Pratica di Shadowing: Sydney's 20-year plan targets eastern density surge | 7NEWS - Impara a parlare inglese con i video
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We can show you tonight the 20 -year plan for a fast -growing Sydney and some are not going to like it.
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Under the state government's blueprint, the city's east will be the focus of a major increase in density to house an extra 1 .3 million people.
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Sydney 2046, a city surging past 6 .6 million people and they'll all need somewhere to live.
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Government does not want to repeat the mistakes of the past
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which led to Sydney having the second least affordable housing on the planet.
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Today announcing the 20 -year Sydney plan.
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It will set out how our city should be, not for us just today, but also for our children and our grandchildren.
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We need more houses in the east, more jobs in the west, and open space for everybody.
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Almost a million more jobs will be created, many in the west in suburbs like Parramatta, Liverpool, Bradfield and Campbelltown.
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There'll be 1 .3 million new residents needing 800 ,000 homes.
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But the Sydney Basin is full, girt by sea, national parks and mountains.
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The only way is up, with Sydney's east to do the heavy lifting, transforming both sides of the harbour.
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Change can be confronting.
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Some parts of the east and the lower north shore have been quite vocal in their opinions on greater density.
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Some people in Mossman have said that they're too dense already.
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Councils like Walara say it's too much.
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Craming an additional 36 ,000 people, it's not realistic and it's not feasible either.
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The plan's got to be more comprehensive than this and it's got to include the infrastructure.
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Constructing all these homes will be a mammoth task and we're already behind.
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Developers are now calling on all levels of government to reduce fees
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and red tape and boost incentives to get more people into the trades and supply chains that Sydney will need.
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800 ,000 new homes over 20 years, that's 40 ,000 new homes each and every year.
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Currently we're delivering only 20 ,000 homes a year.
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Vocabolario e note di pronuncia per questa lezione
Questa lezione di conversazione si basa sul video “Sydney's 20-year plan targets eastern density surge”. Le parole che ritornano più spesso: Sydney, homes, east. Questo video contiene 23 frasi e 320 parole da ripetere con lo shadowing. Il parlato dura 1:58. Chi parla ha un ritmo naturale di circa 163 parole al minuto, vicino a una conversazione quotidiana. Il 85% delle parole rientra nelle 3.000 più comuni dell’inglese; conviene studiare le altre prima di iniziare.
Vocaboli chiave di questo video
15 parole del video che vale la pena imparare, con pronuncia e significato:
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| density sostantivo | /ˈdɛn.sə.ti/ | densità |
| infrastructure sostantivo | /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/ | infrastruttura |
| boost verbo | /buːst/ | incrementare, potenziare |
| resident sostantivo | /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/ | residente |
| comprehensive aggettivo | /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/ | esaustivo, completo |
| shore sostantivo | /ʃɔɹ/ | riva |
| announce verbo | /əˈnaʊn(t)s/ | annunciare, segnalare |
| affordable aggettivo | /əˈfɔɹ.də.bəl/ | conveniente, vantaggioso |
| developer sostantivo | /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/ | sviluppatore, sviluppatrice |
| realistic aggettivo | /ˌɹɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/ | realistico |
| vocal aggettivo | /ˈvoʊ̯.kəl/ | vocale |
| transform verbo | /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/ | trasformare, modificare |
| construct verbo | /ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/ | costruire |
| dense aggettivo | /ˈdɛns/ | denso |
| incentive sostantivo | /ɪnˈsɛntɪv/ | incentivo |
I phrasal verb che sentirai
| Parola | Pronuncia | Significato |
|---|---|---|
| set out verbo | /ˈsɛt‿aʊt/ | illustrare, esplicare |
Pronuncia a cui fare attenzione
Chi parla usa 5 contrazioni e forme ridotte, come we're, there'll, they'll. Pronunciale nella forma breve, così come le senti.
- Parole lunghe — attenzione all’accento: infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/, affordable /əˈfɔɹ.də.bəl/, developer /dɪˈvɛləpɚ/
I suoni difficili per chi parla italiano:
- Consonante finale — senza aggiungere una vocale dopo: tape /teɪ̯p/, boost /buːst/, resident /ˈɹɛzɪdənt/, comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/, announce /əˈnaʊn(t)s/
- /æ/ — più aperta della “e”: transform /tɹænsˈfɔɹm/, cram /kɹæm/, grandchild /ˈɡɹændˌtʃaɪld/, mammoth /ˈmæməθ/
Come esercitarsi con questo video
- Ascolta tutto il video una volta senza parlare e annota le parole che non conosci.
- Inizia a velocità 0,75×, fai shadowing frase per frase e torna alla velocità normale quando diventa facile.
- Registrati e confronta con l’originale, facendo attenzione a parole come density, infrastructure, boost.
Cos'è la tecnica dello Shadowing?
Shadowing è una tecnica di apprendimento delle lingue supportata da studi scientifici, originariamente sviluppata per la formazione dei traduttori professionisti e resa popolare dal poliglotta Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Il metodo è semplice ma potente: ascolti un audio in inglese di madrelingua e lo ripeti immediatamente ad alta voce — come un'ombra che segue il parlante con un ritardo di solo 1–2 secondi. A differenza dell'ascolto passivo o degli esercizi di grammatica, lo shadowing costringe il tuo cervello e i muscoli della bocca a elaborare e riprodurre simultaneamente i modelli di discorso reale. La ricerca dimostra che migliora significativamente la precisione della pronuncia, l'intonazione, il ritmo, il discorso connesso, la comprensione dell'ascolto e la fluidità del parlato — rendendolo uno dei metodi più efficaci per la preparazione alla prova di speaking dell'IELTS e per la comunicazione reale in inglese.