跟读练习: PET 2 Listening Part 4 Test 4 (Transcript + Key) - 通过视频学习英语口语
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1
Now turn to part 4, questions 20 to 25.
2
Look at the six sentences for this part.
3
You will hear a conversation between a man and a woman at home.
4
Decide if each sentence is correct or incorrect.
5
If it is correct, put a tick in the box under A for yes.
6
If it is not correct, put a tick in the box under B for no.
7
You now have 20 seconds to look at the questions for part 4.
8
Now we are ready to start.
9
Listen carefully.
10
You will hear the recording twice.
11
What shall we do tonight?
12
Shall we go out somewhere?
13
No, I'm tired.
14
I've had a really hard day.
15
That's a bit boring.
16
Come on, let's go to a cinema or see that new play at the theatre.
17
Not tonight.
18
Why don't we rent a video and stay in?
19
Well, I'd rather go out.
20
But if you're tired, OK.
21
So, what should we have?
22
How about that new Italian film?
23
Oh, no. Far too serious for me.
24
I'd fall asleep.
25
Why can't we get something funny?
26
A film with Rick Moranis or someone like that.
27
A comedy?
28
No, thanks.
29
I'm not wasting my money.
30
Well, I'll pay if you're going to be difficult about it.
31
I'm not being difficult.
32
I just don't want to see a comedy.
33
Fine.
34
What else do you suggest, then?
35
How about a Robert De Niro?
36
We've seen them all.
37
Maybe, but they're great films.
38
Let's watch one again.
39
Now you're suggesting something that's a real waste of money.
40
And I hate seeing films twice, you know that.
41
OK, OK.
42
What then?
43
Oh, forget it.
44
We're obviously not going to agree anyway.
45
No, I tell you what.
46
You go down to the video shop and choose a film.
47
Whatever it is, I'll watch it.
48
Really?
49
And you won't be difficult or make me feel guilty?
50
No!
51
Go on, off you go.
52
I'll make something to eat while you're out.
53
Great!
54
See you in a few minutes then.
55
Bye.
56
Now listen again.
57
What shall we do tonight?
58
Shall we go out somewhere?
59
No, I'm tired.
60
I've had a really hard day.
61
That's a bit boring.
62
Come on, let's go to a cinema or see that new play at the theatre.
63
Not tonight.
64
Why don't we rent a video and stay in?
65
Well, I'd rather go out.
66
But if you're tired, OK.
67
So, what shall we have?
68
How about that new Italian film?
69
Oh no, far too serious for me.
70
I'd fall asleep.
71
Why can't we get something funny?
72
A film with Rick Moranis or someone like that?
73
A comedy?
74
No thanks.
75
I'm not wasting my money.
76
Well, I'll pay if you're going to be difficult about it.
77
I'm not being difficult.
78
I just don't want to see a comedy.
79
Fine.
80
What else do you suggest, then?
81
How about a Robert De Niro?
82
We've seen them all.
83
Maybe, but they're great films.
84
Let's watch one again.
85
Now you're suggesting something that's a real waste of money.
86
And I hate seeing films twice, you know that.
87
OK, OK.
88
What then?
89
Oh, forget it.
90
We're obviously not going to agree, anyway.
91
No, I tell you what, you go down to the video shop and choose a film.
92
Whatever it is, I'll watch it.
93
Really?
94
And you won't be difficult or make me feel guilty?
95
No. Go on, off you go.
96
I'll make something to eat while you're out.
97
Great!
98
See you in a few minutes then.
99
Bye.
100
Bye.
101
You now have six minutes to check and copy your answers onto the answer sheet.
102
That is the end of the test.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 102 个句子、599 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 5:00。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 120 个词，很适合跟读。 87% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，词汇容易理解。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：
- asleep /əˈsliːp/ (形容词) — 睡著的, 睡着的. In a state of sleep; also, broadly, resting.
- cinema /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ (名词) — 電影院 /电影院, 影院. A movie theatre, a movie house.
- bore /boɹ/ (动词) — 煩擾 /烦扰. To inspire boredom in somebody.
- tick /tɪk/ (名词) — 蜱. A tiny woodland arachnid of the suborder Ixodida.
- carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ (副词) — 小心地. With care; attentively, circumspectly.
- sheet /ʃit/ (名词) — 篇, 張 /张. A thin bed cloth used as a covering for a mattress or as a layer over the sleeper.
- incorrect /ˌɪn.kəˈɹɛkt/ (形容词) — 不對, 不对. Not correct; erroneous or wrong.
- guilty /ˈɡɪl.ti/ (形容词) — 有罪. Responsible for a dishonest act.
- rent /ˈɹɛnt/ (名词) — 租金, 房租. A payment made by a tenant at intervals in order to lease a property.
- sentence /ˈsɛn.təns/ (名词) — 判刑, 判決 /判决. The judicial order for a punishment to be imposed on a person convicted of a crime.
- suggest /sə(ɡ)ˈd͡ʒɛst/ (动词) — 建議 /建议, 提議 /提议. To imply but stop short of explicitly stating (something).
- tired [ˈtaɪ̯ɚd] (形容词) — 累, 疲. In need of some rest or sleep.
- twice /twaɪs/ (副词) — 兩次 /两次, 两倍. Two times.
- correct /kəˈɹɛkt/ (形容词) — 正確 /正确, 對 /对. Free from error; true; accurate.
- agree /əˈɡɹi/ (动词) — 同意. To be in harmony about an opinion, statement, or action; to have a consistent idea between two or more people.
视频中出现的短语动词
- go out (动词) — 出, 出口. To leave, especially a building.
- come on /ˌkʌm ˈɒn/ — 加油. Come along with me; join me in going.
- look at (动词) — 觀察 /观察, 看. To observe or watch.
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 40 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 you're, I'll, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: sheet /ʃit/, shop /ʃɑp/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: obviously /ˈɑ(b).vi(.)əs.li/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 asleep, cinema, bore 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | We've seen |
| 动词 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 后接 -ing 形式的动词 | hate seeing |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will hear · I'll pay · I'll watch |
| 现在进行时 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在发生的事 | I'm not wasting · I'm not being · you're suggesting |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。