シャドーイング練習: PET 2 Listening Part 4 Test 4 (Transcript + Key) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
Now turn to part 4, questions 20 to 25.
2
Look at the six sentences for this part.
3
You will hear a conversation between a man and a woman at home.
4
Decide if each sentence is correct or incorrect.
5
If it is correct, put a tick in the box under A for yes.
6
If it is not correct, put a tick in the box under B for no.
7
You now have 20 seconds to look at the questions for part 4.
8
Now we are ready to start.
9
Listen carefully.
10
You will hear the recording twice.
11
What shall we do tonight?
12
Shall we go out somewhere?
13
No, I'm tired.
14
I've had a really hard day.
15
That's a bit boring.
16
Come on, let's go to a cinema or see that new play at the theatre.
17
Not tonight.
18
Why don't we rent a video and stay in?
19
Well, I'd rather go out.
20
But if you're tired, OK.
21
So, what should we have?
22
How about that new Italian film?
23
Oh, no. Far too serious for me.
24
I'd fall asleep.
25
Why can't we get something funny?
26
A film with Rick Moranis or someone like that.
27
A comedy?
28
No, thanks.
29
I'm not wasting my money.
30
Well, I'll pay if you're going to be difficult about it.
31
I'm not being difficult.
32
I just don't want to see a comedy.
33
Fine.
34
What else do you suggest, then?
35
How about a Robert De Niro?
36
We've seen them all.
37
Maybe, but they're great films.
38
Let's watch one again.
39
Now you're suggesting something that's a real waste of money.
40
And I hate seeing films twice, you know that.
41
OK, OK.
42
What then?
43
Oh, forget it.
44
We're obviously not going to agree anyway.
45
No, I tell you what.
46
You go down to the video shop and choose a film.
47
Whatever it is, I'll watch it.
48
Really?
49
And you won't be difficult or make me feel guilty?
50
No!
51
Go on, off you go.
52
I'll make something to eat while you're out.
53
Great!
54
See you in a few minutes then.
55
Bye.
56
Now listen again.
57
What shall we do tonight?
58
Shall we go out somewhere?
59
No, I'm tired.
60
I've had a really hard day.
61
That's a bit boring.
62
Come on, let's go to a cinema or see that new play at the theatre.
63
Not tonight.
64
Why don't we rent a video and stay in?
65
Well, I'd rather go out.
66
But if you're tired, OK.
67
So, what shall we have?
68
How about that new Italian film?
69
Oh no, far too serious for me.
70
I'd fall asleep.
71
Why can't we get something funny?
72
A film with Rick Moranis or someone like that?
73
A comedy?
74
No thanks.
75
I'm not wasting my money.
76
Well, I'll pay if you're going to be difficult about it.
77
I'm not being difficult.
78
I just don't want to see a comedy.
79
Fine.
80
What else do you suggest, then?
81
How about a Robert De Niro?
82
We've seen them all.
83
Maybe, but they're great films.
84
Let's watch one again.
85
Now you're suggesting something that's a real waste of money.
86
And I hate seeing films twice, you know that.
87
OK, OK.
88
What then?
89
Oh, forget it.
90
We're obviously not going to agree, anyway.
91
No, I tell you what, you go down to the video shop and choose a film.
92
Whatever it is, I'll watch it.
93
Really?
94
And you won't be difficult or make me feel guilty?
95
No. Go on, off you go.
96
I'll make something to eat while you're out.
97
Great!
98
See you in a few minutes then.
99
Bye.
100
Bye.
101
You now have six minutes to check and copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
102
That is the end of the test.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が102文、単語が599語あります。 音声の長さは5:00です。 話す速さは1分あたり約120語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくるやや難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
- asleep /əˈsliːp/ (形容詞) — 寝ている, 眠っている. In a state of sleep; also, broadly, resting.
- cinema /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ (名詞) — 映画館. A movie theatre, a movie house.
- bore /boɹ/ (動詞) — いらいらさせる. To inspire boredom in somebody.
- tick /tɪk/ (名詞) — だに, ごさらぎ. A tiny woodland arachnid of the suborder Ixodida.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (副詞) — じっくり, 慎重に. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- sheet /ʃit/ (名詞) — 枚, シート. A thin bed cloth used as a covering for a mattress or as a layer over the sleeper.
- incorrect /ˌɪn.kəˈɹɛkt/ (形容詞) — 間違った. Not correct; erroneous or wrong.
- guilty /ˈɡɪl.ti/ (形容詞) — 有罪の. Responsible for a dishonest act.
- rent /ˈɹɛnt/ (名詞) — 家賃. A payment made by a tenant at intervals in order to lease a property.
- sentence /ˈsɛn.təns/ (名詞) — 判決, 宣告. The judicial order for a punishment to be imposed on a person convicted of a crime.
- suggest /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛst/ (動詞) — 提案する. To imply but stop short of explicitly stating (something).
- tired [ˈtaɪ̯ɚd] (形容詞) — 疲れた. In need of some rest or sleep.
- twice /twaɪs/ (副詞) — 二度, 二回. Two times.
- correct /kəˈɹɛkt/ (形容詞) — 正しい, 正解. Free from error; true; accurate.
- agree /əˈɡɹi/ (動詞) — 同意する, 同じる. To be in harmony about an opinion, statement, or action; to have a consistent idea between two or more people.
動画に出てくる句動詞
- go out (動詞) — 出る. To leave, especially a building.
- come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — 頑張って. Come along with me; join me in going.
注意したい発音
話し手はyou're, I'll, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を40回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: sheet /ʃit/, shop /ʃɑp/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
- 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): obviously /ˈɑ(b).vi(.)əs.li/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。asleep, cinema, boreなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | We've seen |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞 | hate seeing |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | will hear · I'll pay · I'll watch |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | I'm not wasting · I'm not being · you're suggesting |
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。





























