Практика Shadowing: #102 Getting organised (Med) | SBS Learn English - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
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118 предложений
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Learning English helps me manage things better, like actually remembering to fit my cap.
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SPS acknowledges the traditional custodians of country and their connections and continuous care for the skies, lands and waterways throughout Australia.
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When you open your diary or calendar, what do you see?
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Is it filled with meetings, events, and things to do?
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Or is it blank, just waiting for you to add something?
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My name is Josipa and at the start of this week, I told myself it was time to get organized.
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Everything was being so messy around me.
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So in this episode, we'll practice everyday English phrases that you can use when you are trying to plan ahead,
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stay on top of things or get your act together.
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But what do these phrases actually mean?
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You'll have to listen to the episode to find out.
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First, let's hear how Alan and Claire are talking about getting organised.
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I really need to get my act together.
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This week's been a mess.
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Oh, I know.
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I'm planning ahead now so things don't get out of hand next week.
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I've started setting reminders so I don't forget stuff.
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Hopefully it'll help me manage my time better.
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Same here, especially with deadlines.
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I put it in my calendar, break big tasks into smaller steps and tick them off as I go.
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Wow, sounds like Alan and Claire are definitely juggling a lot.
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When someone says they're juggling a lot, it means they have a lot of different things to manage at the same time,
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and they're trying to keep everything under control without dropping anything.
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For example, Alan could say, I've been juggling a lot at work and at home.
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This means he's been managing a lot of different responsibilities at the same time, both at work and at home.
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Now, let's hear what Alan said at the start of our dialogue.
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I really need to get my act together.
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This week's been a mess.
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I really need to get my act together.
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This is a common, informal phrase you can use with your friends and family.
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We use this phrase when we realise we need to get organised, focus and take control of things.
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You could also say...
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I need to sort myself out. Or...
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I need to pull myself together.
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And that would mean the same thing as saying, I really need to get my act together.
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We usually use these phrases when life, work or daily tasks feel messy or out of control.
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Just like my life right now.
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Anyway, then Claire said, I'm planning ahead now so things don't get out of hand.
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Claire is planning ahead, which means she's organizing her responsibilities in advance to make sure things don't get out of hand.
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I get easily stressed when things become too difficult or messy.
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In other words, when things get out of hand.
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Are you someone who likes planning ahead?
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I am because if I don't plan ahead, I fall behind.
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You can say that you are falling behind when you are not keeping up with your tasks, work or responsibilities.
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For example, if Claire hasn't finished her work on time, she could say...
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I'm falling behind on my reports.
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I need to sort myself out.
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Then Alan replied...
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I've started setting reminders so I don't forget stuff.
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Hopefully, it'll help me manage my time better.
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When you set reminders, you're making little alerts or notes on your phone,
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computer or calendar to help you remember things you need to do.
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Alan started setting reminders because...
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I need to manage my time better.
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You can manage lots of things.
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You might manage people or manage your money.
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But I think that managing your own time can be the hardest thing to do.
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You could also say...
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I need to keep on top of my tasks.
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Or, I need to stay on top of things.
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When you stay or keep on top of things, you keep control of your tasks,
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work or responsibilities so nothing gets forgotten or out of control.
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It's about managing your time and tasks regularly and staying organised.
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At the end of the dialogue, Claire also said that she needs to manage her time better.
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Especially with deadlines.
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I put it in my calendar, break big tasks into smaller steps, and tick them off as I go.
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Claire needs to get on top of her deadlines.
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A deadline is a date or time by which you must finish a task or project.
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If you don't finish, you're dead, of course.
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Well, maybe not really.
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Of course, not really.
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Personally, I don't like missing a deadline.
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It stresses me out and then I start falling behind with my work.
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Maybe I can keep on top of my tasks using some of the things that Claire is planning to do.
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I put it in my calendar, break big tasks into smaller steps and tick them off as I go.
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What do you think of Claire's system for staying organized?
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I like that it's simple.
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First, she writes down her tasks in her calendar.
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Then, I break big tasks into smaller steps.
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This means that she splits a big task into smaller, more achievable steps.
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Here, steps just means small tasks.
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Claire also said, I tick my tasks off as I go.
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This means she crosses tasks off her to-do list once she has done them.
