शैडोइंग अभ्यास: 李光耀：不是危机感，这是生存逻辑。 #lky#leekuanyew#singapore#新加坡#李光耀 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
We have not got neighbors who want to see us prosper.
2
We are an upstart in this region,
3
but we can survive for so long and I believe can survive Given the international environment,
4
provided we have a strong system that enables us to maximize our chances, are we not vulnerable?
5
If we are not vulnerable, why do we spend 5 to 6 % of GDP year after year?
6
Are we mad?
7
This is a frugal government you know.
8
We dug a deep tunnel for the sewers at a cost of two billion dollars in order to use
9
that sewerage water for new water, to be independent.
10
So all the wafer flaps, all the non -potable water, clean water, is catered for in that way.
11
We are not vulnerable.
12
You'd be dead.
13
they can beseech you the indonesians just cut off your sea lines
14
and your your business comes to a halt what is our
15
reply our reply security council plus defense capabilities of our own
16
plus a security framework agreement with the americans they stop sand abundance of sand everywhere why As Mahalia says
17
Even the present size They are a trouble You let them grow Some more There will be more trouble
18
You got friendly neighbours
19
Grow up You need to persuade Large segments Of the population
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That we are not That normal country That Many of the things
21
That are practiced In other countries Including many of the Smaller countries
22
Will not work in Singapore Including You know having a more competitive political environment where leaders are thrown out?
23
No. We are not preventing competition.
24
What we are preventing is dads getting into government, getting into parliament.
25
Look at the quality.
26
Any person of quality, we welcome him.
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But we don't want dads in.
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We don't want Chi Sun Chuan, Cha Radnam.
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They are dads.
30
They are not going to build a country.
31
But any serious man turns up and forms an alternative.
32
I say equal to us, I say good.
33
Then we are getting a proper alternative.
34
Are you satisfied with the level of competition that exists now, given our system?
35
Or would you actually have preferred something a bit more competitive?
36
I've told you we'd be quite happy if we get a small group of equal caliber contesting against us.
37
I mean, you look at the nominated MPs, they talk more sense, right?
38
Would they fight an election?
39
No. So?
40
But they got the brain power.
41
They got the knowledge.
42
But they're not prepared to jump into the sea.
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well there's a point of view that that's because um many people are intimidated
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are you intimidated well i'm asking you this question
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so obviously i'm not but i just say that there is a perception
46
and it's a very real perception i mean among those of us who you know usually interview people
47
and all that it's very hard i mean very hard to break it down
48
but that it i mean it exists it's fairly pervasive even among the professionals If you believe you are any good,
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I mean, you look at this chap who, who stood up for gay rights, he's not intimidated.
50
He's not intimidated.
51
We have no objections.
52
If he goes and joins the Workers' Party and takes us on, we'll take him on.
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but he can't join the workers party and just let him lambast us away
54
we'll demolish him as hard as he tries to demolish us that's part of the game right
55
why did i break down when i got out in on 9th august because i left behind
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tens of thousands of people who have joined our rallies
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and I knew that they were going to be handicapped because they were again a minority and leaderless.
58
We provided the leadership.
59
So when you tell me you're not vulnerable,
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I say, God, you just speak to the SAF commanders and why do they do this?
61
Two years of every man's, young man's life.
62
5 to 6 percent of GDP and a frugal government and builds up reserves We do this because of hallucinations
63
Or because that is the only way we can survive
📺 उसी चैनल से
如何给他定罪--《是首相》汉弗莱经典名场面#是首相#英剧#半部英剧治天下 #英语 #funnyB2

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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव

यह स्पीकिंग पाठ वीडियो “李光耀：不是危机感，这是生存逻辑。” पर आधारित है। सबसे ज़्यादा दोहराए गए शब्द ये हैं: intimidated, vulnerable, dads, survive। इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 63 वाक्य और 690 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 5:43 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 121 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्थिर गति से बोलता है, जो शैडोइंग के लिए आरामदायक है। 84% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा। इसके 63 वाक्यों में से 10 प्रश्न हैं, इसलिए यह प्रश्नों के लहजे और छोटे जवाबों के अभ्यास के लिए अच्छा है।

इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली

वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:

शब्दउच्चारणअर्थ
vulnerable विशेषण/ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/असुरक्षित
sand संज्ञा/sænd/रेत, बालू
worker संज्ञा/ˈwɝ.kɚ/मज़दूर, श्रमिक
hungry विशेषण/ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/भूखा
minority संज्ञा/maɪˈnɒɹ.ɪ.ti/अवयस्कता, नाबालिग़पन
rally संज्ञा/ˈɹæli/सभा, रैली
tunnel संज्ञा/ˈtʌn(ə)l/सुरंग
capability संज्ञा/ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/क्षमता
abundance संज्ञा/əˈbʌn.dn̩s/प्रचुरता, अधिकता
objection संज्ञा/əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/आपत्ति
neighbour संज्ञा/ˈneɪbɚ/पड़ोसी, पड़ोसिन
caliber संज्ञा/ˈkæl.ə.bɚ/कैलिबर
handicap संज्ञा/ˈhændikæp/बाधा
intimidate क्रिया/ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/धमकाना
hallucination संज्ञा/həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/विभ्रांति, विभ्रम

इस वीडियो का व्याकरण

वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:

संरचनावीडियो में
Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता हैis catered · are practiced · are thrown
Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी हैhave preferred · I've told · have joined

ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण

वक्ता 12 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे don't, I'm, we'll। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।

  • “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: perception /pɚˈsɛpʃ(ə)n/, objection /əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/, demolish /dɪˈmɒl.ɪʃ/, hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/
  • लंबे शब्द — बलाघात सही रखें: minority /maɪˈnɒɹ.ɪ.ti/, capability /ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, intimidate /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/, hallucination /həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃən/

हिंदी भाषियों के लिए मुश्किल ध्वनियाँ:

  • /v/ और /w/ का फ़र्क़ — /v/ में ऊपर के दाँत निचले होंठ को छूते हैं, /w/ में होंठ गोल होते हैं: vulnerable /ˈvʌln(ə)ɹəbl̩/, worker /ˈwɝ.kɚ/, framework /ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/, persuade /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/, pervasive /pəˈveɪ.sɪv/
  • /æ/ — “ऐ” से ज़्यादा खुला: sand /sænd/, rally /ˈɹæli/, satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/, caliber /ˈkæl.ə.bɚ/, maximize /ˈmæksəmaɪz/

इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें

  1. पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
  2. सामान्य गति पर एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें और हर वाक्य तब तक दोहराएँ जब तक आपकी लय वक्ता से न मिल जाए।
  3. अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर vulnerable, sand, worker जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

शैडोइंग तकनीक: पूरी चरण-दर-चरण गाइड पढ़ें →