跟讀練習: Shadowing Practice With Me! 🇺🇸 - 通過影片學習英語口語
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177 句
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Hello everyone!
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I thought it was about time for another Shadowing Practice video since
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so many of you have been requesting more in the comments, so I'll add this one to the playlist as well.
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Specifically, you've been asking about when to drop the T's
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and D's at the ends of words and and when to link them to the word that comes after.
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So I'm going to specifically point those moments out to you in today's shadowing practice.
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So let's jump right in.
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And don't forget to like this video and subscribe to my channel so you don't miss any of my future videos.
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English made easy with Claire.
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So first, I'm going to read through this story slowly, and you can repeat after me.
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And I will, of course, point out some pronunciation tips along the way.
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And then I'll read through the story a little faster, without stopping, and you can shadow me.
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So say it with me.
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Ready?
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Lately, I've been trying to eat healthy.
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Lately, I've been trying to eat healthy.
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You'll notice that I pronounced trying to as try -na.
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Try -na.
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I've been trying to eat healthy.
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It's like try na, right?
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So we don't always have to pronounce the ing endings of words.
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And of course, we also could drop the T at the beginning of to and pronounce to with a schwa sound,
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which hopefully you have come across before to, to, to eat healthy instead of to eat healthy.
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So yeah, here we can put trying to link it all together and say, try na, try na.
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Lately, I've been trying to eat healthy.
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So I decided to make a green smoothie with kale, chia seeds, yogurt, and lots of fruit.
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So, I decided to make a green smoothie with kale, chia seeds, yogurt, and lots of fruit.
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Decided to becomes decided to.
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Decided to.
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Okay, so the D ending could be described as linked with the word to,
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or you could think of it as dropping the D sound here.
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Decided to.
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Decided to.
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Decided to make a green smoothie.
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So I decided to make a green smoothie with kale, chia seeds, yogurt, and lots of fruit.
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Here, lots of fruit.
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You'll notice that we have the V ending of of and then the F beginning of fruit.
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Well, what ends up happening is we drop the F in of.
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So the sound, the voiced sound gets completely dropped.
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Lots of fruit, lots of fruit.
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And also fruit, the T at the end, you could drop that as well.
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A lot of US native speakers will completely drop that T ending.
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Lots of fruit.
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Lots of fruit.
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I shouldn't have added garlic.
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I shouldn't have added garlic.
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Okay, here we have shouldn't have, and it becomes in very rapid speech, shouldn't.
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Shouldn't.
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Shouldn't.
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Shouldn't.
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I shouldn't have added garlic.
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I don't know why I did it.
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I don't know why I did it.
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I don't know.
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becomes I don't know.
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I don't know.
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I don't know why I did it.
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I think I read somewhere it boosts immunity.
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I think I read somewhere it boosts immunity.
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Here we have the word boosts,
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which a lot of you might find tricky to pronounce because we have an S -T sound followed by the S, boosts.
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But in rapid natural speech,
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we don't actually always pronounce T -S -S followed by an S.
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Instead, it ends up sounding like boosts.
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Boosts immunity.
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Boosts immunity.
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I think I read somewhere it boosts immunity.
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Anyway, I blended it.
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Took one sip.
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Anyway, I blended it, took one sip, blended it.
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Link the D sound at the end of blended to the beginning of the word it.
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You can drop the T at the end of it.
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It becomes it and not it.
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You can safely drop the T's at the ends of words.
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I blended it.
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I blended it.
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Right?
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The dit, dit, dit.
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The D aligns with the word it.
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I blended it.
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I blended it.
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took one sip and immediately regretted it.
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Regretted it.
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And immediately regretted it.
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This one's similar to blended it.
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The double T in the middle of these two vowels in the word regretted sound like Ds,
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just like in the word blended.
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But blended actually has a D.
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Here you see double T.
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But when we have a T or double T in between two vowels, it sounds like a D sound.
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Regretted it.
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Regretted it.
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And then you can put the end D of regretted over onto the word it.
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Regretted it.
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I regretted it.
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I tried to drink some more, but I just couldn't.
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I tried to drink some more, but I just couldn't.
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Tried to becomes try to.
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In very rapid speech, if we have this ed ending like tried, often that gets dropped completely.
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The d gets dropped.
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So here's another case.
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where you would drop the d ending.
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I tried to, I tried to, I tried to, I tried to drink some more.
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The m at the end of some and the m at the beginning of more gets squished together.
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So you can just say some more, some more, some more, but I just couldn't, but I just couldn't.
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So the t at the end of just gets dropped and becomes just.
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The N apostrophe T sound at the ends of words, if you ever see this at the end of a word, it's pronounced n.
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n.
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A very nasal n sound.
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Couldn't.
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Couldn't.
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But I just couldn't.
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I ended up throwing the whole thing away.
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I ended up throwing the whole thing away.
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Again, we can link the last D of ended to the word up.
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Ended up.
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Ended up.
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Ended up.
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I ended up throwing the whole thing away.
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I don't often throw food away, but I can't force myself to eat something I don't like.
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I don't often throw food away, but I can't force myself to eat something I don't like.
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Okay, here we have the word often, which can be pronounced both with the T and without.
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In very rapid speech, the T does get dropped because it's a T in the middle of a word,
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but both ways to pronounce the word are correct.
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You could either say, I don't often throw food away, or I don't often throw food away.
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Often.
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Often.
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But I can't force myself.
