Shadowing Practice: Listening Practice Numbers 13 or 30 - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 42 sentences and 421 words to shadow. The speech runs for 3:33. The speaker talks at a steady 118 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 90% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/ (verb) — To declare formally, officially or ceremoniously.
- examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ (noun) — The act of examining.
- distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/ (noun) — Physical or emotional discomfort, suffering, or alarm, particularly of a more acute nature.
- lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (noun) — A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
- differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/ (adverb) — In a different way.
- correctly /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/ (adverb) — In a correct manner.
- grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/ (noun) — A mother of someone's parent.
- subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/ (verb) — To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name).
- syllable /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/ (noun) — A unit of human speech which often forms words corresponding to one opening of the mouth; a vowel and its surrounding consonants.
- vowel /ˈvaʊ.əl/ (noun) — A sound produced by the vocal cords with relatively little restriction of the oral cavity, forming the prominent sound of a syllable.
- stress /stɹɛs/ (noun) — A physical, chemical, infective agent aggressing an organism.
- aware /əˈwɛə/ (adjective) — Vigilant or on one's guard against danger or difficulty.
- welcome /ˈwɛl.kəm/ — Greeting given upon someone's arrival.
- activity /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/ (noun) — The state or quality of being active; activeness.
- actual /ˈækʃuəl/ (adjective) — relating to a person's acts or deeds; active, practical
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (verb) — To ponder.
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 8 contractions and reduced forms, such as we're, you're, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, length /leɪŋ(k)θ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, actual /ˈækʃuəl/
- Long words — get the stress right: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, activity /ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like pronounce, examination, distress.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are pronounced · is stressed · are not pronounced |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | we'll see · will say · will be |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | we're pronouncing · I'm making · you're saying |
| Obligation: must / have to / need to saying that something is necessary | need to be · need to know |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.











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