跟读练习: Severus Snape's Greatest Moments - 通过视频学习英语口语
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136 句
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1
There will be no foolish wand-waving or silly incantations in this class.
2
As such, I don't expect many of you to appreciate the subtle science and exact art that is potion-making.
3
However, for those select few who possess the predisposition,
4
I can teach you how to bewitch the mind and ensnare the senses.
5
I can tell you how to bottle fame, brew glory, and even put a stopper in death.
6
Then again, maybe some of you have come to Hogwarts in possession of abilities
7
so formidable that you feel confident enough to not pay attention.
8
Mr. Potter, our new celebrity.
9
Tell me, what would I get if I added powdered root of asphodel to an infusion of wormwood?
10
You don't know?
11
Well, let's try again.
12
Where, Mr. Potter, would you look if I asked you to find me a bezoar?
13
I don't know, sir.
14
And what is the difference between Monkshood and Wolfbane?
15
I don't know, sir.
16
Pity.
17
Clearly, fame isn't everything, is it, Mr. Potter? And with Dumbledore gone!
18
Good afternoon.
19
Now what would three young Gryffindors such as yourselves be doing inside on a day like this?
20
Uh...
21
We.. we were just...
22
You want to be careful.
23
People will think you're...
24
up to something.
25
Let me introduce my assistant, Professor Snape.
26
He has sportingly agreed to help me with a short demonstration.
27
Now, I don't want any of you youngsters to worry.
28
You'll still have your potions, Master, when I'm through with him.
29
Never fear.
30
One, two, three, Expelliarmus!
31
Do you think he's all right? Who cares?
32
An excellent idea to show them that, Professor Snipp, but if you don't mind me saying, it It was pretty obvious what you were about to do.
33
And if I had wanted to stop you, it would have been only too easy.
34
Perhaps it would be prudent to first teach the students to block unfriendly spells, Professor.
35
An excellent suggestion, Professor Snape.
36
Er, let's have a volunteer pair.
37
Potter, Weasley, how about you?
38
Weasley's wand causes devastation with the simplest spells will be sending Potter to the hospital wing in a matchbox.
39
Might I suggest someone from my own house?
40
Malfoy, perhaps?
41
Turn to page 394.
42
Excuse me, sir.
43
Where's Professor Lupin?
44
That's not really your concern, is it, Potter?
45
Suffice it to say that your professor finds himself incapable of teaching at the present time.
46
Turn to page 394.
47
Werewolves?
48
But, sir, we've just begun learning about redcaps and hinky punks.
49
We're not meant to start Nocturnal Beasts for weeks.
50
Quiet.
51
When did she come in?
52
Did you see her come in?
53
Now, which one of you can tell me the difference between an animagus and a werewolf?
54
No one.
55
How disappointing.
56
Please, sir.
57
An animagus is a wizard who elects to turn into an animal.
58
A werewolf has no choice.
59
With each full moon, when he transforms, he no longer remembers who he is.
60
He'd kill his best friend if he crossed his path.
61
Furthermore, the werewolf only responds to the call of its own kind.
62
Oh!
63
Thank you, Mr. Malfoy.
64
That is the second time you've spoken out of turn, Miss Granger.
65
Are you incapable of restraining yourself, or do you take pride in being an insufferable know-it-all?
66
He's got a point, you know.
67
This is mad.
68
At this rate, he'll be the only one to argue without dates.
69
Wow.
70
That's a never-washed.
71
Yeah, but then again, he can take himself.
72
It might interest you to know that Neville's already got someone.
73
Oh!
74
Now I'm really depressed.
75
Will you go with it?
76
I do it.
77
Oh, yeah, I know.
78
We're Hermione.
79
We're a girl.
80
We're well spotted.
81
Can't we run away.
82
Come on.
83
Come on.
84
It's one thing for a bloke to show up alone.
85
For a girl it's just sad.
86
I won't be going alone because,
87
believe it or not, someone's asked me. And I said yes.
88
Oh my God.
89
Bloody hell.
90
She's lying, right? If you say so.
91
Look, we've just got to grit our teeth and do it.
92
Tonight when we get back to the common room, we'll both have partners.
93
Agreed?
94
Agreed.
95
Oh!
96
Oh!
97
You applied first for the Defense Against the Dark Arts post, is that correct?
98
Yes. But you were unsuccessful?
99
Obvious.
100
What is this for me to murder?
101
Dragon balls.
