Shadowing Practice: Buổi 23. luyện tập IELTS. Part.1 - Learn English Speaking with Video

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כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.

77 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Well, we have this school excursion plan, but when exactly is it?
2
Is it this Tuesday or Wednesday?
3
Well, it can't be Tuesday with the English tests taking place.
4
Ah, right.
5
Not Tuesday, but Wednesday.
6
That's right.
7
All day Wednesday.
8
Taking a bus outside the city.
9
And where are we going?
10
Ah, last month we went to Arthur Island, so this time we're going to the Animal Park.
11
Arthur Island was okay, but it was too cold.
12
Let's hope the weather for this week's excursion is better.
13
I don't suppose animals care about bad weather, but I certainly do.
14
Have you heard the forecast?
15
Yes, and it's not too bad.
16
Basically, they're saying Monday will be sunny.
17
Good.
18
But then the weather will change.
19
Not so good.
20
Yes.
21
Tuesday, we'll have some showers.
22
but by Wednesday, the day of our excursion, it will be...
23
Well, their words are cold and cloudy.
24
Cold and cloudy.
25
Well, as long as it isn't wet and rainy, I'm happy enough.
26
We won't need umbrellas, just warm clothing.
27
And what time will we get there?
28
Let's see.
29
The bus picks us up at 8.30am, and then it's an hour and a half on the road, so we arrive at 10am.
30
Sorry.
31
With a 15-minute break, that will actually be 10.15am.
32
That's early enough.
33
Then all our students can see the animals, have their fun, and do whatever they want to do.
34
Well, one fun event planned that day is birds of prey.
35
What's that?
36
That's when they bring out several birds of prey, eagles, falcons, kites, those sorts of birds, and throw pieces of meat into the air,
37
and the birds swoop down and eat them.
38
It's quite impressive.
39
Sounds great.
40
Birds of prey.
41
Are there any other activities?
42
There's a catered lunch at the park restaurant, We've already paid for that, and in the afternoon there's...
43
Well, I had a choice between the reptile display and the koala handling.
44
In the reptile display, the students can handle live pythons and various other snakes.
45
Surely they'd rather hold koalas.
46
I'm sure, but the koalas can't be handled unless the weather's sunny and given the forecast, I thought it better to choose the reptile display.
47
Mmm, that's a shame.
48
These Asian students would love the koala handling.
49
Yes, I know, but we can't control the weather.
50
And then we get back?
51
What time will that be?
52
We leave the park at 4.30 but then we face traffic so we won't get back until well after 6pm.
53
It will most likely be 6.30 but that's better than the last trip.
54
We didn't get home until 8.30 that time.
55
Yes, that was a bit too late, wasn't it?
56
Andrew, I understand you've been doing some research regarding the breakdown by nationality of our student body.
57
That must have produced some interesting results.
58
You're right.
59
I got some statistics from head office.
60
I would imagine that most of our students are either Japanese or Chinese.
61
You imagine right.
62
But it's the Chinese who constitute the majority, but only just.
63
I had thought Koreans might be second but it's actually the Japanese quite close behind.
64
It's somewhat surprising but obviously all those study tours that our university markets in Japan are bringing in students.
65
What's the breakdown exactly?
66
Japanese are a quarter of the whole which is considerable.
67
Last year they were only 16% so that market has grown nicely.
68
The only other proportions of some weight are the Indonesians and Koreans, about the same.
69
Indonesians at 15% and the Koreans are a little higher, not like last year when they were less than 10%.
70
I thought we'd have more Indonesians than Koreans.
71
Well, as I said, they're about the same.
72
Just like the Saudi and Thai student numbers, almost the same also both just under 10.
73
Which one is bigger?
74
Uh, Thai students number just a fraction more.
75
As for the other nationalities, collectively they're only 3%, so it wasn't worth giving each of them a separate category.
76
I just grouped them under other.
77
That's Vietnamese, South American, a couple of Russians, and so on.

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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “Buổi 23. luyện tập IELTS. Part.1”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: student, birds, koala, Koreans, Wednesday. בסרטון הזה יש 77 משפטים ו-678 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 4:46. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-142 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 86% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים. 12 מתוך 77 המשפטים שלו הם שאלות, כך שזה תרגול טוב לאינטונציה של שאלות ולתשובות קצרות.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
koala שם עצם/koʊˈɑː.lə/קוֹאָלָה
excursion שם עצם/ɪkˈskɜː.ʃən/טיול
reptile שם עצם/ˈɹɛp.taɪl/זוֹחֵל
prey שם עצם/pɹeɪ/טֶרֶף
cloudy שם תואר/ˈklaʊ̯diː/מעונן
nationality שם עצם/ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/אזרחות, לאום
forecast שם עצם/ˈfɔːkɑːst/תַּחֲזִית
breakdown שם עצם/ˈbɹeɪkˌdaʊn/התקלקלות
kite שם עצם/ˈkiːtɛ/דַּיָּה
rainy שם תואר/ˈɹeɪni/גָּשׁוּם
falcon שם עצם/ˈfælkən/בז
collectively תואר הפועלבְּיַחַד
constitute פועל/ˈkɑnstɪt(j)uːt/היווה
umbrella שם עצם/ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/מִטְרִיָּה, שמשייה
fraction שם עצם/ˈfɹæk.ʃən/חלק

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • Have you heard the forecast?
  • Tuesday, we'll have some showers.
  • We won't need umbrellas, just warm clothing.
  • Yes, I know, but we can't control the weather.
  • Yes, that was a bit too late, wasn't it?

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-22 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו can't, they're, I'm. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: excursion /ɪkˈskɜː.ʃən/, nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/, proportion /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, falcon /ˈfælkən/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: reptile /ˈɹɛp.taɪl/, prey /pɹeɪ/, breakdown /ˈbɹeɪkˌdaʊn/, rainy /ˈɹeɪni/, umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו koala, excursion, reptile.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →