Shadowing Practice: Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 14 Fashion - Learn English Speaking with Video

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251 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Listening One.
2
1. Oh, this is typical early 60s.
3
That's when guys started to wear their hair a little longer, and girls wore skirts or dresses.
4
I love the wide belts and the boots that girls used to wear.
5
Two.
6
This must be the 1920s.
7
I loved the dresses women wore then.
8
Very straight and they came down to just above the knees.
9
and they wore their hair short sometimes with a little wave.
10
Men looked handsome too, with those wide trousers.
11
They hung out in jazz clubs all the time.
12
What a wild time that was.
13
No wonder they called it the Roaring Twenties.
14
3. This is the late 60s, early 70s, of course.
15
Look at this woman's long tie -dyed skirt.
16
It's so colorful.
17
The guys wore jeans and t -shirts with peace signs on them.
18
And all the young people had long hair back then.
19
4. This must be the 1950s, when boys had their hair slicked back and wore high school letterman jackets and tight jeans.
20
I wonder how they ever got into them.
21
or out of them for that matter.
22
The girls wore sweaters, neck scarves, and wide skirts.
23
5. Oh, this is the late 70s or early 80s, I think.
24
Both the guy and the girl have punk hairstyles and they're wearing lots of black leather.
25
But it's hard to tell when this is exactly because some people still look this way.
26
6. This has to be around 1910.
27
People dressed very formally back then.
28
Men had suits with long jackets and they usually wore black hats.
29
The women wore long dresses and capes, They looked very elegant.
30
Listening to.
31
One.
32
I just ran into Mary.
33
Wow, she's really changed.
34
Really?
35
"Oh, yeah.
36
She used to look really wild, remember?" With all the big hair and makeup, And that leather jacket, Sure, I remember.
37
Well, that's all gone.
38
Now she wears plain, conservative blouses, and her hair is much neater.
39
Weird.
40
Do you know why she changed?
41
Yeah, she just finished college and is looking for a job, so wanted a different look.
42
Two.
43
Beth's dressing differently these days.
44
Oh, really?
45
Yeah, I think it's a change for the better.
46
She used to wear unflattering suits all the time.
47
They were always too big for her.
48
"Yeah, I thought the same thing." Now she's wearing fantastic fitted suits in bright colors.
49
My favorite is her red suit.
50
So why the change?
51
She was on one of those makeover reality shows.
52
They gave her advice on how to dress and gave her $10 ,000 to buy new clothes.
53
3. Have you seen Jake lately?
54
No. Why?
55
Well, he's really changed his look.
56
He used to have that preppy look, you know, the khaki pants and shirts with collars and short hair. And now?
57
Now he's got long hair and wears it in a ponytail, and he always wears dark clothes.
58
Interesting.
59
What made him change?
60
He got a new job at an internet company and the atmosphere there is really casual.
61
Apparently, everyone wears jeans to work every day.
62
4. David's really changed the way he looks.
63
Really?
64
Yeah, I never thought I'd see him dressing the way he does now.
65
The blue jeans, the gold necklaces, he's even wearing his shirts unbuttoned.
66
No way.
67
It's true, he used to wear suits and ties all the time, But not anymore.
68
What happened?
69
I heard he broke up with his girlfriend.
70
5. I think Karen looked a lot better before she changed her look.
71
Hmm.
72
What do you mean?
73
Well, first of all, she cut her gorgeous long hair.
74
And now she dresses completely differently.
75
She used to always look casual but professional, But now she always wears really conservative suits.
76
Why did she change?
77
She had to.
78
She got a big promotion at work and she meets with clients all the time now.
79
6. Have you seen Steve Jones since he graduated from college?
80
He looks so different.
81
Really?
82
How?
83
He wears a suit and tie every day.
84
You're kidding.
85
"I know, it's strange." In college he was always wearing his old jeans and a denim shirt.
86
He looked so relaxed all the time.
87
What made him change?
88
He got a job at a bank, so he has to look professional.
89
Listening to...
90
1. I just ran into Mary.
91
Wow, she's really changed.
92
Really?
93
"Oh yeah.
94
She used to look really wild, remember?" With all the big hair and makeup, And that leather jacket, Sure, I remember.
95
Well, that's all gone.
96
Now she wears plain, conservative blouses, and her hair is much neater.
97
Weird.
98
Do you know why she changed?
99
Yeah, she just finished college.
100
And is looking for a job, so wanted a different look.
101
Two.
102
Beth's dressing differently these days.
103
Oh, really?
104
Yeah, I think it's a change for the better.
105
She used to wear unflattering suits all the time.
106
They were always too big for her.
107
"Yeah, I thought the same thing." Now she's wearing fantastic fitted suits in bright colors.
108
My favorite is her red suit.
109
So why the change?
110
She was on one of those makeover reality shows.
111
They gave her advice on how to dress and gave her $10 ,000 to buy new clothes.
112
3. Have you seen Jake lately?
113
No. Why?
114
Well, he's really changed his look.
115
He used to have that preppy look, you know, the khaki pants and shirts with collars and short hair. And now?
116
Now he's got long hair and wears it in a ponytail and he always wears dark clothes.
117
Interesting.
118
What made him change?
