跟读练习: "Justify Your Venom" | Downton Abbey - 通过视频学习英语口语

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87 句
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1
Going away?
2
Do you care?
3
Look, I wasn't to know you hadn't told him.
4
It never occurred to me...
5
Just shut up!
6
I don't know what's happened.
7
Tom's made you feel bad. Or Papa.
8
Or maybe it's just the same old
9
Mary who wants her cake and hate me to.
10
I never meant to.
11
Yes, you did!
12
Who do you think you're talking to?
13
Mama, your maid.
14
I know you.
15
I know you to be a nasty, jealous, scheming bitch.
16
Now listen, you possessive...
17
You're a bitch!
18
And not content with ruining your own life, you're determined to ruin mine.
19
I have not ruined my life.
20
And if Bertie's put off by that, then...
21
Don't demean yourself by trying to justify your venom.
22
Just go.
23
And you're wrong, you know.
24
As you so often are.
25
Henry's perfect for you.
26
You're just too stupid and stuck up to see it.
27
Still, at least he's got away from you.
28
Which is something to give thanks for, I suppose.
29
Granny, when did you arrive?
30
Yesterday evening.
31
I spent the night before in Southampton and an entire day on trains, so I've come hot foot.
32
If you're here to reprimand me about Edith, please don't.
33
Tom's already torn me into strips.
34
Why did you do it?
35
I don't know.
36
She was so...
37
Anyway, I'm sorry now.
38
You should be.
39
With Edith, I just say things and then they can't be unsaid.
40
Tom believes you're unhappy.
41
That's why you lash out as you do.
42
Look, if this is about Henry Talbot, you should be clear, he hasn't much to offer.
43
Bertie Hexham is a loss, but not Henry.
44
He's well -born, but there's no money or position.
45
He's not even a countryman, not really.
46
He grew up in London.
47
He shoots?
48
Yes, he shoots.
49
Like every social climbing banker shoots.
50
But let's leave his credentials to one side for a moment and concentrate on what is important. Which is?
51
Tom says that he is in love with you and that you are in love with him. Do you believe him?
52
Do you deny it?
53
Oh, for you of all people to talk as if his qualifications don't matter.
54
Tony Gillingham had all that I could wish.
55
Birth, money, looks.
56
but he didn't suit you.
57
No. No, he wasn't clever enough.
58
He wasn't strong enough.
59
Henry Talbot is both.
60
All right, Granny, it's not his poverty.
61
But did Tom tell you I stood there, staring at a car in flames, wondering if it were him?
62
I think he's told me everything.
63
Then you'll know I can't be a crash widow again.
64
I can't.
65
I'd live in terror, dreading every race, every practice, every trial.
66
I cannot do it.
67
Does he know this?
68
He'd feel he should give it up, but I don't want that.
69
He'd resent me.
70
Oh, can't you find me some duke?
71
There must be one spare so I can put Edith in her place.
72
You are the only woman I know who likes to think herself cold and selfish and grand.
73
Most of us spend our lives trying to hide it.
74
Oh, Granny, please don't lecture me on sentimental virtues.
75
Don't worry, don't worry.
76
I believe in rules and traditions and playing our part.
77
But there is something else.
78
And what is that, pray?
79
I believe in love.
80
I mean, brilliant careers, rich lives, are seldom led without just an element of love.
81
Oh, Granny, you do surprise me.
82
Oh, I am glad.
83
So climbing all those stairs wasn't wasted.
84
No. No, I would only say this first.
85
Make peace with your sister.
86
And then, make peace with yourself, Mary.
87
Thank you.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“"Justify Your Venom"”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:Granny, Edith, shoots, Henry, Tom。 这段视频共有 87 个句子、609 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 4:59。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 122 个词,很适合跟读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:

单词发音释义
ruin 名词/ˈɹuː.ɪn/遺址 /遗址, 廢墟 /废墟
climb 动词/ˈklaɪ̯m/登
occur 动词/əˈkɜː/發生 /发生
element 名词/ˈɛləmənt/要素
poverty 名词/ˈpɑːvɚti/貧窮 /贫穷, 貧困 /贫困
duke 名词/dʒuːk/公爵
pray 动词/pɹeɪ/祈禱 /祈祷, 禱告 /祷告
arrive 动词/əˈɹaɪv/到達 /到达, 到
tear 动词/tɛɹ/撕, 撕破
deny 动词/dəˈnaɪ/否認 /否认, 否定
terror 名词/ˈtɛɹɚ/詭異的事物 /诡异的事物, 恐怖
jealous 形容词/ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/妒忌, 吃醋
justify 动词/ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfaɪ/辯解 /辩解, 辯護 /辩护
lecture 名词/ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/演講 /演讲
stairs 名词/ˈstɛɹz/樓梯 /楼梯

视频中出现的短语动词

单词发音释义
go away 动词離開 /离开, 走
put off 动词推遲 /推迟, 順延 /顺延
shut up/ʃʌt ʌp/閉嘴 /闭嘴, 住口

值得反复跟读的句子

视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:

  • Look, I wasn't to know you hadn't told him.
  • I don't know what's happened.
  • Who do you think you're talking to?
  • Granny, when did you arrive?
  • Why did you do it?

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 33 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 don't, you're, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, credential /kɹɪˈdɛnʃəl/, lash /læʃ/

中文母语者容易读错的音:

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: poverty /ˈpɑːvɚti/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, clever /ˈklɛv.ɚ/, virtue /ˈvɝt͡ʃu/, venom /ˈvɛnəm/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: element /ˈɛləmənt/, duke /dʒuːk/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, strip /ˈstɹɪp/, jealous /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/
  • /æ/ — 嘴张大,不要读成 /e/: nasty /ˈnæs.ti/, unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/, banker /ˈbæŋkəː/, lash /læʃ/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 ruin, climb, occur 这类单词。

什么是跟读法?

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →