Pratica di Shadowing: CAM19 TEST4 P1 - Impara a parlare inglese con i video

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Test 4.
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This is the IELTS Listening Test.
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You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.
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There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work.
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All the recordings will be played once only.
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The test is in four parts.
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At the end of the test, you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.
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Now turn to part one.
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Part one.
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You will hear a supervisor in a supermarket talking to a new worker on her first day.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 6.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 6.
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Hello, Charlotte.
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I'm Caden, one of the supervisors.
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Welcome to the team.
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Hi, Aidan.
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It's Caden.
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I'm so sorry.
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Don't worry.
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People often get my name wrong.
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They never know how to spell it.
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It's K -A -E -D -E -N, in case you ever need to write it.
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I'll try and remember.
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So, there are a few practical things you need to sort out this morning.
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Then I'll show you what you're going to do today.
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The email I received said to go to the front desk to show my letter of appointment and pick up my badge.
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You'll need that for the staff room and other areas of the supermarket where shoppers aren't allowed.
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So, after you've finished at the front desk, I'll take you to the staff room.
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Put your coat and rucksack in one of the lockers there.
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Take whichever one is free.
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Will I have a key?
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Yes.
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Try not to lose it.
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At the end of the day, leave it in the door for the next person to use. Will do.
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You also need to go to the HR department to see Tiffany.
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She's really helpful.
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I was told to bring my passport with me.
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HR need to take a note of the number in it?
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That's right.
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Or you can show your ID card.
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I don't have one of those.
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OK.
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Tiffany will give you a uniform.
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They have lots in different sizes, so you just tell her what you need.
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I won't come with you to HR.
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I've got to go and sort something else out.
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Um, problem with a bread slicer.
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Is the HR office near the staff room?
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The staff room's on the first floor, and HR are a couple of floors above that on the third floor.
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There's a staircase outside the staff room.
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OK.
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When you're finished with HR, come and find me in the bakery section of the shop.
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I'm looking forward to getting started.
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I'll just give you my phone number in case you can't find me.
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Have you got your phone there?
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Yes.
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OK.
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Ready?
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It's 0412 665903.
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OK.
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Done.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 7 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.
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So, Charlotte, your tasks today are in the bakery section, on the sushi counter, and on the meat and fish counters.
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The first job is to check sell -by dates on the bread and cakes.
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If any of the dates are today's, put a new price label on the packaging.
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What if any of the labels are yesterday's dates or older?
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Do I throw those items away?
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Yes, but that shouldn't happen.
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We check the stock every day.
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When something needs a new price label, put a yellow one on the package next to the original price.
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OK.
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After that, you'll go to the sushi takeaway counter.
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Will I be preparing boxes of food?
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For today, you'll just be helping the staff.
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Yes, of course.
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You'll see lots of flat cardboard boxes at one end of the counter.
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Beneath those is where we keep the plastic boxes.
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We run out of those really quickly, so you should bring more from the storeroom.
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Is that my only task on the sushi counter?
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No, you also need to clean the area where they prepare the dishes.
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There are cloths and bottles of spray by the sink.
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Oh, and please make sure you clean that, too.
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Sure.
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That's important, isn't it?
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Absolutely.
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But you mustn't wash up knives.
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You have to do some training before you're allowed to touch sharp objects.
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What should I do if there are any?
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Ask someone to put them in the dishwasher.
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OK, thanks.
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I don't want to get anything wrong.
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Don't worry, you'll be fine.
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And I'll be around to help.
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Right.
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Er, finally, the meat and fish counters.
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You need to clean the area where staff serve customers, including wiping the weighing scales.
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OK.
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Anything else?
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Erm, the fish is laid on ice, but when that starts to melt, you'll need to get more from the cauldron.
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I know the staff on the food counters wear a hat.
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Will that be the same for me?
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You won't be serving customers directly, so no. But make sure you put on thermal gloves when you take anything out of the cold room.
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The temperature's low enough in there to get frostbite from touching things.
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Understood.
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have one minute to check your answers to part one.

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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione

Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “CAM19 TEST4 P1”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: staff, counter, questions, answer, test. Questo video contiene 107 frasi e 885 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 6:43. Chi parla mantiene un ritmo costante di circa 132 parole al minuto, comodo per lo shadowing. Il 85% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare.

Vocaboli chiave di questo video

15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:

ParolaPronunciaSignificato
label sostantivo/ˈleɪ.bəl/etichetta
sushi sostantivo/ˈsuːʃi/sushi
package sostantivo/ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/pacco
desk sostantivo/dɛsk/scrivania
supervisor sostantivo/ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/supervisore
supermarket sostantivo/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/supermercato
bakery sostantivo/ˈbeɪ.kə.ɹi/panetteria, forno
practical aggettivo/ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/pratico
sharp aggettivo/ʃɑɹp/affilato, aguzzo
carefully avverbio/ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/minuziosamente, accuratamente
helpful aggettivo/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/disponibile, utile
worker sostantivo/ˈwɝ.kɚ/lavoratore, operaio
knife sostantivo/ˈnaɪ̯f/coltello
sheet sostantivo/ʃit/foglio
spell sostantivo/spɛl/incantesimo, formula magica

I phrasal verb che sentirai

ParolaSignificato
look forward to verbonon vedere l'ora
pick up verbotirare su, sollevare
sort out verboricapitolare

Frasi da ripetere

Frasi brevi e complete del video che puoi riutilizzare nella conversazione di tutti i giorni:

  • Will I have a key?
  • Have you got your phone there?
  • Do I throw those items away?
  • Will I be preparing boxes of food?
  • Is that my only task on the sushi counter?

Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione

Chi parla usa 30 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come you'll, I'll, don't. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.

  • I suoni “th”: beneath /bɪˈniːθ/, thermal /ˈθɜːməl/, cloth /klɒθ/
  • I suoni “sh” e “zh”: sushi /ˈsuːʃi/, sharp /ʃɑɹp/, sheet /ʃit/, dish /dɪʃ/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
  • Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: supervisor /ˈsupɚˌvaɪzɚ/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/

I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:

  • Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: package /ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/, desk /dɛsk/, supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, sharp /ʃɑɹp/, knife /ˈnaɪ̯f/
  • /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: package /ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/, practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, badge /bæd͡ʒ/, rucksack /ˈɹʌkˌsæk/

Come esercitarsi con questo video

  1. Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
  2. Fai shadowing frase per frase a velocità normale, ripetendo ognuna finché il tuo ritmo coincide con quello di chi parla.
  3. Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come label, sushi, package.

Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?

Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.

Tecnica dello shadowing: leggi la guida completa passo dopo passo →