Shadowing Practice: "Justify Your Venom" | Downton Abbey - Learn English Speaking with Video
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87 zinnen
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1
Going away?
2
Do you care?
3
Look, I wasn't to know you hadn't told him.
4
It never occurred to me...
5
Just shut up!
6
I don't know what's happened.
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Tom's made you feel bad. Or Papa.
8
Or maybe it's just the same old
9
Mary who wants her cake and hate me to.
10
I never meant to.
11
Yes, you did!
12
Who do you think you're talking to?
13
Mama, your maid.
14
I know you.
15
I know you to be a nasty, jealous, scheming bitch.
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Now listen, you possessive...
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You're a bitch!
18
And not content with ruining your own life, you're determined to ruin mine.
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I have not ruined my life.
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And if Bertie's put off by that, then...
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Don't demean yourself by trying to justify your venom.
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Just go.
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And you're wrong, you know.
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As you so often are.
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Henry's perfect for you.
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You're just too stupid and stuck up to see it.
27
Still, at least he's got away from you.
28
Which is something to give thanks for, I suppose.
29
Granny, when did you arrive?
30
Yesterday evening.
31
I spent the night before in Southampton and an entire day on trains, so I've come hot foot.
32
If you're here to reprimand me about Edith, please don't.
33
Tom's already torn me into strips.
34
Why did you do it?
35
I don't know.
36
She was so...
37
Anyway, I'm sorry now.
38
You should be.
39
With Edith, I just say things and then they can't be unsaid.
40
Tom believes you're unhappy.
41
That's why you lash out as you do.
42
Look, if this is about Henry Talbot, you should be clear, he hasn't much to offer.
43
Bertie Hexham is a loss, but not Henry.
44
He's well -born, but there's no money or position.
45
He's not even a countryman, not really.
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He grew up in London.
47
He shoots?
48
Yes, he shoots.
49
Like every social climbing banker shoots.
50
But let's leave his credentials to one side for a moment and concentrate on what is important. Which is?
51
Tom says that he is in love with you and that you are in love with him. Do you believe him?
52
Do you deny it?
53
Oh, for you of all people to talk as if his qualifications don't matter.
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Tony Gillingham had all that I could wish.
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Birth, money, looks.
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but he didn't suit you.
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No. No, he wasn't clever enough.
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He wasn't strong enough.
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Henry Talbot is both.
60
All right, Granny, it's not his poverty.
61
But did Tom tell you I stood there, staring at a car in flames, wondering if it were him?
62
I think he's told me everything.
63
Then you'll know I can't be a crash widow again.
64
I can't.
65
I'd live in terror, dreading every race, every practice, every trial.
66
I cannot do it.
67
Does he know this?
68
He'd feel he should give it up, but I don't want that.
69
He'd resent me.
70
Oh, can't you find me some duke?
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There must be one spare so I can put Edith in her place.
72
You are the only woman I know who likes to think herself cold and selfish and grand.
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Most of us spend our lives trying to hide it.
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Oh, Granny, please don't lecture me on sentimental virtues.
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Don't worry, don't worry.
76
I believe in rules and traditions and playing our part.
77
But there is something else.
78
And what is that, pray?
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I believe in love.
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I mean, brilliant careers, rich lives, are seldom led without just an element of love.
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Oh, Granny, you do surprise me.
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Oh, I am glad.
83
So climbing all those stairs wasn't wasted.
84
No. No, I would only say this first.
85
Make peace with your sister.
86
And then, make peace with yourself, Mary.
87
Thank you.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles is gebaseerd op de video “"Justify Your Venom"”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: Granny, Edith, shoots, Henry, Tom. Deze video bevat 87 zinnen en 609 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 4:59. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 122 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. 82% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| ruin zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈɹuː.ɪn/ | ruïne, bouwval |
| climb werkwoord | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | klimmen |
| occur werkwoord | /əˈkɜː/ | plaatsvinden |
| element zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈɛləmənt/ | element |
| poverty zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈpɑːvɚti/ | armoede |
| duke zelfstandig naamwoord | /dʒuːk/ | hertog |
| pray werkwoord | /pɹeɪ/ | bidden |
| arrive werkwoord | /əˈɹaɪv/ | aankomen, arriveren |
| strip werkwoord | /ˈstɹɪp/ | strippen |
| tear werkwoord | /tɛɹ/ | scheuren |
| deny werkwoord | /dəˈnaɪ/ | ontkennen |
| spare bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /spɛɚ/ | extra |
| terror zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈtɛɹɚ/ | verschrikking |
| jealous bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/ | jaloers |
| justify werkwoord | /ˈd͡ʒʌstɪfaɪ/ | rechtvaardigen |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| go away werkwoord | weggaan | |
| shut up | /ʃʌt ʌp/ | hou je kop, kop dicht |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- Look, I wasn't to know you hadn't told him.
- I don't know what's happened.
- Who do you think you're talking to?
- Granny, when did you arrive?
- Why did you do it?
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 33 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals don't, you're, can't. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/, credential /kɹɪˈdɛnʃəl/, lash /læʃ/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, stairs /ˈstɛɹz/, maid /meɪd/, dread /dɹɛd/, possessive /pəˈzɛs.ɪv/
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: nasty /ˈnæs.ti/, unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/, banker /ˈbæŋkəː/, lash /læʃ/
- /w/ — met ronde lippen: widow /ˈwɪd.oʊ/, qualification /ˌkwɑlɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als ruin, climb, occur.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.