शैडोइंग अभ्यास: B1 PRELIMINARY 1 - TEST 4 PART 4 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
Now look at part 4.
2
For each question, choose the correct answer.
3
Look at questions 20 to 25 now.
4
You have 45 seconds.
5
Thank you.
6
You will hear an interview with a young poet called Laura Dixon.
7
Laura Dixon, you've already had two books of your poems published.
8
How did you become interested in poetry?
9
Well, my dad loves literature, so there were always lots of poetry books on the shelves around the house.
10
I used to spend hours looking at them.
11
I'm pleased it happened that way, because there needs to be more time spent on it at school.
12
I think students would enjoy it.
13
And how did you decide to turn your interest into a career as a professional poet?
14
I started doing some classes in journalism.
15
I showed my poems to the woman running the course.
16
She was a well -known reporter on a national newspaper and she suggested that I enter a poetry competition.
17
I did and two months later found out I'd come first.
18
That's when I knew I wanted to do this full time.
19
So I hear you've just finished a new book of poems.
20
What's it about?
21
You never exactly know what poems are going to be about until you start writing them, and my previous books have included my thoughts about architecture, ancient and new.
22
In this one, though, I focus on connections with the people I'm close to.
23
I actually started out with the idea of writing about global warming and the environment, which is very different to what I produced in the end.
24
Your poetry is very modern.
25
Do you read poetry written a long time ago?
26
Yes, I do.
27
The words and style are often very different from modern English, but you soon notice how carefully the poems have been put together.
28
I think they took more skill to write than many modern ones do.
29
And you've also started teaching poetry at a university recently.
30
How's that going?
31
I'm certainly enjoying it, even if I'm not always sure how much my students are actually learning.
32
Thankfully, the other teachers have a lot more experience than me and are happy to share their ideas.
33
I was warned about how much preparation there'd be, so that wasn't too much of a shock.
34
And what are your plans for the future?
35
Well, there's a poetry festival soon, and the organisers have asked me to read my work at it.
36
I'm hoping to turn some of my previous work into songs.
37
After all, hip -hop and rap are just poetry with a tune.
38
New poems come into my head all the time too.
39
I'd get worried if I had to stop writing because I'd run out of ideas.
40
Thank you, Laura Dixon, for joining us.
41
Now listen again.
42
Laura Dixon, you've already had two books of your poems published.
43
How did you become interested in poetry?
44
Well, my dad loves literature, so there were always lots of poetry books on the shelves around the house.
45
I used to spend hours looking at them.
46
I'm pleased it happened that way, because there needs to be more time spent on it at school.
47
I think students would enjoy it.
48
And how did you decide to turn your interest into a career as a professional poet?
49
I started doing some classes in journalism.
50
I showed my poems to the woman running the course.
51
She was a well -known reporter on a national newspaper and she suggested that I enter a poetry competition.
52
I did and two months later found out I'd come first.
53
That's when I knew I wanted to do this full time.
54
So I hear you've just finished a new book of poems.
55
What's it about?
56
You never exactly know what poems are going to be about until you start writing them, and my previous books have included my thoughts about architecture, ancient and new.
57
In this one, though, I focus on connections with the people I'm close to.
58
I actually started out with the idea of writing about global warming and the environment, which is very different to what I produced in the end.
59
Your poetry is very modern.
60
Do you read poetry written a long time ago?
61
Yes, I do.
62
The words and style are often very different from modern English.
63
But you soon notice how carefully the poems have been put together.
64
I think they took more skill to write than many modern ones do.
65
And you've also started teaching poetry at a university recently.
66
How's that going?
67
I'm certainly enjoying it, even if I'm not always sure how much my students are actually learning.
68
Thankfully, the other teachers have a lot more experience than me and are happy to share their ideas.
69
I was warned about how much preparation there'd be, so that wasn't too much of a shock.
70
And what are your plans for the future?
71
Well, there's a poetry festival soon, and the organisers have asked me to read my work at it.
72
I'm hoping to turn some of my previous work into songs.
73
After all, hip -hop and rap are just poetry with a tune.
74
New poems come into my head all the time too.
75
I'd get worried if I had to stop writing because I'd run out of ideas.
76
Thank you, Laura Dixon, for joining us.
77
You now have six minutes to write your answers on the answer sheet.
78
Thank you.
79
Thank you.
80
Thank you.
81
Thank you.
82
Thank you.
83
Thank you.
84
Thank you.
85
You .
86
You have one more minute.
87
That is the end of the test.

इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 87 वाक्य और 926 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 12:16 लंबा है। वक्ता धीरे बोलता है, लगभग 75 शब्द प्रति मिनट, इसलिए हर ध्वनि की नकल करने का समय मिलता है। 83% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 13 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
poetry संज्ञा/ˈpoʊ.ə.tɹi/काव्य, कविता
poem संज्ञा/ˈpoʊ.əm/कविता, पद्य
poet संज्ञा/ˈpoʊ.ət/कवि, कवयित्री
shock संज्ञा/ʃɔk/झटका
architecture संज्ञा/ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/वास्तुकला, स्थापत्य
skill संज्ञा/skɪl/कुशलता, कौशल
reporter संज्ञा/ɹɪˈpoɹ.tɚ/संवाददाता, पत्रकार
preparation संज्ञा/ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/तैयारी
tune संज्ञा/tjuːn/धुन
journalism संज्ञा/ˈd͡ʒɝnl̩ˌɪzəm/पत्रकारिता
shelf संज्ञा/ʃɛlf/तख़्ता
warn क्रिया/woɹn/चेताना
sheet संज्ञा/ʃit/पत्र, चद्दर

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 26 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे I'm, I'd, you've। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: shock /ʃɔk/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, sheet /ʃit/
  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: architecture /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/, preparation /ˌpɹɛpəˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर poetry, poem, poet जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
“used to” used to + क्रिया — बीती आदत या स्थिति जो अब नहीं हैused to spend
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैyou've just finished · have included · have been put
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैhave been put · was warned
Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारीenvironment, which is

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →