跟读练习: The Easiest Way to Master a New Skill: Robin Sharma on Learning - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Hi, it's Robin Sharma, author of The 5M Club and The Everyday Hero Manifesto.
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I'm here in my room in Mexico City.
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I just flew in from Europe last night and I wanted to, I've just been here in my room.
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Tomorrow I have a big event for a large group of leaders and I'm just locked in my room here today.
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I had an early morning workout and I went and got my coffee.
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It's just a nice vibe in here.
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It's springtime in Mexico City.
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The door behind me is open.
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I hear birds singing.
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I hear horns honking.
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But it's a full day where I'm just sort of catching up on thinking
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and reading and working on what I call my game charts so I can plan out the future.
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It's really just a day to myself where I can think and ponder and capture my ideas is.
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Anyway, why I wanted to shoot this, it'll be a quick video,
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but it also occurred to me that there is huge power and an appetite for learning.
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And I really get that's obvious, but there's a pivot I want you to think about that's very powerful and very heroic and very helpful.
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And it's the victim to hero pivot.
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I talk about it a lot in my book, The Everyday Hero Manifesto.
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It's a very powerful book where I've distilled the information I've taught to billionaires
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and sports stars and members of royalty over the past 28 years.
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Read it if you're interested.
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The point I'm trying to make today
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that I really want you to stay open to is there is a pivot to think about.
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It's the victim to hero pivot.
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Victims make excuses.
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Victims blame.
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They blame the system.
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They blame their boss.
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They blame their past.
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They blame their culture.
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They blame the time that we're in.
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And heroes are very different.
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That's the leap or the pivot I want you to make.
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They're much more about possibility.
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In difficulty, they say opportunity.
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Heroes are very much about execution versus talking about what they're going to do.
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And here's the key and why I recorded this video.
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Heroes love to learn.
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So Carol Dweck has this idea that she wrote about in Mindset called the growth mindset.
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And there's the growth mindset and the fixed mindset that she talks about.
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And the growth mindset is basically, well, if I don't know a skill, I can learn the skill.
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I can read the books and I can get a mentor
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and I could do the training and I can get great at that.
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The fixed mindset is, oh,
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Federer and Serena Williams and Basquiat and Einstein and Elon Musk and Steve Jobs and Hedy Lamarr,
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well, they were gifted and born into their genius.
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I am not like them, so why even try?
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So I want you to think about the fixed mindset and I want you to think about the growth mindset.
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And I know you're a believer in learning and the growth mindset, otherwise you wouldn't be following my work
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and here's the real key there's an idea i want to offer to you
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and it's simply this it's a principle it's
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if i don't know it i can learn it come on repeat
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that again with me because it is powerful
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if i don't know how to publish a book i can go online especially these days on youtube for example
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and learn how to publish a book
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if i don't know how to build a startup i'm not going to complain
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and say oh i can't do it because where i live
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or because it's hard because I don't know or
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because I don't come from an entrepreneurial family I will learn it
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and so that mantra is powerful
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if I don't know it I will learn it even
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if it's new language I'm learning Italian at almost at the age of 60
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and it's un po complicato ma un lingua molto interessante e bello
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and so I'm learning it I'm on Duolingo and I get lessons and I stumble and I fall,
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but if I don't know it, I can learn it.
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And so I want you to think about that.
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Let me give you three practical ideas to bring this idea of the person who learns the most wins
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or this growth mindset.
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I call it like a leadership mindset versus a victim mindset.
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So number one, pick a subject that you want to master right now.
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Maybe it's Italian, maybe it's
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Portuguese, maybe it's
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Mandarin, whatever it is.
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Find a subject or a skill you wanna master.
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Maybe it's cooking, maybe it's coding.
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So identify that one skill that if you, let's call it a keystone skill or a tent pole skill.
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The one skill that if you master it will lift every other skill in your life.
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Second thing, each day iterate and optimize.
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Remember, Confucius said it well, the thousand mile journey begins with a single step.
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So incrementalism is very powerful.
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Little micro wins each and every day.
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It's stunning how far you get.
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Final thing.
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Understand that growth isn't easy.
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So the skills I've tried to learn, whether it's the craft of writing over the years, I started off as a litigation lawyer.
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I wasn't an artist for a living.
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Now I am.
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I'm a writer.
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But all changes, and I write about this in the 5am club, and it's helped a lot of people.