119
He got a new job at an internet company, and the atmosphere there is really casual.
120
Apparently, everyone wears jeans to work every day.
121
Four, David's really changed the way he looks.
122
Really?
123
Yeah, I never thought I'd see him dressing the way he does now.
124
The blue jeans, the gold necklaces, he's even wearing his shirts unbuttoned.
125
No way.
126
It's true, he used to wear suits and ties all the time, But not anymore.
127
What happened?
128
I heard he broke up with his girlfriend.
129
5. I think Karen looked a lot better before she changed her look.
130
Hmm.
131
What do you mean?
132
Well, first of all, she cut her gorgeous long hair.
133
And now she dresses completely differently.
134
She used to always look casual but professional.
135
But now she always wears really conservative suits.
136
Why did she change?
137
She had to.
138
She got a big promotion at work and she meets with clients all the time now.
139
6. Have you seen Steve Jones since he graduated from college?
140
He looks so different.
141
Really?
142
How?
143
He wears a suit and tie every day.
144
You're kidding.
145
"I know, it's strange." In college he was always wearing his old jeans and a denim shirt.
146
He looked so relaxed all the time.
147
What made him change?
148
He got a job at a bank so he has to look professional.
149
Listening 3.
150
One.
151
I just bought these.
152
Do you like them?
153
They're imported from Italy, and they're made of leather.
154
They'll look great with my new pants.
155
They're so comfortable to wear.
156
I walked around in them in this store so I know they won't hurt my feet.
157
They were a pretty good bargain, too.
158
Only $125.
159
Two.
160
"What do you think of this?
161
Are the arms long enough?" I really need it for work.
162
These days we have to dress up at the office, so I can't just wear a shirt and tie.
163
It's made of wool, so it'll be nice and warm in the winter.
164
It was on sale for $75.
165
3. This is made of silk and it was made in China.
166
It's very light and I love the way it feels.
167
I have to go to a wedding in San Diego this summer.
168
It can get really hot there, so I wanted something sleeveless.
169
I thought it was a bargain at $200.
170
4. These will be great for work.
171
They're made of extra thick denim and the quality seems good.
172
That's really important to me.
173
I tore a hole in my last pair the first time I wore them.
174
Working in construction is hard on my clothes.
175
I can't believe these were only 29 .95.
176
5. Does this look okay on me?
177
It's not too tight, is it?
178
It's imported from France and really well made.
179
I thought the colors were great, and I have a couple of blouses that will go perfectly with it.
180
It's made of wool, too, so it will be very warm.
181
It wasn't cheap.
182
$95.
183
but I know I'll wear it all the time.
184
6. These will be great for running.
185
They were pretty expensive, $115.
186
They're imported from Korea and look very well made.
187
They're really comfortable, and I like these little stripes down the side.
188
I'm going to want to run every day now, just so I can wear them.
189
Listening 3.
190
One.
191
I just bought these.
192
Do you like them?
193
They're imported from Italy and they're made of leather.
194
They'll look great with my new pants.
195
They're so comfortable to wear.
196
I walked around in them in this store so I know they won't hurt my feet.
197
They were a pretty good bargain, too.
198
Only $125.
199
Two.
200
What do you think of this?
201
Are the arms long enough?
202
I really need it for work.
203
These days we have to dress up at the office, so I can't just wear a shirt and tie.
204
It's made of wool, so it'll be nice and warm in the winter.
205
It was on sale for $75.
206
Three.
207
This is made of silk, and it was made in China.
208
It's very light and I love the way it feels.
209
I have to go to a wedding in San Diego this summer.
210
It can get really hot there, so I wanted something sleeveless.
211
I thought it was a bargain at $200.
212
4. These will be great for work.
213
They're made of extra thick denim and the quality seems good.
214
That's really important to me.
215
I tore a hole in my last pair the first time I wore them.
216
Working in construction is hard on my clothes.
217
I can't believe these were only $29 .95.
218
5. Does this look okay on me?
219
It's not too tight, is it?
220
It's imported from France and really well made.
221
I thought the colors were great, and I have a couple of blouses that will go perfectly with it.
222
It's made of wool too, so it will be very warm.
223
It wasn't cheap.
224
$95.
225
but I know I'll wear it all the time.
226
6. These will be great for running.
227
They were pretty expensive.
228
$115.
229
They're imported from Korea and look very well made.
230
They're really comfortable, and I like these little stripes down the side.
231
I'm going to want to run every day now, just so I can wear them.
232
Pronunciation.
233
1. It's made of leather.
234
Two.
235
I need a couple of skirts.
236
3. She has a lot of suits.
237
4. He owns lots of t -shirts.
238
5. It's not made of wool.
239
6. Can I look at one of those jackets?
240
Dictation.
241
Oh, I like this black sweater.
242
It's really nice, isn't it?
243
Yeah, it's great.
244
Is it made of wool?
245
No, I think it's made of cotton.
246
Don't you already have a couple of black sweaters?
247
Yeah, I do, but I really like this one.
248
You wear a lot of black.
249
Why don't you try on one of these blue sweaters?
250
Yeah, that's a nice color.
251
I'll try it on.

