シャドーイング練習: Family Guy - Stewie Gets a job - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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114 文
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1
Sup?
2
Slammin' pantsuit.
3
Hey, I'm Scott Fitzgerald.
4
You probably don't recognize me, because I'm in corporate.
5
So am I.
6
This is corporate.
7
Little too much so, if you ask me.
8
I-I try to have fun, right?
9
I mean, you know, we're not landing planes here.
10
Our company manufactures aircraft landing gear systems.
11
Yep, uh-huh.
12
Well, I am going to fly us over a few more drinks.
13
Stewie, what are you doing here?
14
I followed you.
15
I had to see for myself just how desperate and pathetic you really are.
16
And don't worry, I'm not sticking around this sad little...
17
Ooh, is that rolled-up ham for everyone?
18
Yeah.
19
Okay.
20
Well, I'll see you at home.
21
Hey, everyone.
22
Karaoke's starting.
23
Well, I could watch and make fun for just a few...
24
Oh, my God, they have a photo booth with funny props!
25
Oh, I call the big funny glasses!
26
Jingle bell, jingle bell rock Jingle bell swing And jingle bells ring So,
27
who's this Merry Christmas everybody keeps talking about?
28
Oh, that's very clever.
29
I don't recognize you.
30
Which department are you in?
31
Well, right now, I'm in boob assessment.
32
Ew.
33
Hey, you were right about office Christmas parties.
34
They're fantastic!
35
Uh-huh, okay.
36
I'm gonna keep looking around the room while you talk.
37
Yes, it's like watching a soap opera.
38
What with all the drunken misbehavior and ill-advised hookups.
39
And down the hall, they're doing a white elephant.
40
Oh, that gift exchange thing?
41
No, there's a fat secretary taking on all comers.
42
Where, uh, which office is that in?
43
Oh, you won't miss her.
44
She's still wearing the felt antlers.
45
Absolute freak show in there.
46
Ugh, this party's a dud.
47
Yeah, no kidding.
48
That lady turned off a Hall & Oates song because it was too provocative.
49
Everyone, let's remember, this is still a workplace.
50
Sorry, Barb.
51
You know what?
52
I got an idea.
53
I'm gonna stir up some drama, make this party interesting.
54
Excuse me.
55
Uh, could I have your attention, please?
56
Hi.
57
Hi, I'm Chadwick Redmayne from the regional office.
58
Unfortunately, since people only use printers now to print out boarding passes for their grandparents, 40% of you will be laid off as of Monday.
59
Oh, and whoever drinks the most shots keeps their job.
60
See?
61
That's how you get a party started.
62
Mr. Redmane, I don't know who you are, but I've been in charge of this office for 16 years.
63
Sad.
64
And I want to thank you.
65
I've been trying to reduce our staff costs for months, but just didn't have the guts to do it, Much less before Christmas.
66
Yeah, well, that's why they send in Channing Redwick or Chadman or whatever.
67
I don't even remember what I said.
68
We could use someone like you around here.
69
Welcome aboard.
70
See you Monday.
71
Wow, a paying grown-up job.
72
I haven't been this excited about anything since the night Wicked premiered in Quahog.
73
All right, Brian, let's rob these gay guys.
74
What if they're home?
75
They're not gonna be home.
76
Gail?
77
Gail, is your internet working?
78
Mine's slow.
79
Oh, my God, Gail, what happened?
80
I just found out I'm part of the downsizing you announced.
81
Oh, no!
82
So your internet, is it.. is it slow?
83
Gail, you were supposed to be gone an hour ago.
84
Hey, give her a break, man.
85
This is Gail Devereaux Slansky.
86
Oh, it's just Gail Devereaux now.
87
Ugh, tough week.
88
Why don't you stop rubbernecking and finish that payroll report I asked for?
89
I can't believe I got fired.
90
And right before the holidays.
91
Oh, God, I've ruined Christmas!
92
Like the little drummer boy when he got really into Neil Peart.
93
Chad, we gotta talk about this report.
94
Why do you write all your twos backwards?
95
Well, you know it's a two, so why are we talking?
96
Fix it or you're fired.
97
You know what?
98
I thought working in a cubicle at a mid-sized printing company would be the adventure of a lifetime.
99
Instead, it's been nothing but tedium and cruelty.
100
It's time to set things right.
101
Here you go, Warren.
102
Merry Christmas.
103
$11,000?
104
Yes, it's the maximum check amount I'm authorized to cut.
105
Cash it fast.
106
Merry Christmas, cash it fast.
107
Merry Christmas, cash it fast.
108
Merry Christmas, cash it fast.
109
Thanks, Chadwick!
110
This is awesome!
111
I think you mean Happy Holidays.
112
Giggity-giggity.
113
Giggity-goo.
114
Stick around.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Family Guy - Stewie Gets a job」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:Christmas, Gail, Merry, jingle, bell。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が113文、単語が728語あります。 音声の長さは4:32です。 話す速さは1分あたり約161語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は77%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全113文のうち20文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
jingle 名詞/ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡ(ə)l/ジングル
antler 名詞/ˈænt.lɚ/角
authorize 動詞/ˈɔθəɹaɪz/公認する, 許可する
cubicle 名詞/ˈkjuːbɪkəl/個室
downsize 動詞/ˈdaʊnsaɪz/ダウンサイジングする, リストラする
grandparent 名詞/ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/祖父母
misbehavior 名詞/ˌmɪsbɪˈheɪvjə(ɹ)/不正行為, 違法行為
drummer 名詞/ˈdɹʌmɚ/鼓手, ドラマー
cruelty 名詞/ˈkɹu(.ə)lti/残酷さ
guts 名詞/ɡʌts/根性, ガッツ
printer 名詞/ˈpɹɪntɚ/印刷者
stir 動詞/stɝ/掻き混ぜる, 攪拌する
workplace 名詞/ˈwɝkˌpleɪs/職場, 仕事場
elephant 名詞/ˈɛlɪfənt/象, ゾウ
advise 動詞/ədˈvaɪz/助言する, 忠告する

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
grow up 動詞成長する, 大人に成る
lay off 動詞解雇する
look around 動詞見回す
turn off 動詞消す, 切る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • You probably don't recognize me, because I'm in corporate.
  • Stewie, what are you doing here?
  • Which department are you in?
  • Gail, is your internet working?
  • Why do you write all your twos backwards?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've been · haven't been · I've ruined
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞keeps talking · keep looking · stop rubbernecking
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることwe're not landing · are you doing · I'm not sticking
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることam going to fly · gonna keep · gonna stir

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, they'reなど、短縮形や弱形を33回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: authorize /ˈɔθəɹaɪz/, booth /buθ/, pathetic /pəˈθɛtɪk/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): misbehavior /ˌmɪsbɪˈheɪvjə(ɹ)/, provocative /pɹəˈvɒk.ə.tɪv/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: payroll /ˈpeɪˌɹəʊl/, cruelty /ˈkɹu(.ə)lti/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: misbehavior /ˌmɪsbɪˈheɪvjə(ɹ)/, provocative /pɹəˈvɒk.ə.tɪv/, advise /ədˈvaɪz/, clever /ˈklɛv.ɚ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: antler /ˈænt.lɚ/, cubicle /ˈkjuːbɪkəl/, grandparent /ˈɡɹæn(d)pɛəɹənt/, provocative /pɹəˈvɒk.ə.tɪv/, drummer /ˈdɹʌmɚ/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。jingle, antler, authorizeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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