Практика Shadowing: Buổi 23. luyện tập IELTS. Part.1 - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
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77 предложений
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1
Well, we have this school excursion plan, but when exactly is it?
2
Is it this Tuesday or Wednesday?
3
Well, it can't be Tuesday with the English tests taking place.
4
Ah, right.
5
Not Tuesday, but Wednesday.
6
That's right.
7
All day Wednesday.
8
Taking a bus outside the city.
9
And where are we going?
10
Ah, last month we went to Arthur Island, so this time we're going to the Animal Park.
11
Arthur Island was okay, but it was too cold.
12
Let's hope the weather for this week's excursion is better.
13
I don't suppose animals care about bad weather, but I certainly do.
14
Have you heard the forecast?
15
Yes, and it's not too bad.
16
Basically, they're saying Monday will be sunny.
17
Good.
18
But then the weather will change.
19
Not so good.
20
Yes.
21
Tuesday, we'll have some showers.
22
but by Wednesday, the day of our excursion, it will be...
23
Well, their words are cold and cloudy.
24
Cold and cloudy.
25
Well, as long as it isn't wet and rainy, I'm happy enough.
26
We won't need umbrellas, just warm clothing.
27
And what time will we get there?
28
Let's see.
29
The bus picks us up at 8.30am, and then it's an hour and a half on the road, so we arrive at 10am.
30
Sorry.
31
With a 15-minute break, that will actually be 10.15am.
32
That's early enough.
33
Then all our students can see the animals, have their fun, and do whatever they want to do.
34
Well, one fun event planned that day is birds of prey.
35
What's that?
36
That's when they bring out several birds of prey, eagles, falcons, kites, those sorts of birds, and throw pieces of meat into the air,
37
and the birds swoop down and eat them.
38
It's quite impressive.
39
Sounds great.
40
Birds of prey.
41
Are there any other activities?
42
There's a catered lunch at the park restaurant, We've already paid for that, and in the afternoon there's...
43
Well, I had a choice between the reptile display and the koala handling.
44
In the reptile display, the students can handle live pythons and various other snakes.
45
Surely they'd rather hold koalas.
46
I'm sure, but the koalas can't be handled unless the weather's sunny and given the forecast, I thought it better to choose the reptile display.
47
Mmm, that's a shame.
48
These Asian students would love the koala handling.
49
Yes, I know, but we can't control the weather.
50
And then we get back?
51
What time will that be?
52
We leave the park at 4.30 but then we face traffic so we won't get back until well after 6pm.
53
It will most likely be 6.30 but that's better than the last trip.
54
We didn't get home until 8.30 that time.
55
Yes, that was a bit too late, wasn't it?
56
Andrew, I understand you've been doing some research regarding the breakdown by nationality of our student body.
57
That must have produced some interesting results.
58
You're right.
59
I got some statistics from head office.
60
I would imagine that most of our students are either Japanese or Chinese.
61
You imagine right.
62
But it's the Chinese who constitute the majority, but only just.
63
I had thought Koreans might be second but it's actually the Japanese quite close behind.
64
It's somewhat surprising but obviously all those study tours that our university markets in Japan are bringing in students.
65
What's the breakdown exactly?
66
Japanese are a quarter of the whole which is considerable.
67
Last year they were only 16% so that market has grown nicely.
68
The only other proportions of some weight are the Indonesians and Koreans, about the same.
69
Indonesians at 15% and the Koreans are a little higher, not like last year when they were less than 10%.
70
I thought we'd have more Indonesians than Koreans.
71
Well, as I said, they're about the same.
72
Just like the Saudi and Thai student numbers, almost the same also both just under 10.
73
Which one is bigger?
74
Uh, Thai students number just a fraction more.
75
As for the other nationalities, collectively they're only 3%, so it wasn't worth giving each of them a separate category.
76
I just grouped them under other.
77
That's Vietnamese, South American, a couple of Russians, and so on.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B2 построен на видео «Buổi 23. luyện tập IELTS. Part.1». Чаще всего повторяются слова: student, birds, koala, Koreans, Wednesday. В этом видео 77 предложений и 678 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 4:46. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 142 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 86% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием. Вопросов здесь 12 из 77 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
Самые сложные слова из видео (15), с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| koala существительное | /koʊˈɑː.lə/ | коа́ла |
| excursion существительное | /ɪkˈskɜː.ʃən/ | экску́рсия |
| reptile существительное | /ˈɹɛp.taɪl/ | includes reptiles, amphibians |
| prey существительное | /pɹeɪ/ | добы́ча, еда́ |
| cloudy прилагательное | /ˈklaʊ̯diː/ | о́блачный, па́смурный |
| nationality существительное | /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/ | национа́льность, наро́дность |
| sunny прилагательное | /ˈsʌni/ | со́лнечный |
| forecast существительное | /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ | предсказа́ние, прогно́з |
| breakdown существительное | /ˈbɹeɪkˌdaʊn/ | ава́рия, поло́мка |
| kite существительное | /ˈkiːtɛ/ | ко́ршун |
| cater глагол | /ˈkeɪɾɚ/ | обслу́живать, обеспе́чивать |
| rainy прилагательное | /ˈɹeɪni/ | дождли́вый, дождево́й |
| falcon существительное | /ˈfælkən/ | со́кол |
| collectively наречие | коллекти́вно, вме́сте | |
| constitute глагол | /ˈkɑnstɪt(j)uːt/ | устана́вливать, учрежда́ть |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- Have you heard the forecast?
- Tuesday, we'll have some showers.
- We won't need umbrellas, just warm clothing.
- Yes, I know, but we can't control the weather.
- Yes, that was a bit too late, wasn't it?
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 22 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например can't, they're, I'm. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: excursion /ɪkˈskɜː.ʃən/, nationality /ˌnæʃ.əˈnæl.ɪ.ti/, fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/, proportion /pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как koala, excursion, reptile.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.