Shadowing-Übung: Globalization and educational change: Đề thi IELTS LISTENING (actual test) - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
Lektion wird erstellt...
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Part 3
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You will hear a conversation between an academic advisor
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and a student asking for information about a particular subject that she wants to study.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 21 to 26.
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Listen carefully and answer questions 21 to 26.
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Come in and take a seat.
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Thank you.
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Now, you've made an appointment to see me with regard to one of the papers you want to enrol next semester.
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Yes, that's right.
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It's the Globalisation and Educational Change paper, GEC692.
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Ah, well, I know the one you mean, but all the code numbers are going to change next semester,
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so although the course name will stay the same, the code will be ED995.
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Not that you have to worry about that.
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But the content will be the same, right?
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Oh, yes, to a large extent.
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The objectives are still to provide you with the skills and knowledge for analysing the challenges that globalisation poses for education.
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Yes, that's what I'm really interested in the future of education, not where we are now, but where we're heading?
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Well, you'll most likely enjoy the course because it'll give you the opportunity not just to explore,
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but also to document the advancement of new educational developments.
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And there'll be quite a lot of analysis involved.
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Yes, obviously.
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But once you've examined how education has been affected by cultural values and socio -economic structures,
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you'll go on to debate the pros and cons of the restructuring of public education in view of rapid globalisation.
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I see, but when you say public education, do you mean worldwide?
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No, no. That would be far too large an undertaking for just one paper.
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You'd probably choose to work with the education system within your own state
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or country sounds interesting
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but isn't it a bit restrictive not at all from there
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you'd move on to explore the impact of internationalization on curriculum diversity in both developing
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and developed countries have you had a chance to look at the assessment criteria yet actually i have
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and it makes me a bit nervous just thinking about it Why's that?
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Well, I see that the first assignment starts with an illustrated PowerPoint presentation to the rest of the class.
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I've never done one before.
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No need to worry.
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You can get help with that.
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Anyway, this presentation isn't graded.
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It's what we call a formative assessment.
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The feedback you get will help you to finalise the written review.
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That's a review of those academic articles in the first part of the reading list, right?
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Yes, but you only have to choose five of them.
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That first assignment is worth 30%.
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And the second assignment?
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There are two parts to that also, and both are graded.
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Twenty marks will go towards your participation in a seminar, and then there's a 5 ,000 -word essay, which will be graded out of 50.
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Thanks.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 27 to 30.
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Now listen and answer questions 27 to 30.
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is there anything else i can help you with yes the
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reading list is quite long where do you think i should
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start well i'd suggest you leave the articles until the semester is underway
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but a good preparation would be to look at some of
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the major texts It's these ones here in any particular order
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you could start with this one by tower here at the
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bottom of the page sorry who tower t o w e r 2007 comparative education
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that should give you a good basis then move on to Elliot educational issues of the new millennium
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but be sure to get the 2008 edition not the original 1998 edition, because so much has changed since 1998.
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The new edition has extensive revisions and a lot of new material.
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OK, so that's Tower first, then Elliot.
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I think I could handle a couple more over the summer break.
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Well, in that case, look for Brown's Education and Globalisation, published in 2009.
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Actually, There are quite a few books by Brown, but I'd start with that one and leave his others till much later.
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And I'd also really recommend this one here, Globalisation and Knowledge Policy, by York,
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published quite recently in fact, 2010.
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That is the end of Part 3.
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You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to Part 3.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Dieses Video enthält 68 Sätze und 724 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 7:14. Der Sprecher spricht langsam, etwa 100 Wörter pro Minute, sodass genug Zeit bleibt, jeden Laut nachzuahmen. 86 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen; den Rest solltest du dir vor dem Üben ansehen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 weniger häufige Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
- assignment /əˈsaɪn.mənt/ (Substantiv) — Zuweisung, Übertragung. The act of assigning; the allocation of a job or a set of tasks.
- semester /sɪˈmɛstɚ/ (Substantiv) — Semester, Halbjahr. Half of a school year (US) or academic year such as autumn or spring semester.
- assessment /əˈsɛsmənt/ (Substantiv) — Bewertung, Schätzung. The act of assessing or an amount (of tax, levy or duty etc) assessed.
- explore /ɪkˈsploɹ/ (Verb) — erforschen. To examine or investigate something systematically.
- presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/ (Substantiv) — Darstellung, Ausdruck. The act of presenting, or something presented.
- extent /ɪkˈstɛnt/ (Substantiv) — Umfang, Ausdehnung. A range of values or locations.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (Adverb) — vorsichtig. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- skill /skɪl/ (Substantiv) — Fähigkeit, Fertigkeit. A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.
- rapid /ˈɹæp.ɪd/ (Adjektiv) — schnell. Very swift or quick.
- objective /ɒbˈd͡ʒɛk.tɪv/ (Substantiv) — Gegenstand, Objekt. A material object that physically exists.
- regard /ɹɪˈɡɑːd/ (Substantiv) — Respekt, Achtung. A steady look, a gaze.
- participation /pɑːˌtɪs.ɪˈpeɪ.ʃən/ (Substantiv) — Partizipation, Beteiligung. The act of participating, of taking part in something.
- diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/ (Substantiv) — Vielfältigkeit, Mannigfaltigkeit. The quality of being diverse or different; a difference or unlikeness.
- feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ (Substantiv) — Feedback, Rückmeldung. Critical assessment of a process or activity or of their results.
- preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/ (Substantiv) — Vorbereitung, Präparat. The act of preparing or getting ready.
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
- look at (Verb) — schauen. To observe or watch.
- come in /ˌkʌm ˈɪn/ (Verb) — ins Spiel kommen. To enter.
- look for (Verb) — suchen. To seek.
- think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (Verb) — (jemand) denken an. To ponder.
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 16 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel I'd, isn't, you'd. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, participation /pɑːˌtɪs.ɪˈpeɪ.ʃən/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, revision /ɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/, globalisation /ˌɡləʊ.bə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
- Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: participation /pɑːˌtɪs.ɪˈpeɪ.ʃən/, diversity /daɪˈvɜː(ɹ)sɪti/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, curriculum /kəˈɹɪk.jə.ləm/, comparative /kəmˈpæɹətɪv/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie assignment, semester, assessment.
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect have/has + Partizip Perfekt – eine vergangene Handlung, die jetzt noch wichtig ist | you've made · you've examined · I've never done |
| Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tut | has been affected · isn't graded · are graded |
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.