Prática de Shadowing: How to Make People Feel HEARD - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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the best businesses, leaders will, on a semi-irregular basis, depending on the size of the business, it could be once a year,
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but you go out to the field or you call people up and say, how are you?
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Just checking in, wanted to see how you're doing.
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Or, I want to learn about your career ambitions.
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How did you find yourself in this profession?
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Where do you want to go?
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What are your ambitions?
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Do you have kids?
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Do you have a family?
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Tell me something about you?
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Do you like working here?
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What is something that we can do better?
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What's something that I'm not seeing?
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And some of it might be helpful and some of it might not be helpful, but the point is you'll get information that you ordinarily wouldn't get,
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and most important, they've probably never been asked before ever.
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And so simply showing up to listen or take them out for lunch and get their input about the business,
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they're on the front line.
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So they actually have a lot of customer information that you don't have.
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And so talking to them about what they're hearing, what they're seeing, what other business opportunities they think there are.
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Listening is a big thing.
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Listening is active, and listening is very difficult.
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You should be, at the end of the day of listening, you should be exhausted, right?
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Because you're not listening for words, you're listening for meaning.
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And the goal of listening is not to prove that you heard.
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The goal of listening is that they feel heard, right?
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And so you don't have to agree with everything and you don't have to like everything.
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You have to take it in.
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You can ask clarifying questions.
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But remember, they're going to take a risk to tell you something and if you receive it graciously,
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they'll tell you more and more and more and you'll develop a relationship where honesty and truth becomes the currency.
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If you're defensive or you attempt to correct or dismiss what they say,
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they'll shut down and they'll tell you what you want to hear or tell you nothing because that's the condition you created.
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And so good listening sounds like this.
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Can you tell me are there things in this business that you think that we can do better?
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And it doesn't matter if they're right or wrong.
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It's their experience.
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And you don't have to agree.
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We always say that if you have an emotional response, if it makes you angry or upset, it's probably true.
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If you feel nothing about what they said, then maybe they misunderstood, but you can still take it all in, write it down and say,
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tell me more, go on, go on, what else?
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And that's basically your entire job.
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What else go on?
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And you'll walk away the list and you'll be like, I knew these things were ready, these things I didn't know, these things, it's just a bit of a bitch fest, that's okay, everybody has that.
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You'll walk away with some information, but most importantly, they feel heard.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Este vídeo tem 44 frases e 520 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 2:48. O falante fala rápido, cerca de 186 palavras por minuto, então espere sons ligados e reduzidos. 93% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é fácil de acompanhar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
12 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| helpful adjetivo | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | prestável, útil |
| ambition substantivo | /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/ | ambição |
| defensive adjetivo | /dɪˈfɛn.sɪv/ | defensivo, defensante |
| currency substantivo | /ˈkʌɹ.ən.si/ | moeda |
| depend verbo | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | depender |
| honesty substantivo | /ˈɑ.nɪ.sti/ | honestidade |
| clarify verbo | /ˈklæɹ.ɪ.faɪ/ | clarificar |
| dismiss verbo | /dɪsˈmɪs/ | demitir, dispensar |
| exhaust verbo | /ɪɡˈzɔst/ | esvaziar |
| irregular adjetivo | /ɪˈɹɛɡ.jə.lɚ/ | irregular |
| misunderstand verbo | /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/ | entender mal |
| ordinarily advérbio | /ɔɹdɪˈnɛɹɪli/ | ordinariamente |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| shut down verbo | apagar, encerrar |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 26 contrações e formas reduzidas, como they're, you'll, don't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, graciously /ˈɡɹeɪʃəsli/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, irregular /ɪˈɹɛɡ.jə.lɚ/, misunderstand /mɪs.ʌn.də(ɹ)ˈstænd/, ordinarily /ɔɹdɪˈnɛɹɪli/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Comece na velocidade 0,75×, faça shadowing frase por frase e volte à velocidade normal quando ficar fácil.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como helpful, ambition, defensive.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.