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But I can't.
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Can't.
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Now, this one's tricky because a lot of non -native speakers can't tell the difference between can and can't.
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Because in very rapid speech, the T ends up getting dropped.
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It's the same, I already mentioned, n apostrophe t ending.
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It's very short and abrupt.
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Can't.
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Can't.
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Can't.
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As opposed to the word can,
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which sounds like can, can, can in rapid speech.
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So we have can, can't. Can.
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can't.
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And I'm doing the thumbs down to signal that I'm saying the word can't, right?
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Not that it's wrong.
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So it's similar to that abrupt ending of couldn't, can't.
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I can't force myself to eat something I don't like.
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And now we have the word don't.
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We also have the N apostrophe T ending don't,
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don't, don't like, don't like.
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Next time, I'll just have my usual peanut butter on toast.
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Next time, I'll just have my usual peanut butter on toast.
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And last thing I'll point out here is next time.
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So we don't pronounce both T's.
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Next time.
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In rapid speech, we don't need them both.
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So we can link these words next time.
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Next time.
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Next time, I'll just have my usual peanut butter on toast.
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Okay, now I'm going to read through the whole story without stopping, and this time you are going to shadow me.
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So you're going to say it with me.
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Ready?
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Lately, I've been trying to eat healthy.
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So I decided to make a green smoothie with kale,
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chia seeds, yogurt, and lots of fruit.
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I shouldn't have added garlic.
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I don't know why I did it.
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I think I read somewhere it boosts immunity.
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Anyway, I blended it, took one sip, and immediately regretted it.
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I tried to drink some more, but I just couldn't.
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I ended up throwing the whole thing away.
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I don't often throw food away, but I can't force myself to eat something I don't like.
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Next time, I'll just have my usual peanut butter on toast.
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All right guys, I hope that video was helpful.
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Let me know in the comments what you think
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or maybe what you would like me to specifically cover in next video's shadowing practice.
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Don't forget to like the video, subscribe, share it with a friend who might find it useful, and I'll see you next time.
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Bye for now!
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I'm going to make a little bit more of a little bit more.
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FOR YOU
推薦影片
本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 177 個句子、1480 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 14:33。 說話人語速較慢,每分鐘約 102 個詞,你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 只有 78% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,詞彙難度較高。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個不太常見的單詞,附發音和釋義:
- regret /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ (動詞) — 後悔 /後悔, 遺憾 /遺憾. To feel sorry about (a thing that has or has not happened), afterthink: to wish that a thing had not happened, that something else had happened instead.
- pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/ (動詞) — 宣稱 /宣稱, 宣告. To declare formally, officially or ceremoniously.
- rapid /ˈɹæp.ɪd/ (形容詞) — 快, 迅速. Very swift or quick.
- immunity /ɪˈmjuːnəti/ (名詞) — 免疫, 免疫力. Protective resistance against disease.
- shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ (名詞) — йинзы, йинйинзы. A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object.
- butter /ˈbʌtɚ/ (名詞) — 牛油, bá-tah. A soft, fatty foodstuff made by churning the cream of milk (generally cow's milk).
- seed /siːd/ (名詞) — 種子 /種子, 種 /種. Any propagative portion of a plant which may be sown, such as true seeds, seed-like fruits, tubers, or bulbs.
- toast /toʊst/ (名詞) — 烤麵包 /烤麵包, 吐司. Bread that has been toasted (cooked lightly by browning).
- garlic /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/ (名詞) — 大蒜, 蒜頭 /蒜頭. A plant, Allium sativum, related to the onion, having a pungent bulb much used in cooking.
- peanut /ˈpiˌnʌt/ (名詞) — 花生, 落花生. A legume resembling a nut, the fruit of the plant Arachis hypogaea, native to South America.
- yogurt /ˈjɒɡ.ət/ (名詞) — 酸奶, 酸牛奶. A milk-based product stiffened by a bacterium-aided curdling process, and sometimes mixed with fruit or other flavoring.
- subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/ (動詞) — 簽署 /簽署. To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name).
- tricky /ˈtɹɪk.i/ (形容詞) — 麻煩. Hard to deal with, complicated.
- helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ (形容詞) — 有幫助 /有幫助. Furnishing help; giving aid; useful.
- thumb /ˈθʌm/ (名詞) — 大拇指, 拇指. The shortest and thickest digit of the hand that for humans has the most mobility and can be made to oppose (moved to touch) all of the other fingers.
影片中出現的短語動詞
- end up (動詞) — 到達. To bring to a conclusion.
- point out (動詞) — 指, 指出. To identify among a group of similar subjects, or in a scene where the subject might not be readily seen or noticed, with a gesture of the body.
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 85 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 don't, can't, couldn't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “th” 音: thumb /ˈθʌm/, smoothie /ˈsmuːði/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, schwa /ʃwɑ/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: immunity /ɪˈmjuːnəti/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, apostrophe /əˈpɑs.tɹə.fi/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀,每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 regret, pronounce, rapid 這類單詞。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成進行時 have/has been + -ing — 以前開始、現在仍在繼續的動作 | have been requesting · you've been asking · I've been trying |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的 | could be described · can be pronounced |
| 定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物 | often, which can · friend who might |
| 用 “should” 提建議 should + 動詞 — 表示應該做的事 | shouldn't have |
什麼是跟讀法?
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。























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