跟读练习: Why You Cannot Understand Native Speakers Even When You Know The Words - 通过视频学习英语口语
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19 句
如果句子过短或过长,请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
You know every word.
你认识每一个单词。
2
You still cannot follow the conversation.
你还是跟不上对话的节奏。
3
Here is why.
原因如下。
4
Native speakers do not speak faster.
母语者说话的速度并没有更快。
5
They speak connected.
他们说话是连在一起的。
6
Turn off becomes turn off.
“关闭”就变成了“关闭”。
7
Going to becomes gonna.
Going to 会变成 gonna。
8
What are you doing becomes whatcha doing.
"What are you doing" 会变成 "whatcha doing"。
9
The words did not disappear.
那些文字并没有消失。
10
They simply melted together.
它们简直就融合在了一起。
11
So stop listening for separate words.
所以不要再刻意去听单个的单词了。
12
Listen for the shape of the whole phrase.
注意听整个短语的整体语调轮廓。
13
Take one short clip.
拍摄一段短视频。
14
Play it three times.
播放三遍。
15
Then say it back exactly as they said it, blends and all.
然后一字不差地复述他们说过的话,包括连读的部分也要完全一致。
16
Your ears start catching the pattern, and the pattern repeats everywhere.
你的耳朵开始捕捉到这种规律,而这种规律在各处都在不断重复。
17
It is not speed.
这不是速度问题。
18
It is glue.
这是胶水。
19
Train your ears today.
今天就来训练你的听力吧。
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 19 个句子、103 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:53。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 118 个词,很适合跟读。 88% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 11 个不太常见的单词,附发音和释义:
- ear /ˈɪə̯/ (名词) — 耳朵, 耳. The organ of hearing, consisting of the pinna or auricle, auditory canal, eardrum, malleus, incus, stapes and cochlea.
- connect /kəˈnɛkt/ (动词) — 連接 /连接. To join (to another object): to attach, or to be intended to attach or capable of attaching, to another object.
- phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ (名词) — 短語 /短语, 片語 /片语. A short written or spoken expression.
- disappear /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ (动词) — 消失. To vanish.
- melt /mɛlt/ (动词) — 融化, 熔化. To change (or to be changed) from a solid state to a liquid state, usually by a gradual heat.
- glue /ɡlu/ (名词) — 膠水 /胶水, 膠 /胶. A hard gelatin made by boiling bones and hides, used in solution as an adhesive; or any sticky adhesive substance.
- pattern /ˈpætɚn/ (名词) — 模式, 樣式 /样式. Something from which a copy is made; a model or outline.
- native /ˈneɪtɪv/ (形容词) — 土著. Belonging to one by birth or ancestry.
- everywhere /ˈɛv.ɹi.(h)wɛɹ/ (副词) — 到處 /到处. In or to all locations under discussion.
- repeat /ɹɪˈpiːt/ (动词) — 重複 /重复. To do or say again (and again).
- speaker /ˈspikɚ/ (名词) — 說話者 /说话者, 發話者 /发话者. One who speaks.
视频中出现的短语动词
- turn off (动词) — 關 /关, 關掉 /关掉. To power down, to switch off, to put out of operation, to deactivate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.).
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 ear, connect, phrase 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构,并附上视频中的原话:
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | stop listening · start catching |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | are you doing |
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。