הורד אפליקציה

כל מה שאתה צריך כדי לדבר בשטף

הגיית AIציון לכל משפט
תרגול IPAשלוט בכל צליל
אוצר מיליםבנה את מאגר המילים שלך
משחק אוצר מיליםלמד תוך כדי משחק
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה

שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “Tactics for Listening Third Edition Expanding Unit 14 Fashion”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: wear, suit, hair, wore, shirt. בסרטון הזה יש 248 משפטים ו-1886 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 15:08. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-125 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 83% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים. 46 מתוך 248 המשפטים שלו הם שאלות, כך שזה תרגול טוב לאינטונציה של שאלות ולתשובות קצרות.

אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה

15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:

מילההגייהמשמעות
wool שם עצם/wʊl/צֶמֶר
cloth שם עצם/klɒθ/בַּד
import שם עצם/ˈɪm.pɔɹt/ייבוא
jacket שם עצם/ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/זָ׳קֵט
sweater שם עצם/ˈswɛtɚ/סוודר \ סְוֶדֶר
bargain שם עצם/ˈbɑːɹɡən/מִקָּח
skirt שם עצם/skɚt/חֲצָאִית
khaki שם עצם/ˈkæ.ki/חָקִי
makeover שם עצם/ˈmeɪkˌoʊvɚ/מַהְפָּךְ
ponytail שם עצם/ˈpoʊniˌteɪl/קוּקוּ, זנב סוס
stripe שם עצם/stɹaɪp/פַּס
necklace שם עצם/ˈnɛkləs/עֲנָק, שרשרת
collar שם עצם/ˈkɑlɚ/צווארון
silk שם עצם/sɪlk/מֶשִׁי
dictation שם עצם/dɪkˈteɪʃən/הַכתָבָה

משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם

משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:

  • Do you know why she changed?
  • "What do you think of this?
  • Does this look okay on me?
  • What do you think of this?
  • Don't you already have a couple of black sweaters?

דקדוק בסרטון הזה

המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:

מבנהבסרטון
“Used to” used to + verb — הרגל או מצב שהיה נכון בעבר וכבר לא קייםused to wear · used to look · used to have
סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולהis made
עבר ממושך (Past continuous) was/were + -ing — פעולה שהייתה בתהליך בזמן מסוים בעברwas always wearing
עתיד עם “will” will + verb — החלטה, הבטחה או ניבוי לגבי העתידThey'll look · won't hurt · it'll be

הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה

הדובר משתמש ב-37 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו they're, can't, I'll. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.

  • הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
  • מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/

צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:

  • /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: wool /wʊl/, sweater /ˈswɛtɚ/
  • /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, khaki /ˈkæ.ki/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, handsome /ˈhæn.səm/
  • /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: import /ˈɪm.pɔɹt/, bargain /ˈbɑːɹɡən/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, stripe /stɹaɪp/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/

איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה

  1. הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
  2. תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
  3. הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו wool, cloth, import.

מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?

שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.

טכניקת Shadowing: קרא את המדריך המלא שלב אחר שלב →