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All change is hard at first, it's messy in the middle, and it's beautiful at the end so as you're learning this new skill
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and you hit the wall which you will understand that's time to maybe take a break
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so you come back stronger and change is meant to be hard
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because you're rewiring your neural circuitry you're optimizing
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or you're changing your emotional architecture you're becoming a new person
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and so who you were yesterday must experience a death of sorts
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so you can become who you need to be tomorrow anyway i want you to keep on learning
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it's a great secret of happiness it'll obviously help you in your craft
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and in your work and it'll help you make the world a better place
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because as you push your best self into the world then you inspire everyone around you to do the same
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if you want to go deeper have a look at the information below
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i'm offering an amazing resource is it'll help you grow it'll help you be a better leader.
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And it's a video course.
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There's no charge whatsoever.
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It's just my way of being of service to you
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and applauding you for following my work and being here with me on this video.
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I also very much encourage you to read the 5am club.
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It's helped millions and millions of people calibrate their daily habits, their morning routine, their pre -sleep ritual, and their work habits.
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So they take it to a whole new level of impact and effectiveness.
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And it really works.
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And that's That's why many millions of people are using the book and The 5M Club has grown into a global movement.
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I also, if you want to go deeper, encourage you to read
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The Everyday Hero Manifesto.
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I wrote that book with so much love, so much calibration, and I have a lot of the models
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that form my methodology on elite performance and legendary productivity in The Everyday hero manifesto.
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So for a relatively small sum, you get sort of a distillation of the methodology
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that I've taught to the NBA stars and the film stars and the billionaires and the big companies that I've mentored.
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So hope all this helps.
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Go out there, keep on learning, and I wish you all the best.
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Bye.
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Thank you.
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推荐视频
本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“The Easiest Way to Master a New Skill: Robin Sharma on Learning”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有:mindset, skill, learn, learning, growth。 这段视频共有 120 个句子、1310 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 7:58。 说话人语速自然,每分钟约 164 个词,接近日常对话。 只有 80% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇难度较高。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| mindset 名词 | /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/ | 心態 /心态, 思維模式 /思维模式 |
| skill 名词 | /skɪl/ | 技巧, 技能 |
| manifesto 名词 | /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/ | 宣言, 公告 |
| encourage 动词 | /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ | 鼓勵 /鼓励, 激勵 /激励 |
| versus | /ˈvɝsəs/ | 對 /对 |
| habit 名词 | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | 習慣 /习惯 |
| mentor 名词 | /ˈmɛn.tɔː/ | 指導者 /指导者, 導師 /导师 |
| methodology 名词 | /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ | 方法論 /方法论 |
| billionaire 名词 | /ˌbɪl.jəˈnɛɚ/ | 億萬富翁 /亿万富翁 |
| practical 形容词 | /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ | 使用的, 實用 /实用 |
| chart 名词 | /t͡ʃɑɹt/ | 圖表 /图表 |
| lesson 名词 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 課業 /课业, -課 /-课 |
| occur 动词 | /əˈkɜː/ | 發生 /发生 |
| happiness 名词 | /ˈhæpinɪs/ | 幸福, 快樂 /快乐 |
| helpful 形容词 | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | 有幫助 /有帮助 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| come back 动词 | 回來 /回来, 返回 |
| go out 动词 | 出, 出口 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:
- Read it if you're interested.
- They blame the time that we're in.
- I am not like them, so why even try?
- It's stunning how far you get.
- I wasn't an artist for a living.
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 条件句 if + 从句,will/would + 动词 — 条件及其结果 | if I don't know it I will learn · if you master it will lift |
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've just been · I've distilled · I've tried |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么,而不是谁做的 | were gifted · is meant |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 44 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 I'm, don't, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/, litigation /ˌlɪtɪˈɡeɪ̯ʃən/, calibration /ˌkæl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: manifesto /ˌmæn.əˈfɛs.toʊ/, methodology /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, execution /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音:
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/,上齿轻触下唇: versus /ˈvɝsəs/, productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, effectiveness /ɪˈfɛk.tɪv.nɪs/, whatsoever /ˌ(h)wʌtsoʊˈɛvɚ/, vibe /vaɪb/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: mindset /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/, encourage /ɪnˈkʌɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/, versus /ˈvɝsəs/, craft /ˈkɹæft/, habit /ˈhæb.ɪt/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/, principle /ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/, legendary /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənˌdɛɹ.i/, ritual /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/, royalty /ˈɹɔɪəlti/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读,熟练之后再回到正常速度。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 mindset, skill, manifesto 这类单词。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。


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