シャドーイング練習: unknown - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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136 文

文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。

11. Where's the shoe department?

A. On the second floor.

$25.

C. At 11 .30.

Number 12.

Did you speak to Alan or his assistant?

A. Yes, he does.

B. His assistant.

C. The meeting's over.

Number 13.

Is this seat taken?

A. Oh, I see.

B. No, it's not.

C. I'll take two, please.

Number 14.

How often do you travel to New York?

A. Every Tuesday.

B. By bus.

C. With some friends.

Number 15.

Why don't you join us for lunch?

A. The coffee shop.

B. Thanks, I'd like that.

C. A sandwich.

Number 16. Who signed the letter?

A. In the cabinet.

B. A couple of times.

C. Ms. Gin did.

Number 17.

You're training the new employees, aren't you?

A. That's right.

B. John was hired in March.

C. No, it's brand new.

Number 18.

When is your report due?

A. I'll have another.

B. Sixteen pages.

C. Next Thursday.

Number 19.

How long did you live in Japan?

A. About five years.

B. In Kyoto.

C. Yes, I did.

Number 20.

I have an appointment with Dr. Costa.

A. I'll tell her you're here.

B. He left it at home.

C. Because that's enough time.

Why weren't you at work yesterday?

A. By 9am B.

Mr. Tanaka is C.

I was at a conference Hasn't the outgoing mail been picked up yet?

A. I can give you a ride B.

Not that I know of.

C. Usually by express mail.

Number 23.

Could you take notes for me at tomorrow's seminar?

A. Thank you.

B. Room 27.

C. Sure, I can do that.

Number twenty -four

What was in that large package?

A. It arrived last week, I think.

B. I found it in the hall.

C. The desk lamps that I ordered.

Number twenty -five

Do you have time to help me later?

A. Yes, she's over there.

B. Sorry, I'm busy all day.

C. My watch is broken.

Number 26.

We're running out of paper for the coffee machine.

A. How many cups would you like?

B. I'll get some more this afternoon.

C. He's much faster than I am.

number 27 where will the interview take place a it hasn't been decided B.

Some resumes.

C. Yes, that must be it.

Number 28.

Aren't the painters coming today?

A. The entire office.

B. No, they had to reschedule.

C. He does enjoy painting.

Number 29 Could you direct me to the accounting office?

A. Several forms and documents B.

I'm not sure where I put it C.

Sure, just a moment please

Number 30 My flight leaves at 1 o 'clock A.

Where did you leave it?

B. Once or twice C.

That's rather soon

Number 31 What's the best way to get to the airport?

A. I'd take the train B.

Yes, it's very good C.

Next to the telephone

number 32 can you review my paperwork soon a a different assignment b

it's a really nice view c yes

I'll be able to at four o 'clock number 33 how can we increase our sales

100

A. Your total is $57.

101

B. Let's ask the marketing department.

102

C. No, that's not included.

103

Number 34.

104

Do you offer discounts on theater tickets?

105

A. Only for students.

106

B. We accept credit cards.

107

C. A wonderful play.

108

Number 35 When will the article be published?

109

A. On the website B.

110

For a few months C.

111

After it's been edited

112

Number 36 Do you want to eat at the Italian restaurant or the Chinese one?

113

A. I haven't bought any yet.

114

B. It's up to you.

115

C. It was delicious.

116

Number 37.

117

Why is there an extra chair in your office?

118

A. Yes, you can.

119

B. We needed it for a meeting.

120

C. From 8 to 11.

121

Number 38.

122

Who will be the first speaker?

123

A. Let me check the program.

124

B. Anytime will be okay.

125

C. Could I have a second one?

126

Number 39.

127

You rented a car, didn't you?

128

A. Only if it's not too expensive.

129

B. No, they finished already.

130

C. Just for a part of the trip.

131

Number 4D.

132

We need to hire another software engineer.

133

A. Where should I advertise the position?

134

B. I got it fixed yesterday.

135

C. He works in human resources.

136

Part 3

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が135文、単語が684語あります。音声の長さは9:20です。話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約73語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は75%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。全135文のうち27文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
clock 名詞	/klɑk/	走行距離計
hire 動詞	/ˈhaɪɹ/	借りる
package 名詞	/ˈpæk.ɪd͡ʒ/	包み, パケット
desk 名詞	/dɛsk/	机
telephone 名詞	/ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/	電話
resource 名詞	/ɹɪˈzɔːs/	資源, 資産
arrive 動詞	/əˈɹaɪv/	着く, 到着する
discount 名詞	/ˈdɪskaʊnt/	割引, 値引き
theater 名詞	/ˈθi(ə)tɚ/	劇場, シアター
delicious 形容詞	/dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/	美味しい, 旨い
edit 動詞	/ˈɛdɪt/	編集する
shoe 名詞	/ˈʃu/	靴, シューズ
leaf 名詞	/lif/	葉, 葉っぱ
resume 動詞	/ˈɹɛz.ə.meɪ/	再開する
lamp 名詞	/ˈlæ̝mp/	ランプ, 明かり

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	意味
pick up 動詞	拾う, 拾い上げる

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

Why don't you join us for lunch?
You're training the new employees, aren't you?
Why weren't you at work yesterday?
Could you take notes for me at tomorrow's seminar?
You rented a car, didn't you?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	was hired · been picked · is broken
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	hasn't been decided · it's been edited · haven't bought
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測	I'll take · I'll have · I'll tell
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること	You're training · We're running

注意したい発音

話し手はI'll, aren't, hasn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を20回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, shoe /ˈʃu/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, advertise /ˈædvɚˌtaɪ̯z/
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: telephone /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/, leaf /lif/
子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: clock /klɑk/, desk /dɛsk/, discount /ˈdɪskaʊnt/, assignment /əˈsaɪn.mənt/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。clock, hire, packageなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: unknown - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる句動詞

繰り返し練習したい文

この動画の文法

注意したい発音

この動画での練習方法

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由