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I like ticking my tasks off as I go too.
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It helps me see my progress and that, that keeps me motivated.
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Okay, so we have heard the dialogue, tick.
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Learn some new phrases, tick.
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What's next?
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Oh yeah, let's hear Alan and Claire once again.
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I really need to get my act together.
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This week's been a mess.
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Oh, I know.
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I'm planning ahead now so things don't get out of hand next week.
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I've started setting reminders so I don't forget stuff.
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Hopefully it'll help me manage my time better.
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Same here, especially with deadlines.
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I put it in my calendar, break big tasks into smaller steps and tick them off as I go.
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It's time to practice.
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See if you remember the meaning before hearing the answer.
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When someone says they are juggling a lot,
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they are… A person who's juggling a lot has many tasks,
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responsibilities or things to manage at the same time.
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What does it mean to stay on top of things?
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To stay on top of things means to keep control of everything
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that you have to do so that nothing gets forgotten or out of control.
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Let's now practise our speaking skills by repeating after Alan and Claire.
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I really need to get my act together.
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I'm planning ahead so things don't get out of hand.
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I need to keep on top of my tasks.
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I need to manage my time better.
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If you want to practice speaking more, check out our bonus episode and pop over to our website.
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All the phrases are there in our learning notes.
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We also post little learning snippets on social media, so you can find us on Facebook, Instagram and YouTube.
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Just search for SBS Learn English.
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I'm Josipa.
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Thanks for learning English with me today.
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Now let's go and get organized.
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Or at least we can talk about getting organized.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B1 построен на видео «Getting organised». Чаще всего повторяются слова: task, manage, Claire, Alan, ahead. В этом видео 118 предложений и 1220 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 9:11. Говорящий держит ровный темп — около 133 слов в минуту, удобный для шедоуинга. 84% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
Самые сложные слова из видео (15), с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| tick существительное | /tɪk/ | клещ |
| phrase существительное | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | фра́за, выраже́ние |
| calendar существительное | /ˈkæl.ən.də/ | календа́рь |
| deadline существительное | /ˈdɛdˌlaɪn/ | кра́йний срок, после́дний срок |
| juggling существительное | /ˈd͡ʒʌɡəlɪŋ/ | жонгли́рование, жонглёрство |
| organize глагол | /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/ | организо́вывать, организова́ть |
| reminder существительное | /ɹɪˈmaɪndə(ɹ)/ | напомина́ние |
| messy прилагательное | /ˈmɛsi/ | беспоря́дочный, гря́зный |
| dialogue существительное | /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ | диало́г, разгово́р |
| achievable прилагательное | /əˈt͡ʃivəbəl/ | достижи́мый, осуществи́мый |
| custodian существительное | /kəˈstoʊdiən/ | опеку́н, попечи́тель |
| snippet существительное | /ˈsnɪpɪt/ | кусо́к, лоску́т |
| waterway существительное | /ˈwɔːtəweɪ/ | фарва́тер, во́дный путь |
| motivate глагол | /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ | мотиви́ровать |
| informal прилагательное | /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/ | неформа́льный, неофициа́льный |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Значение |
|---|---|
| fall behind глагол | опа́здывать, опозда́ть |
| check out глагол | проверя́ть, прове́рить |
| find out глагол | узнава́ть, узна́ть |
| write down глагол | запи́сывать, записа́ть |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- When you open your diary or calendar, what do you see?
- I've started setting reminders so I don't forget stuff.
- Hopefully it'll help me manage my time better.
- Are you someone who likes planning ahead?
- I'm falling behind on my reports.
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect Continuous have/has been + -ing — действие началось раньше и продолжается | I've been juggling · he's been managing |
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | week's been · I've started · hasn't finished |
| Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете | ahead, which means · someone who likes |
| Глагол + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — глаголы, после которых идёт форма на -ing | started setting · start falling · practice speaking |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 31 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например don't, I'm, I've. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: achievable /əˈt͡ʃivəbəl/, continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/, dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/, acknowledge /əkˈnɑ.lɪd͡ʒ/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Повторяйте предложение за предложением на обычной скорости, пока ваш ритм не совпадёт с ритмом говорящего.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как tick, phrase, calendar.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.