive.
115
She was cursed, wasn't she?
116
I know, Katie.
117
Off the Quidditch pitch, she wouldn't hurt her to fly.
118
If she was delivering that to Professor Dumbledore, she wasn't doing it knowingly.
119
Yes, she was cursed.
120
It was Malfoy.
121
That is a very serious accusation, Potter.
122
Indeed.
123
Your evidence?
124
I just know.
125
You just...
126
know.
127
Once again, you astonished with your gifts, Potter.
128
No gifts, Potter.
129
Gifts mere mortals can only dream of possessing.
130
How grand it must be to be the chosen one.
131
Don't tell me now that you've grown to care for the boy.
132
Except the trolley.
133
Eddie.
134
Eddie.
135
After all this time.
136
Always.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B2 級別的口語課以影片“Severus Snape's Greatest Moments”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：Potter, professor, sir。 這段影片共有 136 個句子、915 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 10:22。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 88 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 只有 80% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。 全部 136 個句子中有 30 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| werewolf 名詞 | /ˈwɛəɹwʊlf/ | 狼人 |
| potion 名詞 | /ˈpoʊ.ʃən/ | 藥劑 /藥劑, 藥水 /藥水 |
| wand 名詞 | /wɑnd/ | 魔杖, 魔法棒 |
| possess 動詞 | /pəˈzɛs/ | 抱有, 具備 |
| curse 名詞 | /kɝs/ | 詛咒 /詛咒 |
| asphodel 名詞 | /ˈæsfədɛl/ | 常春花, 日光蘭 /日光蘭 |
| astonish 動詞 | /əˈstɑnɪʃ/ | 震驚 /震驚 |
| bezoar 名詞 | /ˈbi.zɔɹ/ | 胃石, 牛黃 /牛黃 |
| incantation 名詞 | /ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/ | 咒語 /咒語, 咒文 |
| insufferable 形容詞 | /ɪnˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/ | 難以忍受的 /難以忍受的 |
| matchbox 名詞 | 火柴盒 | |
| predisposition 名詞 | /ˌpridɪspəˈzɪʃən/ | 傾向 /傾向 or 傾嚮 /傾向 |
| prudent 形容詞 | /ˈpɹuː.dənt/ | 謹慎 /謹慎, 慎重 |
| restrain 動詞 | /ɹɪˈstɹeɪn/ | 剋制 |
| suffice 動詞 | /səˈfaɪs/ | 足夠 /足夠, 夠 /夠 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 釋義 |
|---|---|
| run away 動詞 | 逃跑 |
| show up 動詞 | 露面 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- Do you think he's all right?
- Might I suggest someone from my own house?
- Did you see her come in?
- Will you go with it?
- What is this for me to murder?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have come · we've just begun · you've spoken |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | was cursed |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 30 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 don't, we're, you've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: potion /ˈpoʊ.ʃən/, astonish /əˈstɑnɪʃ/, devastation /ˌdɛ.vəˈsteɪ.ʃən/, incantation /ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/, infusion /ɪnˈfjuːʒən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: animagus /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ɡəs/, devastation /ˌdɛ.vəˈsteɪ.ʃən/, incantation /ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/, insufferable /ɪnˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/, predisposition /ˌpridɪspəˈzɪʃən/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: devastation /ˌdɛ.vəˈsteɪ.ʃən/, convey /kənˈveɪ/, yourselves /jəˈsɛlvz/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: werewolf /ˈwɛəɹwʊlf/, animagus /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ɡəs/, wand /wɑnd/, possess /pəˈzɛs/, curse /kɝs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: werewolf /ˈwɛəɹwʊlf/, insufferable /ɪnˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/, unfriendly /ʌnˈfɹɛn(d)li/, formidable /ˈfɔɹmɪdəbəl/, mortal /ˈmɔɹ.təl/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 werewolf, potion, wand 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。