102
You've just bought yourself a month's detention, McLagan.
103
Not so quick, Potter.
104
Sir, I really think I should rejoin the party in my date.
105
Can surely survive your absence for another minute or two?
106
Besides, I only wish to convey a message.
107
A message?
108
From Professor Dumbledore.
109
He asked me to give you his best, and he hopes you enjoy your holiday.
110
You see, he's travelling.
111
And he won't return until term resumes.
112
Travelling where?
113
What do you think?
114
I think Miss Bell is lucky to be alive.
115
She was cursed, wasn't she?
116
I know, Katie.
117
Off the Quidditch pitch, she wouldn't hurt her to fly.
118
If she was delivering that to Professor Dumbledore, she wasn't doing it knowingly.
119
Yes, she was cursed.
120
It was Malfoy.
121
That is a very serious accusation, Potter.
122
Indeed.
123
Your evidence?
124
I just know.
125
You just...
126
know.
127
Once again, you astonished with your gifts, Potter.
128
No gifts, Potter.
129
Gifts mere mortals can only dream of possessing.
130
How grand it must be to be the chosen one.
131
Don't tell me now that you've grown to care for the boy.
132
Except the trolley.
133
Eddie.
134
Eddie.
135
After all this time.
136
Always.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B2 级别的口语课以视频“Severus Snape's Greatest Moments”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：Potter, professor, sir。 这段视频共有 136 个句子、915 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 10:22。 说话人语速较慢，每分钟约 88 个词，你有足够的时间模仿每一个音。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇难度较高。 全部 136 个句子中有 30 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| werewolf 名词 | /ˈwɛəɹwʊlf/ | 狼人 |
| potion 名词 | /ˈpoʊ.ʃən/ | 藥劑 /药剂, 藥水 /药水 |
| wand 名词 | /wɑnd/ | 魔杖, 魔法棒 |
| possess 动词 | /pəˈzɛs/ | 抱有, 具备 |
| curse 名词 | /kɝs/ | 詛咒 /诅咒 |
| asphodel 名词 | /ˈæsfədɛl/ | 常春花, 日光蘭 /日光兰 |
| astonish 动词 | /əˈstɑnɪʃ/ | 震驚 /震惊 |
| bezoar 名词 | /ˈbi.zɔɹ/ | 胃石, 牛黃 /牛黄 |
| incantation 名词 | /ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/ | 咒語 /咒语, 咒文 |
| insufferable 形容词 | /ɪnˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/ | 難以忍受的 /难以忍受的 |
| matchbox 名词 | 火柴盒 | |
| predisposition 名词 | /ˌpridɪspəˈzɪʃən/ | 傾向 /倾向 or 傾嚮 /倾向 |
| prudent 形容词 | /ˈpɹuː.dənt/ | 謹慎 /谨慎, 慎重 |
| restrain 动词 | /ɹɪˈstɹeɪn/ | 克制 |
| suffice 动词 | /səˈfaɪs/ | 足夠 /足够, 夠 /够 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| run away 动词 | 逃跑 |
| show up 动词 | 露面 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Do you think he's all right?
- Might I suggest someone from my own house?
- Did you see her come in?
- Will you go with it?
- What is this for me to murder?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | have come · we've just begun · you've spoken |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | was cursed |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 30 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 don't, we're, you've。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: potion /ˈpoʊ.ʃən/, astonish /əˈstɑnɪʃ/, devastation /ˌdɛ.vəˈsteɪ.ʃən/, incantation /ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/, infusion /ɪnˈfjuːʒən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: animagus /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ɡəs/, devastation /ˌdɛ.vəˈsteɪ.ʃən/, incantation /ɪnkænˈteɪʃən/, insufferable /ɪnˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/, predisposition /ˌpridɪspəˈzɪʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: devastation /ˌdɛ.vəˈsteɪ.ʃən/, convey /kənˈveɪ/, yourselves /jəˈsɛlvz/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: werewolf /ˈwɛəɹwʊlf/, animagus /ˌæn.ɪˈmeɪ.ɡəs/, wand /wɑnd/, possess /pəˈzɛs/, curse /kɝs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: werewolf /ˈwɛəɹwʊlf/, insufferable /ɪnˈsʌfəɹəb(ə)l/, unfriendly /ʌnˈfɹɛn(d)li/, formidable /ˈfɔɹmɪdəbəl/, mortal /ˈmɔɹ.təl/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 werewolf, potion, wand 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。